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一、完形填空。
Do you like shopping on the internet? I like to buy books online. Usually, the price isn't very
high
. When I want to know something about a book, I write an e-mail to the online shop for
an answer
.
Sometimes online shops have pictures of the book. They can show you some pages of the book too. I think this is very
helpful
. I don't like to read books in real shops because the shopkeepers may come and talk to me. I don't know
what
to say to them. I can shop at midnight
if
I want to. Some people worry that the delivery person may lose or damage the things they
buy
from online shops, but I don't worry about that.
Some people say that shopping in real shops is good because you can go with your friends and
look at
many different things. I don't have many friends and I don't like to talk too much—it makes me
tired
.
I am
teaching
my grandmother how to shop online. My brother
also
wants to learn how to do it.
(
C
)1. A. hard B. many C. high
(
C
)2. A. a book B. some money C. an answer
(
B
)3. A. careful B. helpful C. colourful
(
A
)4. A. what B. how C. where
(
C
)5. A. and B. but C. if
(
C
)6. A. have B. borrow C. buy
(
C
)7. A. look after B. look like C. look at
(
A
)8. A. tired B. excited C. happy
(
C
)9. A. asking B. studying C. teaching
(
B
)10. A. either B. also C. too
答案：1. C 解析:价格的高低用high/low描述,这里指网上买书价格通常不高。 2. C 解析:想了解书的信息时,发邮件向网店寻求解答。 3. B 4. A 解析:what to say表示“说什么”。 5. C 6. C 解析:一些人担心快递员可能会弄丢或损坏他们从网店购买的东西。 7. C 解析:实体店购物可以和朋友一起看看很多不同的东西。 8. A 9. C 解析:teach sb. how to do sth.表示“教某人如何做某事”,这里是教奶奶网购。 10. B 解析:also用于句中,表示“也”。
解析：
【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章围绕“网购的喜好”展开，解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇的固定搭配、词义辨析及语法知识逐一分析选项：第1题考查描述价格的形容词用法；第2题根据语境判断发邮件的目的；第3题辨析形容词词义；第4题掌握疑问词的固定结构；第5题分析连词的逻辑关系；第6题结合语境选择合适动词；第7题辨析动词短语；第8题辨析形容词的情感倾向；第9题掌握动词的固定搭配；第10题辨析副词的用法及位置。
【解析】
1. 描述价格高低需用形容词high/low，此处指网上买书价格通常不高，故选C。
2. 想了解书的信息时，发邮件向网店寻求解答，故选C。
3. 网店展示书页的做法是有帮助的，故选B。
4. “疑问词+不定式”结构中，what作say的宾语，意为“说什么”，故选A。
5. 此处表示“如果想的话可以午夜购物”，if引导条件状语从句，故选C。
6. 人们担心快递员弄丢或损坏从网店购买的东西，故选C。
7. 实体店购物可和朋友一起看不同的东西，look at意为“看”，符合语境，故选C。
8. 不喜欢太多交谈，这会让自己疲惫，故选A。
9. “teach sb. how to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“教某人如何做某事”，此处指教奶奶网购，故选C。
10. also用于句中表示“也”，either用于否定句末，too用于肯定句末，故选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B
【知识点】
形容词辨析、疑问词用法、动词短语、副词用法
【点评】
本题为围绕网购话题的完形填空，考查学生对词汇、语法及语境的综合理解，难度适中，需结合上下文及固定搭配解题。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
Some scientists were working in a spaceship in outer space. The scientists looked out of the window. They could see the planet Earth. It looked like a blue-and-white ball.
Now we have many photos of our planet from outer space. Some scientists used very powerful cameras. The photos were very clear. The scientists were surprised at what they saw. What did they see? Can you guess?
In the photos, they saw land, blue sea and white clouds. Some scientists said they could see a long, dark line on the yellow earth. They thought it was the Great Wall of China! Do you think so?
(
T
)1. Scientists could see the Earth in outer space.
(
T
)2. The planet Earth looked like a blue-and-white ball.
(
T
)3. The photos of the Earth were very clear.
(
F
)4. The scientists were surprised at the photos of the stars.
(
F
)5. Scientists thought the long line on the yellow earth was a river.
答案：1. T 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析：
【分析】做此类判断正误题，需先通读短文把握大意，再逐题将题干与原文对应内容对比，依据原文信息判断对错。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到科学家在太空时看向窗外，能看到地球，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。2. 原文第一段明确说明地球看起来像一个蓝白相间的球，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。3. 原文第二段提到科学家用强大的相机拍摄的地球照片非常清晰，与题干表述一致，故判断为T。4. 原文第二段中科学家惊讶的是看到的地球相关内容，而非星星，与题干表述不符，故判断为F。5. 原文第三段提到那条黄色土地上的长线是中国长城，而非河流，与题干表述不符，故判断为F。
【答案】1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解；细节理解；判断正误
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的抓取能力，题型基础，只要认真阅读原文，找准每道题的对应依据即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8
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