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任务三 信息还原
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
How much do you know about school life in Singapore?
In Singapore, many middle school students spend a lot of time on their studies. People always think that good schooling is the ticket to success. (1)
They have a lot of homework every day and exams are usually a big problem to them. (2)

Schools have many activities outside school hours. The students can join in sport and games, music and dance, swimming and rock-climbing. (3)

In their free time, most students like to listen to pop music. (4)
Some of them also spend their free time searching the internet, emailing their friends and playing computer and video games.
They sometimes go to cafés, fast-food restaurants, shopping centres and big bookstores. (5)

A. They also join in community service.
B. Sometimes, a few even have to go to evening classes after school.
C. They dislike the school because of too much homework and exams.
D. So, many of these students try their best to get good results in their exams.
E. Hollywood movies, Hong Kong and Singapore movies are very popular too.
F. So life for middle school students in Singapore is not easy but rich and colourful.
答案:(1)D (2)B (3)A (4)E (5)F
解析:
我们可以根据上下文逻辑逐一匹配选项:
1. 空前句提到人们普遍认为良好的教育是通往成功的门票,D选项顺承该因果逻辑,同时引出后文大量作业、考试压力的相关内容,衔接自然。
2. 空前句说明考试对学生来说通常是很大的难题,B选项是对前文学业负担重的情况的进一步补充说明,符合语境。
3. 空前列举了学校课后安排的各类文体、运动类活动,A选项是对课后活动内容的补充,和前文内容呼应。
4. 空前提到大部分学生空闲时间喜欢听流行音乐,E选项是对学生课余娱乐喜好的延伸,衔接通顺。
5. 前文分别介绍了新加坡中学生的学业压力、丰富的课后活动、多样的课余休闲方式,F选项是对全文内容的总结,收束全文。
多余选项C不符合原文整体语境。
One day, an old man good at climbing trees was training five boys and it was the last day of their training. For their final test, the old man took them to a tall tree that was very difficult to climb. The boys started climbing the tree. The old man said nothing while they were climbing. But when they were halfway down, he said, “Take it easy and
slow down... Be careful.” As a result, all the boys climbed down the tree safely. Everyone was happy.
Then a boy went to the old man and asked, “Sir, you told us to be careful while we were climbing down the tree. Why not while climbing up the tree? It was more difficult.”
The old man said, “When climbing up the tree, you were already careful enough. But when you were climbing down, you began to feel that your work was about to be completed. Then your attention began to wander(走神) and you might have made some mistakes.”
In life, this can often happen to us. Something can always go wrong at the last moment. So we must always be careful until everything is completed.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词。
1. What is the old man good at?

2. What did the old man say when the boys were climbing up the tree?

3. How did the boys feel when they climbed down the tree safely?

4. When should the boys be more careful, climbing up the tree or climbing down the tree?

5. As a student, what can you learn from the passage?

答案:1. Climbing trees.
2. He said nothing.
3. They felt happy.
4. Climbing down the tree.
5. Be careful to the end.
解析:
本题为阅读理解简答题,需从原文定位对应信息,且每题答案不超过5个词:
1. 从文章首句直接找到老人擅长的事;
2. 从第一段找到男孩们向上爬树时老人的反应;
3. 从第一段找到男孩们安全下树后的心情;
4. 从老人的解释中判断出更需要小心的时段;
5. 从文章最后一段的主旨提炼出学习到的道理,控制答案词数符合要求。
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