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A
There was a scholar(书生) in Yunnan Province. He studied hard day and night on an island for an exam. His wife was very kind. She crossed a bridge to bring meals to him every day. It was far from their home to the island, so the food got cold and tasted bad when she got there. As time went by, the scholar was becoming thin and not in good health, so his wife was worried about it.
One day, the scholar's wife cooked chicken soup in an earthen pot(砂锅), putting in some rice noodles, some pieces of meat and vegetables. Unluckily, when she crossed the bridge on the way to the island, she fell to the ground and couldn't stand up for a long time. When she finally arrived, she was surprised that the earthen pot was still hot. The scholar was surprised too. They found two secrets: there was thick chicken oil on the surface(表面) of the soup and the earthen pot could keep the heat(热度) in. As a result, the soup was hot and delicious.
After that, the scholar ate well and became healthy. Finally, he did so well in the exams. Now, cross-the-bridge rice noodles are famous and popular.
(
) 1. Why did the scholar's wife go to the island every day?
A. To study with the scholar there.
B. To take food to the scholar there.
C. To eat food with the scholar there.
D. To cook meals for the scholar there.
(
) 2. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. The bridge.
B. The food.
C. The scholar's exam.
D. The scholar's health.
(
) 3. According to the passage, what made the soup still hot after a long time?
a. the earthen pot
b. the hot vegetables
c. the thick chicken oil
d. the special noodles
A. ac
B. cd
C. ab
D. bd
(
) 4. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. A hard-working scholar
B. A useful earthen pot
C. Cross-the-bridge rice noodles
D. A kind and clever wife
答案:1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
解析:
1. 定位文章第一段第四句"She crossed a bridge to bring meals to him every day",可知书生的妻子每天去岛上是为了给书生送饭,对应选项B。
2. 划线词it的前半句提到"the scholar was becoming thin and not in good health",妻子担心的就是书生不佳的健康状况,it指代书生的健康,对应选项D。
3. 定位文章第二段倒数第二句,文中提到汤长时间还热的两个原因是:汤表面有厚厚的鸡油、砂锅可以锁住热度,对应a和c两点,所以选A。
4. 全文讲述了过桥米线的起源故事,结尾也点明如今过桥米线十分出名受欢迎,其余三个选项都只是文中的局部细节,无法概括全文内容,最佳标题是C。
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