二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次
true decide influence even though in low spirits
When Li Wen was a little boy, his parents, who hoped to give him a better life, made the 1.
decision
to work in a faraway big city to make more money, leaving him to be raised by his grandparents in the countryside. Filled with a strong feeling of missing his parents, he was often 2.
in low spirits
.
Li Wen's schoolwork was greatly 3.
influenced
by his long-term negative feelings. Realizing that Li Wen's problem came from not getting enough parents' care, his teacher called his parents and advised them to have a heart-to-heart talk with their son in person.
With a bright smile on his face, Li Wen said firmly, “It was 4.
truly
what I need to get out of my sadness.” He further explained that now he deeply understood that 5.
even though
his parents were busy with their tough work and couldn't stay with him every day, they always kept him in their hearts.
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空,需结合语境、固定搭配及语法知识选择单词的正确形式。解题思路:1. 第一空考查固定搭配“make the decision”,需填名词;2. 第二空根据前文“想念父母”的语境,选择表情绪的短语;3. 第三空考查被动语态,需填动词过去分词;4. 第四空需副词修饰句子,故将形容词变为副词;5. 第五空前后为让步关系,需选引导让步状语从句的连词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“make the decision”意为“做决定”,故填decision;2. 结合语境“想念父母导致情绪低落”,填短语in low spirits;3. 学业被负面情绪影响,用被动语态“was + 过去分词”,故填influenced;4. 此处需副词作状语修饰整个句子,true的副词形式为truly;5. 前后句为让步关系,用even though引导让步状语从句,符合语境。
【答案】
1. decision 2. in low spirits 3. influenced 4. truly 5. even though
【知识点】
固定搭配、被动语态、副词与连词用法
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,主要考查词汇的固定搭配、形式转换及语境逻辑,难度适中,学生结合所学语法和词汇知识即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.6