A robotaxi is a kind of taxi without a driver. It is operated by robots, so it is called a robotaxi, driverless taxi or self-driving taxi. In recent years, with the development of technology, robotaxis have been operating in many big cities.
The advantages of robotaxis are obvious.
First, they can improve road safety. Human mistakes are a major cause of traffic accidents. Instead of a human driver, high-tech cameras and radar systems(雷达系统) on the taxi "see" the road, and follow traffic rules. For example, if a person suddenly crosses the street, the car can quickly slow down or stop on its own. This technology reduces the risk of accidents caused by human mistakes.
Second, they offer great convenience. Passengers can book a robotaxi through a mobile app anytime, anywhere. Wherever you go, you don't need to worry about parking problems. Besides, robotaxis can operate 24 hours a day without breaks. It is cheaper for passengers to take robotaxis than taxis with drivers.
However, the development of robotaxis also faces some challenges. One of the main problems is the high cost of technology. The other is legal(法律的) problems. For example, when an accident happens, it's not clear who should be responsible. Moreover, if robotaxis are widely used, many taxi drivers will lose jobs.
Although robotaxis still face many challenges, they are highly likely to change people's ways of travelling in the future. With the progress of technology and the improvement of laws, robotaxis may become a common sight on the roads in the near future, bringing us a more convenient and safe travel experience.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
1. Why is a driverless taxi called a "robotaxi"?
2. What will a robotaxi do if a man suddenly crosses the street?
3. How can people book a robotaxi?
4. Why are robotaxis cheaper for passengers to take than traditional taxis?
5. Who will suffer if robotaxis are widely used?