2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第196页解析答案——零五网—

四、词汇运用（9分）
1. The

apartment

（公寓套房）on the top floor overlooks the beauty of the whole city.
2. Laziness and fear are our

enemies

（敌人）that stop us from realizing our dreams.
3. This art

fair

（展销会）will show many great art pieces by Chinese artists.
4. We ran to the playground as soon as the bell

rang

（发出铃声）for morning exercise.
5.

Actually

（事实上）, the problem is easy to solve. It just takes time.
6. The final a

act

of the play brings the moving story to a perfect end.
7. The AI passage doesn't make any s

sense

. It's empty without a clear theme.
8. H

Hurry

up! The high-speed train leaves at 9:15. There's only 20 minutes left.
9. The story about heroes and adventures is a c

classic

example of traditional Chinese literature.

答案：1. apartment 2. enemies 3. fair 4. rang 5. Actually 6. act 7. sense 8. Hurry 9. classic

解析：

【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题，需根据中文提示或首字母提示，结合语境、词性、单复数、时态及固定搭配等规则填写正确单词。解题时，先明确每小题的提示类型，再结合语境判断单词的正确形式，重点关注名词单复数、动词时态、副词位置及固定搭配的使用。
【解析】1. 中文提示“公寓套房”，对应名词apartment，符合语境；2. 中文提示“敌人”，主语为复数（懒惰和恐惧），故用enemy的复数形式enemies；3. 中文提示“展销会”，对应名词fair，art fair为固定表达“艺术展销会”；4. 中文提示“发出铃声”，主句为一般过去时（ran），as soon as引导的从句需用一般过去时，ring的过去式为rang；5. 中文提示“事实上”，修饰整个句子需用副词，故填Actually，句首首字母大写；6. 首字母为a，结合“戏剧的最后……带来完美结局”，act（戏剧的幕）符合语境，final act意为“最后一幕”；7. 固定搭配make sense表示“有意义”，结合语境“无清晰主题，无意义”，填sense；8. 固定搭配Hurry up表示“快点”，用于催促，句首首字母大写；9. 首字母为c，结合“英雄冒险的故事是中国传统文学的……例子”，classic（经典的）符合语境。
【答案】1. apartment 2. enemies 3. fair 4. rang 5. Actually 6. act 7. sense 8. Hurry 9. classic
【知识点】名词单复数、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇运用，涵盖根据中文提示和首字母填单词，涉及词性变化、时态、固定搭配等知识点，是初中英语常见题型，难度适中，注重基础词汇的掌握与运用。
【难度系数】0.6

五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
though he lose make sense in the face of
The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel by Ernest Hemingway. It's about an old fisherman named Santiago. After 84 days of bad luck, he catches a huge fish. However, a shark attacks. Santiago fights bravely, but the shark eats the fish—he returns home with only its bones.
What impresses me most is Santiago's fight with the shark. 1.

Though

he fails to save the fish, he guards his pride. 2.

In the face of

failure and loneliness, he never gives up. Instead, he believes in 3.

himself

and dares to challenge the sea.
The novel tells us that even if we fail, our hard work still 4.

makes sense

. Like Santiago, we all face challenges in life. If we stay hopeful and are fearless of 5.

loss

and failure, we can find meaning in life.

答案：1. Though 2. In the face of 3. himself 4. makes sense 5. loss

解析：

【分析】首先通读短文，理解文章围绕《老人与海》中圣地亚哥的故事展开，明确每个空缺处的语义逻辑和语法要求，再结合方框给出的单词/短语，注意每个词仅用一次，同时调整词的正确形式（如反身代词、动词第三人称单数、名词形式等）完成填空。
【解析】1. 第一空：前后句为让步关系，需用让步连词Though，置于句首首字母大写；2. 第二空：结合语境“面对失败和孤独”，选用介词短语In the face of，置于句首首字母大写；3. 第三空：固定搭配believe in oneself（相信自己），主语是he，故用反身代词himself；4. 第四空：主语our hard work是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，短语make sense（有意义）变为makes sense；5. 第五空：介词of后需接名词，动词lose转换为名词loss，符合“不怕损失和失败”的语境。
【答案】1. Though 2. In the face of 3. himself 4. makes sense 5. loss
【知识点】词汇的语境运用、词形变化、固定搭配
【点评】本题为选词填空题型，考查基础词汇的语境运用与词形转换能力，需结合文章语义和语法规则解题，难度适中，适合巩固英语词汇的综合运用。
【难度系数】0.6

六、短文填空（10分）
Literature is a door to different worlds, ideas and feelings. For teenagers, literature has many advantages that help with the 1.

development

(develop) of our thinking and growth.
Literature helps us understand life better. Each story, novel or poem 2.

offers

(offer) us a chance to experience different cultures and histories. Through literature, we learn about the lives of people in different places and times, 3.

whether

it's a Chinese classic or a Western novel. These works also teach us about human feelings and how we should face them 4.

ourselves

(we).
Literature improves our language skills. Reading helps us learn new words and phrases, which makes us better at 5.

expressing

(express) our ideas.
Literature encourages us to think deeply. For example, when we read, we might wonder why a character makes 6.

certain choice or what the story really means. This helps us watch situations carefully and solve problems 7.

wisely

(wise).
Many works of literature are quite 8.

inspiring

(inspire). Many great stories have characters who get over difficulties and follow their dreams. By reading them, we are
9.

reminded

(remind) of our own power and the importance of never giving up.
10.

short, literature helps improve various skills. They go beyond schoolwork, and help in many parts of our daily lives.

答案：1. development 2. offers 3. whether 4. ourselves 5. expressing 6. a 7. wisely 8. inspiring 9. reminded 10. In

解析：

【分析】本题为短文填空，需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐一分析每个空：1. 定冠词后接名词，需将动词develop转换为名词；2. 主语为单数第三人称，一般现在时谓语动词用三单形式；3. 考查固定搭配whether...or...；4. 指代主语we需用反身代词；5. 介词后接动名词，需将动词变为动名词；6. 考查固定短语make a choice；7. 修饰动词需用副词，需将形容词变为副词；8. 修饰事物需用ing形式的形容词；9. 考查被动语态，需用动词过去分词；10. 考查固定短语in short。
【解析】1. 定冠词the后需接名词，develop的名词形式为development，故填development；2. 主语Each story为单数第三人称，一般现在时谓语动词用offers，故填offers；3. 固定搭配whether...or...表示“不管……还是……”，符合语境，故填whether；4. 此处指代主语“我们”，需用反身代词ourselves，故填ourselves；5. 介词at后接动名词，express的动名词形式为expressing，故填expressing；6. 固定短语make a choice意为“做选择”，需填不定冠词a，故填a；7. 修饰动词solve需用副词，wise的副词形式为wisely，故填wisely；8. 修饰事物（works）需用ing形式的形容词inspiring，意为“鼓舞人心的”，故填inspiring；9. 被动语态结构为be+过去分词，remind的过去分词为reminded，故填reminded；10. 固定短语in short意为“总之”，需填介词In，故填In。
【答案】1. development 2. offers 3. whether 4. ourselves 5. expressing 6. a 7. wisely 8. inspiring 9. reminded 10. In
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、语法运用
【点评】本题围绕文学的益处展开短文填空，主要考查学生对词汇变形、固定搭配及基础语法的掌握，需结合上下文语境分析每个空的语法成分，属于中等难度的基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6