二、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次
memory decorate excite as have great fun
Winter is my favourite season. The thing that really makes it feel like winter is the snow. Last winter, it snowed really hard. My cousins and I went outside and 1.
had great fun
. We even had a snowball fight. When we finished playing, we went back indoors. 2.
As
I held a cup of my grandpa’s homemade hot cocoa (热可可), my hands slowly began to warm up. It felt so good!
Besides, winter means that my favourite holiday, New Year’s Day, is around the corner. Everyone is busy 3.
decorating
their houses. My families will have a big dinner, exchange gifts and play interesting games together. For me, this is 4.
the most exciting
time of the year! I love the joy that winter brings!
All in all, winter will always have a special place in my heart. It carries so many warm 5.
memories
for me.
解析:
【分析】
本题为选词填空题,需结合语境、时态、固定搭配、词性变化及语法规则解题。步骤如下:1. 通读全文,明确文章主旨是作者对冬天的喜爱及相关经历;2. 逐个分析空格:第1空,前文提到“went outside”,后文有“had a snowball fight”,需选表示“玩得开心”的短语,结合时态(一般过去时)确定形式;第2空,需引导时间状语,选表“当…时”的词;第3空,考查固定搭配“be busy doing sth”,确定动词形式;第4空,由“time of the year”可知用形容词最高级,确定形式;第5空,由“many”确定名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 由前文“went outside”及后文“had a snowball fight”可知,此处表示“玩得开心”,方框中“have great fun”符合,时态为一般过去时,故填had great fun;
2. 此处引导时间状语从句,表“当我拿着热可可时”,方框中“As”符合语境,故填As;
3. 固定搭配“be busy doing sth”意为“忙于做某事”,方框中“decorate”需变为动名词形式,故填decorating;
4. 由“time of the year”(一年中)可知,此处用形容词最高级,方框中“excite”的形容词为exciting,最高级前加定冠词the,故填the most exciting;
5. 形容词“warm”后接名词,且“many”修饰可数名词复数,方框中“memory”的复数为memories,故填memories;
【答案】
1. had great fun 2. As 3. decorating 4. the most exciting 5. memories
【知识点】
选词填空、固定搭配、形容词最高级
【点评】
本题考查词汇在语境中的灵活运用,需结合语法规则和上下文逻辑解题,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6