2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版常州专版第193页解析答案——零五网—

七、综合填空（10分）
Do you know William Shakespeare? He was born over 460 years ago. He was 52 years old when he passed 1.

away

. He is thought to be one of the greatest writers in history. 2.

However

, for today's readers, it is too difficult to understand the language he used. In recent years, this 3.

has led

(lead) to a discussion: To update（更新）or not?
Some people think updating Shakespeare's works 4.

(be) of importance. What is the point 5.

Shakespeare's plays cannot be understood? So many modern writers have rewritten his plays in the way people speak today. They use daily expressions to show the meaning more 6.

clearly

(clear). Some even translate his works into modern styles. Readers would still get much 7.

pleasure

(please) from the plays.
Some people disagree. They think the richness of Shakespeare's language and the playful use of words should 8.

be praised

(praise). There are good reasons why the plays are still being performed today. His works tell us what it means to be human. His works often show unexpected 9.

truth

(true) about life. Topics such as love, kindness and friendships have 10.

lasting

(last) value. What about your ideas? Should Shakespeare be updated?

答案：1. away 2. However 3. has led 4. is 5. if 6. clearly 7. pleasure 8. be praised 9. truth 10. lasting

解析：

【分析】
先通读全文理解主旨：围绕莎士比亚作品是否该更新展开讨论。解题时需结合固定搭配、上下文逻辑、时态、词性转换、被动语态等语法知识，逐个分析每个空格的要求，确定正确词汇。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配pass away意为“去世”，符合语境，故填away；
2. 前文提到莎士比亚是伟大作家，后文转折说明其语言对现代读者难理解，用However表转折，故填However；
3. 时间状语in recent years（近年来）对应现在完成时，主语this为单数，故填has led；
4. 动名词短语updating Shakespeare's works作主语，谓语用单数一般现在时，故填is；
5. 固定句式What is the point if...意为“如果……还有什么意义”，符合语境，故填if；
6. 修饰动词show需用副词，故填clearly；
7. get后接名词作宾语，pleasure（乐趣）符合，故填pleasure；
8. 主语与praise是被动关系，should后接be+过去分词，故填be praised；
9. 形容词unexpected后接名词，truth（真理）符合，故填truth；
10. 修饰名词value需用形容词，lasting（持久的）符合，故填lasting。
【答案】
1. away 2. However 3. has led 4. is 5. if 6. clearly 7. pleasure 8. be praised 9. truth 10. lasting
【知识点】
固定搭配、动词时态、被动语态、词性转换
【点评】
本题考查英语综合运用能力，需结合语境、语法知识填空，涵盖基础词汇与语法点，是常见的英语题型。
【难度系数】
0.6

八、完成句子（10分）
1. 如果我们不加快速度，天黑之前我们就回不了家。

If we don't hurry up

, darkness will fall before we get home.
2. 我想知道气候变化是否与人类活动有关。
I wonder if climate change

has anything to do with

human activities.
3. 尽管已至深夜，大部分宾客依旧还未到场。
Though it is already midnight, most guests

have yet to show up

.
4. 这场会议冗长乏味，他早已耗尽耐心。
He

has run out of patience

as the boring meeting lasts too long.
5. 阅读阿加莎的作品时，除非你慢慢来，否则会错过诸多关键线索。
When you read Agatha's works, you'll miss important clues

unless you take your time

答案：1. If we don't hurry up 2. has anything to do with 3. have yet to show up 4. has run out of patience 5. unless you take your time

解析：

【分析】
先理解每个句子的中文含义，结合英语的语法规则、固定搭配来补全空缺：第1题是条件状语从句，对应“如果我们不加快速度”的英文表达；第2题考察“与……有关”的固定搭配；第3题对应“还未到场”的常用表达；第4题对应“耗尽耐心”的固定短语；第5题是unless引导的条件状语从句，对应“除非你慢慢来”的表达。
【解析】
1. 空格处为条件状语从句，“加快速度”是hurry up，否定形式为don't hurry up，故填If we don't hurry up；
2. 固定搭配“与……有关”为have something to do with，主语climate change是第三人称单数，此处为宾语从句的疑问语境用anything，故填has anything to do with；
3. “还未到场”的常用表达为have yet to show up，符合句子语境，故填have yet to show up；
4. “耗尽耐心”为run out of patience，主语he是第三人称单数，结合语境用现在完成时，故填has run out of patience；
5. “除非”用unless，“慢慢来”是take your time，故填unless you take your time。
【答案】
1. If we don't hurry up 2. has anything to do with 3. have yet to show up 4. has run out of patience 5. unless you take your time
【知识点】
条件状语从句、固定搭配、现在完成时
【点评】
本题考查英语基础的固定短语、条件状语从句及现在完成时的运用，题型基础，注重常用表达的掌握，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.6

九、书面表达（20分）
请结合下面的阅读分享提示卡，撰写一篇约100词的发言稿，向同学介绍你最喜欢的文学作品，并分享你的阅读收获。

答案：Among all the types of literature, I enjoy short stories best. And my favourite writer is O. Henry. His stories always have interesting characters and exciting plots. He is well known for his unique writing style as his works all have surprising endings.
Of his works, The Last Leaf has impressed me most. What the old painter does for the young girl is really touching. He risks his life to give hope to someone in need. I felt deeply moved when I read the ending.
From this short story, I have learned that kindness and hope can help people get through hard times. And we should learn to be the one who brings hope to others.

解析：

【分析】
解题思路：首先明确题目要求是结合给定的4个阅读分享提示，撰写约100词的发言稿，介绍最喜欢的文学作品及收获。第一步，确定喜欢的文学类型（从题目给出的选项中选择，如短篇故事）；第二步，选择熟悉的作家，说明其标志性写作风格；第三步，选取该作家的代表作，阐述印象深刻的原因；第四步，总结从作品中获得的阅读收获，最后将这些内容组织成符合发言稿语气、词数合适的短文，确保涵盖所有提示要点。
【解析】
1. 确定文学类型：从题目给出的选项中选择short story（短篇故事），符合要求；
2. 选定作家：选取欧·亨利，说明其写作风格是作品有出人意料的结局，这是他的标志性特点；
3. 选取代表作：选择《最后一片叶子》，阐述印象深刻的原因是老画家为患病女孩画叶子的善举令人感动；
4. 总结收获：从作品中领悟到善良和希望能帮助人度过难关，要学会给他人带来希望；
5. 将上述内容连贯组织，控制词数约100，形成符合要求的发言稿。
【答案】
Among all the types of literature, I enjoy short stories best. And my favourite writer is O. Henry. His stories always have interesting characters and exciting plots. He is well known for his unique writing style as his works all have surprising endings.
Of his works, The Last Leaf has impressed me most. What the old painter does for the young girl is really touching. He risks his life to give hope to someone in need. I felt deeply moved when I read the ending.
From this short story, I have learned that kindness and hope can help people get through hard times. And we should learn to be the one who brings hope to others.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、发言稿写作、文学作品介绍
【点评】
本题结合阅读提示考查英语书面表达能力，要求学生紧扣要点介绍喜爱的文学作品及收获，既考查语言运用能力，又考查对文学作品的理解，符合初中英语书面表达的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.5