四、还原信息(10分)
Autumn Equinox(秋分)is in the middle of autumn. On Autumn Equinox, day and night both have twelve hours. By this time, most of China feels autumn's cool air. After this day, the sun moves to the south. 1.
G
There are many tasty dishes in this season. Crabs(螃蟹)taste great. 2.
E
It is also a season for eating different plants, such as pears, beans, and other plants. In southern China, people eat qiucai on Autumn Equinox. It is a wild vegetable and villagers pick it from the fields. Qiucai is green, thin and about 20cm long. 3.
D
4.
C
This Chinese tradition is now a fun game worldwide. Scientists say it's less difficult to do that on both Spring Equinox and Autumn Equinox. But some think it has nothing to do with the time. 5.
B
For best results, use a 4 or 5-day-old egg because it can stand easily.
A. Farmers begin harvesting rice in the southern areas.
B. It's all about moving the egg's weight to its bottom(底部).
C. Standing eggs on end is popular on Autumn Equinox.
D. People cook it with fish to make soup,

lled autumn soup.
E. They are also good for your body and help cool you down inside.
F. Many students prepare for mid-term exams during this season.
G. The days become shorter and nights become longer in the northern part of the earth.
解析:
【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章围绕秋分的自然现象、传统习俗展开。解题时需分析每个空缺处前后的语境,结合选项内容,利用上下文逻辑、代词指代关系等匹配正确选项:第1空需对应秋分后北半球的昼夜变化;第2空需承接前文提到的螃蟹,利用代词指代匹配;第3空需承接秋菜的食用方式;第4空需引出立蛋的传统;第5空需说明立蛋的方法,结合后文内容匹配。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到“After this day, the sun moves to the south.”,对应北半球昼夜变化,G选项“北半球昼变短夜变长”符合语境,故选G;
2. 第2空:前文提到“Crabs taste great.”,E选项中“They”指代螃蟹,说明螃蟹对身体有益,承接上文,故选E;
3. 第3空:前文提到南方人吃秋菜,D选项“人们用秋菜和鱼做秋汤”承接秋菜的食用方式,故选D;
4. 第4空:后文提到立蛋的传统,C选项“秋分立蛋很流行”引出该话题,故选C;
5. 第5空:后文提到“用4-5天的蛋容易立住”,B选项“立蛋的方法是把重量移到底部”说明立蛋的技巧,符合语境,故选B。
【答案】
1.G 2.E 3.D 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语还原信息题、语境逻辑匹配、代词指代
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑的理解能力,需结合前后句内容及指代关系选择合适选项,整体难度适中,是常见的英语阅读题型。
【难度系数】
0.6