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B
Leo got a special birthday present from his scientist aunt. It was a white T-shirt. "It looks... ordinary(普通的)," he said, trying to sound polite.
His aunt smiled and said, "Just wear it outside. You'll see something wonderful."
The next morning, Leo wore the new T-shirt to the park. When he ran in the bright sun, something amazing happened. The white T-shirt started to change colour! Beautiful blue seas and cute tall giraffes appeared on it. The pictures became brighter and clearer after he stayed in the sun longer. All his friends got around him, pointing and asking, "How did your T-shirt do that? How amazing!" In fact, Leo didn't know how it happened either. When he walked under a tree, the colourful pictures were slowly gone. The T-shirt turned white again. Leo was intrigued. So he asked his aunt about it.
After dinner, his aunt explained(解释) the science to him. "There is special paint with tiny colour-changing molecules(变色分子) on this T-shirt. When you're inside, these molecules are sleeping and the T-shirt looks normal. But when you go outside, the sunlight wakes them up and makes them show beautiful colours."
Now, this special T-shirt is Leo's favourite thing to wear. On sunny days, he loves watching the designs come out and surprise his friends. Sometimes he even runs outside and inside to make the colours come and go. Through this fun T-shirt, Leo learned that science can even get into the clothes we wear. Fashion isn't just about looking good. It can be fun, surprising and smart too. Who knew science could be so cool to wear?
(
) 6. How did Leo feel when he first saw the T-shirt?
A. He was surprised and wanted to try it on.
B. He got very excited and loved it at once.
C. He knew it was an expensive T-shirt.
D. He thought it ordinary and was a little unhappy.
(
) 7. What made the pictures appear on the T-shirt?
A. The sunlight outdoors.
B. His running skills.
C. Water from the sea.
D. His friends' questions.
(
) 8. What do the underlined words "was intrigued" in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Got a little angry.
B. Became very tired.
C. Wanted to know something.
D. Was not interested in anything.
(
) 9. According to Leo's aunt, why does the T-shirt change colour?
A. It can read Leo's feelings.
B. It has a small computer inside.
C. It is made of a special kind of cotton.
D. It has something special in the paint.
(
)10. What did Leo learn from this T-shirt?
A. Birthday presents are always the best.
B. Science can be a fun part of everyday life.
C. It is important to have fun and smart clothes.
D. Different people like different kinds of fashion.
答案:6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
解析:
6. 细节理解题,根据第一段中Leo的表述“It looks... ordinary(普通的),” he said, trying to sound polite. 可知Leo第一眼看到T恤时觉得它很普通,还刻意维持礼貌,说明他对此有点小失落,对应选项D。
7. 细节理解题,根据第四段阿姨的解释“But when you go outside, the sunlight wakes them up and makes them show beautiful colours.”可知是户外的阳光唤醒了变色分子,让T恤上的图案显现出来,对应选项A。
8. 词义猜测题,根据划线词后的“So he asked his aunt about it.”可知Leo在T恤变回白色之后,主动去向阿姨询问相关原理,说明他对这件事十分好奇、想要了解内情,对应选项C。
9. 细节理解题,根据第四段“There is special paint with tiny colour-changing molecules(变色分子) on this T-shirt.”可知T恤变色的原因是表面的涂料里含有带变色分子的特殊成分,对应选项D。
10. 细节理解题,根据最后一段“Through this fun T-shirt, Leo learned that science can even get into the clothes we wear... It can be fun, surprising and smart too.”可知Leo明白了科学可以融入日常衣物,能成为日常生活里有趣的一部分,对应选项B。
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