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任务四 首字母填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
The Song of Counting the Nines
In China, winter can be long and freezing, but ancient Chinese people found a wise and interesting (1) m
to pass the time. This tradition is called “Shu Jiu”, or “Counting the Nines”. It is a (2) c
created(创造) by ancient Chinese to track the coldest 81 days of winter. While singing the Song of Counting the Nines, people look (3) f
to the arrival of spring.
Counting the nines (4) b
on the Winter Solstice(冬至). From this day, people start to count nine days as one “nine”. There are nine “nines” in total. The song describes the changes in nature during each period. For example, the first verse(歌曲的段落) says, “During the first and second nines, (5) h
your hands.” This means the weather is so cold that you should keep your hands in your pockets. (6) A
verse goes, “In the third and fourth nines, the river ice is thick
enough for walking.” Children in ancient times might have played on the (7) f
rivers. And after the ninth nine, cattle start walking in the fields, meaning the farming season has begun.
Every year when winter comes, my grandmother would say, “Today we enter the first nine.” This traditional song is like a bridge. It (8) c
us with the lives and wisdom of ancient people. It tells us that (9) e
in the coldest time, there is a rhythm to life and a promise that spring will finally (10) r
. “Shu Jiu” is more than a calendar; it represents hope and patience.
答案:【解析】:我们结合上下文语境、固定搭配和首字母提示逐一推导答案:
1. 此处表达古代中国人找到一个明智有趣的打发时间的方法,method意为“方法”,前面有不定冠词a,用单数形式。
2. 此处指这是古代中国人创造的用来记录冬季最冷81天的习俗,custom意为“习俗”,a后接单数名词。
3. 固定搭配look forward to意为“期盼”,符合人们唱数九歌时期盼春天到来的语境。
4. 此处指数九从冬至开始,begin on表示“从……开始”,主语Counting the nines是动名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数形式begins。
5. 后文提示天气太冷要把手放在口袋里,祈使句用动词原形hide,意为“藏好,隐藏”,对应传统数九歌“一九二九不出手”的含义。
6. 前文已经介绍了第一段歌词,此处指另一段歌词,Another表示“另一个(泛指三者及以上的另一个)”,符合语境。
7. 前文提到河面结冰厚到可以行走,frozen意为“结冰的”,修饰名词rivers。
8. 固定搭配connect...with...意为“把……和……联系起来”,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语用connects。
9. 此处表达“即使在最冷的时候,生活也有自己的节奏”,even意为“即使”,符合语境。
10. 此处指春天最终会归来,will后接动词原形return,意为“返回,到来”。
【答案】:1. method 2. custom 3. forward 4. begins 5. hide 6. Another 7. frozen 8. connects 9. even 10. return
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