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任务二 信息还原
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Dear Harry,
I didn't do very well in a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It's been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do?
Love, Andy
Dear Andy,
It's OK. Don't feel bad about things that have already happened. (1)
Just think how you can do better in the future. When I was at school, I was chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. (2)

First, I chose a topic that I loved for my speech. (3)
If possible, you can have a try. It can help you feel less nervous.
Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. I tried my best to remember my materials as well as possible. (4)

Last, I concentrated (集中) on my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. Put all the attention on the main idea of your speech. You can make it your goal to pass your idea on to the other students. (5)
Take every chance you have to improve this skill. I'm sure you will give a wonderful speech soon.
Love, Harry
A. I felt nervous too.
B. You can't change the past.
C. A good preparation is necessary.
D. Giving speeches is a useful skill.
E. The following steps helped me a lot.
F. My love for the topic would be felt by the listeners.
答案:(1) B (2) E (3) F (4) C (5) D
解析:
我们逐空结合上下文语境分析:
1. 第(1)空:前文劝慰Andy不要为已经发生的事难过,后文建议他着眼未来思考如何做得更好,此处衔接说明过去无法改变,对应选项B。
2. 第(2)空:前文Harry提到自己上学时多次需要面向大量听众演讲,后文开始分点介绍自己的实用经验,此处起到承上启下的作用,引出下文的有效方法,对应选项E。
3. 第(3)空:前文第一条建议是选择自己热爱的演讲主题,此处承接说明选择热爱的主题能带来的好处,对应选项F。
4. 第(4)空:前文第二条建议是尽全力熟记所有演讲相关内容,此处点明充分准备的重要性,对应选项C。
5. 第(5)空:后文提到要抓住每一个机会提升这项技能,此处引出演讲是值得打磨的有用技能,和后文的"this skill"形成呼应,对应选项D。
本题共6个选项,A为多余选项,不符合上下文逻辑。
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