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一、完形填空(10分)
I begged Mom not to leave me at Grandpa's. Every time I visited him, I felt uncomfortable. I even
D
whether Grandpa loved me. Mom said that Grandpa had lost Grandma, and he was
A
a hard time. Besides, he was just
B
good at talking with kids.
I started on homework after walking in. Soon, I finished. Wondering what to do next, I suddenly heard Grandpa's voice, "Want to watch TV?" Unexpectedly, I sensed a touch of
C
.
"O—OK," I answered. While he changed channels (频道), I moved a bit to sit closer to him. Then, my feet hit something hard. I pulled it out—a wooden box. Grandpa
B
wiped (擦) off the dust on it and opened it. "This pretty chess set is a gift from your grandma," he said, with something in his throat. "She taught me to play and we played for 37 years
C
she ... she left us." He seemed to try very hard to
D
the sadness from his heart.
"Want to learn?" he asked, much calmer. "Sure." I agreed.
He explained the rules patiently. But when we played, he didn't go easy on me. I refused to give up and
B
in avoiding his traps one after another. He laughed—deep and warm. "You little fox! That was clever!" I'd never seen him so happy and we'd never been so
C
.
When Mom came to pick me up, I gave him a hug, "Thanks for the chess. I love you, Grandpa." He looked up, eyes wet, and smiled—a real, soft, happy smile. It was then that I knew how to
C
him, this lovely, lonely old man next time.
(
D
) 1. A. mentioned B. guessed C. explained D. doubted
(
A
) 2. A. going through B. looking for C. waiting for D. turning out
(
B
) 3. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
(
C
) 4. A. strength B. pride C. warmth D. safety
(
B
) 5. A. quickly B. gently C. curiously D. secretly
(
C
) 6. A. since B. though C. until D. because
(
D
) 7. A. collect B. spread C. consider D. control
(
B
) 8. A. supposed B. succeeded C. failed D. followed
(
C
) 9. A. comfortable B. social C. close D. confident
(
C
)10. A. move B. protect C. reach D. surprise
答案:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述作者从不喜欢爷爷到通过下棋理解、亲近爷爷的过程),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1. 由前文“每次拜访爷爷都不舒服”可知,作者怀疑爷爷是否爱自己;2. 固定搭配“go through a hard time”表示“经历困难时期”;3. 结合爷爷失去奶奶的背景,可知他从不擅长和孩子交流;4. 爷爷邀请看电视,作者感受到温暖;5. 爷爷擦拭盒子的动作轻柔;6. 表示“直到奶奶离开”用until;7. 爷爷努力控制内心的悲伤;8. 固定搭配“succeed in doing”表示“成功做某事”;9. 下棋后作者和爷爷关系变得亲近;10. 作者知道下次如何接近爷爷。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“Every time I visited him, I felt uncomfortable”,说明作者对爷爷的爱存疑,故选D(doubted怀疑)。
2. 固定搭配“go through a hard time”意为“经历困难时期”,符合爷爷失去奶奶后的状态,故选A。
3. 结合语境,爷爷失去奶奶,所以“从不擅长和孩子交流”,故选B(never从不)。
4. 爷爷主动邀请看电视,作者感受到温暖,故选C(warmth温暖)。
5. 爷爷擦拭木盒的动作轻柔,故选B(gently轻轻地)。
6. 表示“直到奶奶离开,他们下了37年棋”,用until,故选C。
7. 爷爷努力控制内心的悲伤,故选D(control控制)。
8. 固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”(成功做某事),作者成功避开爷爷的陷阱,故选B。
9. 下棋后作者和爷爷关系变得亲近,故选C(close亲近的)。
10. 作者理解爷爷后,知道下次如何接近他,故选C(reach接近)。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、动词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是贴近生活的记叙文,通过作者与爷爷的相处变化传递亲情主题,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇运用能力,难度适中,适合学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解(16分)
A
It's the way the world has always been: One generation(一代人) follows the next, and each has its own ideas about how it wants to shape its own life. Some of the wishes and dreams, worries and fears of today's young people are similar to those of their elders. Still some are quite different from their parents' and grandparents'.
What would young people like to say to their elders? Here are some answers from some young people around the world.

④ What we are facing...
“I wish older generations had shown more care for the environment. Don't leave younger generations to fix up their mess.”
Paloma, 13, New Zealand
(
B
)1. We can put “I wish you could spend more time with me and talk more to me when I was young. Now I'm not sure how to talk with people or make friends.” in table
.
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
(
A
)2. Both Paulina and Sam believe in the saying that “
”.
A. failure is the mother of success B. actions speak louder than words
C. where there is a will, there is a way D. seeing is believing
(
D
)3.
will probably take action to protect the environment.
A. Louise B. Boris C. Sam D. Paloma
(
A
)4. In which part of a magazine can we find the passage above?
A. LIFE. B. SPORTS. C. SCIENCE. D. NEWS.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A
解析:
【分析】
1. 第1题:先明确题干句子是年轻人对长辈的期望,再梳理表格各部分主题:①为感恩内容,②为年轻人对长辈的希望诉求,③为计划效仿长辈的内容,④为面临的问题。题干句子属于对长辈的希望,对应②,故选B。
2. 第2题:定位Paulina和Sam的发言,Paulina提到成功与失败都重要,Sam提到犯错后会学习,二者均体现成功与失败的关联,对应“失败是成功之母”的含义,故选A。
3. 第3题:定位Paloma在④的发言,她希望长辈关心环境,说明她重视环保,会采取环保行动,故选D。
4. 第4题:文章围绕不同国家年轻人与长辈的代际话题展开,属于生活类内容,对应杂志的生活板块,故选A。
【解析】
1. 第1题:题干句子表达年轻人对长辈的期望,表格中②的主题是“What we really hope you are like...”(我们希望长辈是什么样的),属于年轻人对长辈的诉求,因此该句子应放在②,答案为B。
2. 第2题:查找Paulina的发言(③中:Success is important, so is failure.)和Sam的发言(③中:It doesn't matter if I make a mistake or take a wrong path. I'll learn from what I see on the way.),二者均涉及成功与失败的关系,对应选项A“Failure is the mother of success(失败是成功之母)”,答案为A。
3. 第3题:定位Paloma在④的发言:“I wish older generations had shown more care for the environment. Don't leave younger generations to fix up their mess.”,可知Paloma关心环境,会采取环保行动,答案为D。
4. 第4题:文章内容围绕不同国家年轻人对长辈的看法、希望等代际话题展开,属于生活类内容,因此可在杂志的LIFE板块找到,答案为A。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕代际话题设置细节查找和主旨判断类题目,考查学生快速定位信息、理解文本的能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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