一、词汇运用
1. Mum hopes that I can be much
braver
(勇敢的) in the face of problems.
2. He seemed
scared
(恐惧) when he heard the strange noise outside the window.
3. The animals will be in
danger
(危险) if humans keep on destroying their homes.
4. Stay away from the big dog over there, or (否则) it may
attack
(攻击) you.
5. Miss Wang
nodded
(点头) with a smile when she heard my words.
6. The little boy found a
secret
(秘密的) door behind the thick leaves.
7.
Once
(一旦) you take the first step, the rest of the task becomes easier.
8. I can truly understand your
feeling(s)
(feel) because I had a similar experience.
9. The tall tree in the garden seems to be
dead
(die) as there aren't any leaves on it.
10. He
fought
(fight) with his brother yesterday, but they made up before bedtime.
解析:
【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需根据句子结构、固定搭配、时态、词性等规则,将括号内的词转换为正确形式填空。解题思路:先分析每个句子的语法结构(如比较级修饰、时态要求、固定短语、词性搭配等),再对应转换词汇的正确形式。
【解析】
1. 句中much用于修饰形容词比较级,brave的比较级为braver,故填braver。
2. seem为系动词,后接形容词作表语,scared表示“恐惧的”,故填scared。
3. 固定搭配in danger意为“处于危险中”,故填danger。
4. 情态动词may后接动词原形,attack为动词原形,故填attack。
5. 由从句的过去式heard可知,主句用一般过去时,nod的过去式为nodded,故填nodded。
6. 修饰名词door需用形容词,secret为形容词“秘密的”,故填secret。
7. 此处需连词引导条件状语从句,Once意为“一旦”,符合句意,故填Once。
8. 形容词性物主代词your后接名词,feel的名词形式为feeling,单复数均可,故填feeling(s)。
9. be后接形容词作表语,die的形容词形式为dead,故填dead。
10. 由时间状语yesterday可知,用一般过去时,fight的过去式为fought,故填fought。
【答案】
1. braver 2. scared 3. danger 4. attack 5. nodded 6. secret 7. Once 8. feeling(s) 9. dead 10. fought
【知识点】
形容词比较级、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的形式运用,涉及词性转换、时态、固定搭配等核心知识点,是初中英语词汇题的常见题型,侧重考查学生对词汇用法的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6