Ⅲ. Read and finish the tasks.(阅读短文,完成下列任务。)
Hello, my name is Leo. I'm a Grade Six student. Now, “low-carbon life”(低碳生活)is popular around us. It means saving energy and saving our Earth. My family and I try to live a low-carbon life every day.
I usually go to school by bus. When it rains, my dad drives me, but we always
carpool with my classmate Tom. At home, we never leave the lights on when we go out. My mum uses the same cloth bags for shopping every time instead of plastic bags. We also collect(收集) waste paper and bottles to recycle them. At the weekend, we sometimes plant trees in the community with our neighbours.
Low-carbon life is easy and important. It helps make our Earth greener and more beautiful.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
A
)1. What does the word “carpool” mean?
A. 拼车 B. 搭顺风车 C. 打车
(
C
)2. Which is the best title for the passage?
A. My family members
B. How to go to school
C. My family's low-carbon life
任务二:根据“3R”原则,将下列文中出现过的行为与对应的原则连线。
Reduce ①going to school by bus
Reuse ②using the same cloth bags for shopping every time
③turning off the lights when going out
Recycle ④collecting waste paper and bottles
⑤carpooling with Tom
任务三:根据短文内容,回答问题。
Why does Leo think low-carbon life is important?
Because it helps make our Earth greener and more beautiful.
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,包含三个任务:任务一需结合上下文猜测词义、把握文章主旨选标题;任务二需区分“3R”原则(Reduce减少、Reuse重复使用、Recycle回收)并匹配文中行为;任务三需从原文定位低碳生活重要的原因,解题时需仔细阅读短文,提取关键信息作答。
【解析】任务一:1. 根据短文第二段“when it rains, my dad drives me, but we always carpool with my classmate Tom”,可知下雨时爸爸开车带Leo,和同学Tom一起,carpool意为“拼车”,故选A;2. 全文围绕Leo一家的低碳生活展开,A选项“家庭成员”、B选项“上学方式”均片面,C选项“我家的低碳生活”符合主旨,故选C。任务二:Reduce(减少)对应减少能源消耗的行为,即①坐公交上学、③出门关灯、⑤和Tom拼车;Reuse(重复使用)对应重复利用物品,即②每次用同一个布袋购物;Recycle(回收)对应回收可利用物品,即④收集废纸和瓶子。任务三:从短文最后一段最后一句“It helps make our Earth greener and more beautiful”可知,Leo认为低碳生活重要的原因是它有助于让地球更绿更美丽。
【答案】任务一:1. A 2. C;任务二:Reduce—①③⑤;Reuse—②;Recycle—④;任务三:Because it helps make our Earth greener and more beautiful.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、词义猜测、主旨归纳
【点评】本题考查学生英语阅读综合能力,涵盖词义理解、主旨把握、信息匹配和细节查找,题目贴合六年级学生水平,需学生认真阅读短文提取关键信息完成任务。
【难度系数】0.7