2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版无锡专版第144页解析答案——零五网—

四、词汇运用（9分）
1. Don't stay too close to the TV

screen

(屏幕) because it's harmful to your eyes.
2. The manager is

probably

(很可能) going to be late as it's the rush hour.
3. I seldom

drive

(驾驶) to work because it's hard to find a car park near our company.
4. I

regretted

(懊悔) at once after I lied to my parents. I will never do that again.
5. What a

shame

(让人遗憾的事) that you have to miss the party!
6. Mum was much

madder

(mad) after hearing our words.
7. This is the most exciting ride that I have ever

experienced

(experience).
8. Guess the meaning of the new words before you turn to

dictionaries

(dictionary).
9. Please think twice about this matter and then make the final

decision

(decide).

答案：1. screen 2. probably 3. drive 4. regretted 5. shame
6. madder 7. experienced 8. dictionaries 9. decision

解析：

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题，需结合句意、语法规则（词性、时态、比较级、单复数等）填写正确形式。解题思路：1. 明确括号内提示（中文释义或原词）；2. 分析句子结构，确定所需词性；3. 结合语境和语法规则对单词变形；4. 验证句意通顺。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“屏幕”，对应名词screen，TV screen为固定搭配，填screen。
2. 中文提示“很可能”，修饰动词going需用副词，故填probably。
3. 中文提示“驾驶”，主语I，一般现在时，填动词原形drive。
4. 中文提示“懊悔”，由lied（过去式）可知用一般过去时，填regretted。
5. 中文提示“让人遗憾的事”，固定搭配what a shame，填shame。
6. 提示词为mad，much修饰形容词比较级，填madder。
7. 提示词为experience，现在完成时结构have+过去分词，填experienced。
8. 提示词为dictionary，泛指查字典需用复数，填dictionaries。
9. 提示词为decide，固定搭配make decision，填名词decision。
【答案】
1. screen 2. probably 3. drive 4. regretted 5. shame 6. madder 7. experienced 8. dictionaries 9. decision
【知识点】
名词用法、副词用法、动词时态、形容词比较级、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的运用，涉及词性转换、语法变形等，需学生掌握单词的不同形式及语境适配，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

五、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次（5分）
open patient allow cut back on instead of
Nowadays, many teenagers feel stressed. One common trouble is that parents sometimes look through their private items without being 1.

allowed

, which hurts their feelings and causes unhappiness. Gradually, they may refuse to share ideas with family members.
When such problems happen, never let bad feelings stay in your heart. 2.

Instead of

turning away from your parents, you should try to bridge the gap between you. It's helpful to express your thoughts 3.

openly

when you have different opinions.
Besides daily talks, you can also 4.

cut back on

endless online activities. More family time will bring you closer. Remember that 5.

patience

is necessary. With proper ways and sincere hearts, you will get along well with your family and live a happier life.

答案：1. allowed 2. Instead of 3. openly 4. cut back on 5. patience

解析：

【分析】
先通读短文理解大意，本文围绕青少年与父母的沟通问题展开，需从方框内选词并调整形式填空，每个词/短语仅用一次。解题时结合语境分析每个空的词性需求，再匹配对应词汇并变形：1. 第一空需被动形式，对应allow；2. 第二空后接动名词，对应短语Instead of；3. 第三空修饰动词，需副词，对应open；4. 第四空在情态动词后，用动词短语原形，对应cut back on；5. 第五空作主语，需名词，对应patient。
【解析】
1. 第一空：句意为“父母有时未经允许就查看青少年的私人物品”，without being后接过去分词构成被动语态，故填allow的过去分词allowed；
2. 第二空：后接动名词turning，需表“而不是”的短语，故填Instead of；
3. 第三空：修饰动词express，需用副词，open的副词形式是openly，故填openly；
4. 第四空：情态动词can后接动词原形，结合语境“减少无意义的线上活动”，故填cut back on；
5. 第五空：句子缺主语，需用名词，patient的名词形式是patience，故填patience。
【答案】
1. allowed 2. Instead of 3. openly 4. cut back on 5. patience
【知识点】
动词被动形式、副词用法、短语搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，侧重考查词汇的形式变化与语境运用，需结合句子结构和语义匹配词汇，难度适中，能有效检验学生对基础词汇的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.5

六、综合填空（10分）
A new trend called ColourWalk is popular with young people. It is about picking a colour and finding objects of 1.

the

same colour.
Yang Zheng, from Qingdao, first founded ColourWalk on the internet and felt that she could 2.

be connected

(connect) to her living environment closely in this fun way. She said, “3.

Whether

in city streets or nature, it’s exciting to share the beauty I have found.” Yang created a group on WeChat. It 4.

has attracted

(attract) about 45 young people so far. In the group, they choose a “Colour of the Day”. And then they share photos of things they find that match it.
ColourWalk is a way to break the daily routine (日常). For example, during her bus ride home each day, Yang used to feel quite 5.

uncomfortable

(comfortable). Then she began to look for things that matched the day’s colour theme. This not only helped her feel better, 6.

but

made the ride interesting. Moreover, she noticed small things she had missed before.
When people focus on 7.

finding

(find) certain colours, they can forget worries and feel relaxed. People’s moods are easily influenced 8.

different colours. Cooler colours like blue normally help us relax, while warmer colours like red can cheer us up.
In a word, ColourWalk offers a simple way to young people to feel less stressed and be more 9.

likely

(like) to find joy in small daily moments. It 10.

certainly

(certain)

答案：1. the 2. be connected 3. Whether 4. has attracted 5. uncomfortable
6. but 7. finding 8. by 9. likely 10. certainly

解析：

【分析】
首先通读全文理解ColourWalk活动的含义，结合语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐个分析：1. 考查定冠词与same的固定搭配；2. 考查情态动词后的被动语态；3. 考查让步状语从句的固定结构；4. 考查现在完成时的时间标志；5. 考查形容词的语境反义词；6. 考查并列连词的固定结构；7. 考查介词后的动名词形式；8. 考查被动语态的介词用法；9. 考查固定短语be likely to；10. 考查副词修饰动词的用法。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“the same”表示“相同的”，故填the；
2. 情态动词could后接动词原形，主语she与connect是被动关系，需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”，故填be connected；
3. 固定结构“whether...or...”表示“无论……还是……”，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，故填Whether；
4. 时间状语“so far”（到目前为止）是现在完成时的标志，主语it为第三人称单数，故填has attracted；
5. 结合语境“Yang used to feel quite...”，此处表示“不舒服的”，是comfortable的反义词，故填uncomfortable；
6. 固定结构“not only...but also...”表示“不仅……而且……”，此处also省略，故填but；
7. 介词on后接动名词作宾语，focus on doing sth表示“专注于做某事”，故填finding；
8. 被动语态中，引出动作执行者用介词by，故填by；
9. 固定短语“be likely to do sth”表示“可能做某事”，故填likely；
10. 此处修饰动词offers，需用副词，certain的副词形式是certainly，故填certainly。
【答案】
1. the 2. be connected 3. Whether 4. has attracted 5. uncomfortable 6. but 7. finding 8. by 9. likely 10. certainly
【知识点】
定冠词用法、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕ColourWalk活动展开，考查英语基础词汇、语法及固定搭配的运用，需结合语境分析，是初中英语常见的综合填空题型，注重基础知识点的掌握。
【难度系数】
0.6