二、词汇运用
1. You should
plan
(计划) for your English study if you want to learn it well.
2. We need to
design
(设计) a poster for the coming National Day holiday.
3.
Geography
(地理) is an interesting subject. It helps us learn a lot about the world.
4. The famous actor (演员) is the best for the
role
(角色) in this film.
5. Why don't you come and play
volleyball
(排球运动) with us in the playground?
6. I make a lot of friends in this
club
(社团). We have the same hobby.
7. The parents'
meeting
(meet) will start at 4:30 p.m. this Sunday. Don't be late.
8. My father cleans his car
once
(one) a week so it looks as good as new.
9. To win (赢) the football match, all the m
members
do their best.
10. That s
sounds
like a good idea, but I don't think it will work.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,包含根据汉语提示写单词、词形转换、固定搭配及首字母填空四类题型。解题思路:1. 分析空格前后的语法结构(如情态动词、不定式、名词所有格等)确定词性;2. 结合汉语提示、首字母提示或语境,匹配正确词汇;3. 注意词汇的形式变化(如名词复数、动词三单、词形转换等)。
【解析】
1. 情态动词should后接动词原形,“计划”对应动词plan,故填plan。
2. 固定搭配need to do sth中,to后接动词原形,“设计”对应动词design,故填design。
3. 学科名词“地理”为Geography,句首首字母需大写,故填Geography。
4. “角色”对应名词role,符合语境,故填role。
5. “排球运动”对应名词volleyball,固定搭配play volleyball,故填volleyball。
6. “社团”对应名词club,符合语境,故填club。
7. 名词所有格parents'后需接名词,动词meet的名词形式为meeting,parents' meeting意为“家长会”,故填meeting。
8. 固定搭配once a week表示“一周一次”,基数词one的副词形式为once,故填once。
9. 结合语境“足球比赛的成员”及首字母m,all后接名词复数,member的复数为members,故填members。
10. 固定搭配sound like意为“听起来像”,主语that为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用三单形式sounds,故填sounds。
【答案】
1. plan 2. design 3. Geography 4. role 5. volleyball 6. club 7. meeting 8. once 9. members 10. sounds
【知识点】
动词形式、名词用法、固定搭配、学科名词、首字母填空
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心词汇的基础运用,涵盖多种常见词汇题型,侧重基础词汇的掌握和语法结构的理解,是英语学习的基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.7