零五网 › 全部参考答案› 听读空间答案 › 2026年英语听读空间八年级英语上册译林版提高版 第162页解析答案
Different kinds of weather make people feel different. They influence health, intelligence and feelings. In the southern part of the United States, it is very hot at sometime and very cold at other time. People in those places have more heart trouble and other kinds of health problems after the weather changes in February or March.
The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in the report of 1983 by scientists, IQ of a group of students is very high when a very strong wind comes, but after the strong wind, their IQ is 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse scores in exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).
Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold and unhappy during these months. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summers.
Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. Scientists say people leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about $18°\mathrm{C}$.
Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.
(
) 4. Some students in the USA will get a worse score if they take an exam in
.
A. May B. July C. December D. February
(
) 5. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on
.
A. snowy days B. cloudy days
C. low-pressure days D. high-pressure days
(
) 6. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A. Hot weather causes health problems.
B. Different weather makes people feel different.
C. Weather influences health, intelligence and feelings.
D. The weather in the southern part of the United States is hot.
答案:4.B 5.C 6.C
解析:
4. 定位原文第二段末尾内容,文中提到美国很多学校的学生在一年中的炎热月份(7月和8月)考试成绩往往更差,选项里只有July符合该描述。
5. 定位原文第四段第二句,文中明确说明在低气压的日子里,人们会把更多的包遗留在公交车和商店中,直接对应相关选项。
6. 全文分别围绕天气对健康、智力、情绪三个维度的影响展开论述,A仅涉及局部内容,B是开篇的引入铺垫表述,D是文中的细节信息,只有C完整准确概括了全文的核心主旨。
上一页 下一页