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八、句型转换(5分)
1. If you go to the cinema, I may go too.(改为同义句)
If you go to the cinema, I may go
as
well
.
2. Both Lu Yan and I are in the school football team.(改为同义句)
Both Lu Yan and I
are
members
of
the school football team.
3. The dining hall is a white building. It has two floors.(改为同义句)
The dining hall is a white building
with
two floors.
4. Many students enjoy playing sports on the green spaces.(对画线部分提问)
What
do
many students
enjoy
doing
on the green spaces?
答案:1. as well 2. are members of 3. with
4. What do, enjoy doing
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需结合同义短语、介词用法及特殊疑问句结构解题:第1题需替换表“也”的短语;第2题转换“在队里”的同义表达;第3题用介词表“带有”;第4题对动作提问,需用正确的特殊疑问句结构。
【解析】
1. 原句中too表“也”,句末同义短语为as well,故填as well;
2. “在足球队”可转换为“是足球队的成员”,主语复数,be动词用are,故填are members of;
3. 用介词with表“带有、具有”,修饰building,符合语境;
4. 对动作(playing sports)提问用what,主语many students为复数,一般现在时助动词用do,后接动词原形enjoy,保留doing,故填What do, enjoy doing。
【答案】
1. as well 2. are members of 3. with 4. What do, enjoy doing
【知识点】
同义句转换、介词用法、特殊疑问句
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型,考查核心基础知识点,题型常规,侧重巩固学生对常用表达和句式结构的掌握,适合基础练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
九、完成句子(10分)
1. 多么完美的演出啊!数以千计的音乐迷们度过了美妙的夜晚。
What
a
perfect
show
!
Thousands
of
music fans have a great night.
2. 请相信我!我是真的关心你。
Please
trust
me
! I
really
care
about
you.
3. 确切地说,他周末花两小时在体育场打篮球。
In
fact
, he
spends
two hours
playing
basketball on the
sports
field
at weekends.
4. 像这样危险的事件常常发生在我们周围。我们必须小心。
Dangerous
events
like
this often
take
place
around us.
We should be careful.
答案:1. a perfect show, Thousands of 2. trust me, really care about
3. In fact, spends, playing, sports field 4. events like, take place
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合中文句意,对应英语的固定句型、短语及语法规则补全句子。解题时先明确每句的核心含义,再回忆对应的英语固定表达,注意动词形式、名词单复数等细节,确保填入内容符合语法和句意。
【解析】
1. 第一句是what引导的感叹句,结构为“What + a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”,“完美的演出”对应a perfect show;“数以千计”是固定短语Thousands of,修饰可数名词复数music fans,故填a perfect show, Thousands of。
2. “请相信我”对应祈使句Please trust me;“关心”是固定短语care about,“真的”用副词really修饰,主语为I,故填trust me, really care about。
3. “确切地说”是固定短语In fact;主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时中“花费时间做某事”用spends time doing sth,故填spends;“打篮球”是playing basketball;“体育场”对应sports field,故填In fact, spends, playing, sports field。
4. “像这样的危险事件”中event为可数名词,泛指用复数events,“像这样”是like this;“发生”是固定短语take place,主语events为复数,用原形,故填events like, take place。
【答案】
1. a perfect show, Thousands of 2. trust me, really care about 3. In fact, spends, playing, sports field 4. events like, take place
【知识点】
感叹句、固定短语、动词短语
【点评】
本题侧重考查英语基础固定搭配、句型及短语的运用,属于初中英语基础题型,需学生熟练掌握常用英语表达,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
十、书面表达(15分)
请根据下列提示,写一篇70词左右(不含所给开头)的短文,介绍你的学校。

Look! This is my school.
It is small but beautiful. We have only a classroom building with four floors in our school. There are five classrooms on each floor. There is no library but we have a reading room. We can read all kinds of books there. We have a small dining hall, but it's very clean and bright. Our sports field is not very large. We do morning exercises and play sports there. It's my favourite place. My school is a perfect place for us to study and have fun. I love it.

答案:Look! This is my school. It is small but beautiful.
We have only a classroom building with four floors in our school. There are five classrooms on each floor. There is no library but we have a reading room. We can read all kinds of books there. We have a small dining hall, but it's very clean and bright. Our sports field is not very large. We do morning exercises and play sports there. It's my favourite place.
My school is a perfect place for us to study and have fun. I love it.
解析:
【分析】
本题要求以给定开头写70词左右的短文介绍学校,需覆盖题目给出的5个核心要点:学校整体面貌、教学楼数量、功能场所、最喜欢的学校部分、对学校的评价。解题思路:先承接开头总述学校整体特点,再依次介绍教学楼、阅览室、餐厅、运动场等场所,点明最喜欢的区域,最后表达对学校的喜爱,确保语句通顺、要点齐全、符合字数要求。
【解析】
根据题目要求,结合提示要点,先总起学校“small but beautiful”的整体印象,再分别介绍教学楼的规模、学校的功能场所(阅览室、餐厅、运动场),点明最喜欢的运动场,最后总结学校是学习和玩乐的好地方,表达喜爱之情,使用一般现在时描述客观情况,控制字数符合要求。
【答案】
Look! This is my school. It is small but beautiful. We have only a classroom building with four floors in our school. There are five classrooms on each floor. There is no library but we have a reading room. We can read all kinds of books there. We have a small dining hall, but it's very clean and bright. Our sports field is not very large. We do morning exercises and play sports there. It's my favourite place. My school is a perfect place for us to study and have fun. I love it.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、学校话题词汇、一般现在时
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语书面表达能力,要求结合给定提示要点完成短文,需注意语句连贯、要点齐全,符合字数要求,属于基础类书面表达题。
【难度系数】
0.7
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