一、分析下列句子,写出句子结构
五种句子的基本结构包括:S+V; S+V+O; S+V+P; S+V+O+O; S+V+O+C
1. He is very happy. 结构:
S+V+P
2. My grandma offered me some advice. 结构:
S+V+O+O
3. Our teachers always make their classes interesting. 结构:
S+V+O+C
4. They laughed happily. 结构:
S+V
5. I made my brother cry last night. 结构:
S+V+O+C
6. The students are talking about the coming World Cup. 结构:
S+V+O
7. She will send me some postcards. 结构:
S+V+O+O
8. I wake up at seven in the morning. 结构:
S+V
答案：1. S+V+P
2. S+V+O+O
3. S+V+O+C
4. S+V
5. S+V+O+C
6. S+V+O
7. S+V+O+O
8. S+V
二、用and/but/or/so填空
1. It was hard work,
but
they really enjoyed it.
2. You may do it yourself,
or
ask someone to help you.
3. It was our first lesson,
so
the teacher didn't know all of our names.
4. My classmates all went to the park,
but
I didn't go.
5. He is tall
and
strong.
6. There is no air
or
water on the moon.
7. It's a nice house,
but
it's too small for a family of five.
8. Everyone will get out of their houses
and
meet their neighbours.
答案：1. but
2. or
3. so
4. but
5. and
6. or
7. but
8. and
(
C
) 1. There are no buses,
so
you'll have to walk.
A.but
B.or
C.so
D.and
答案：1. C
（
A
）2. Think it over,
and
you will find a way out.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：2. A
（
A
）2. Think it over，
and
you will find a way out.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：2. A
(
B
) 3. — Which drink do you like better, coffee
or
juice?
— Coffee, of course.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
答案：3. B
（
B
）3. — Which drink do you like better, coffee
or
juice?
— Coffee, of course.
A.but
B.or
C.and
D.so
答案：3. B
(
A
) 4. Which of the following sentences has a “C”?
A.We found the bottle empty.
B.We found the place easily.
C.We found the boy.
D.We found some birds in the hill.
答案：4. A
（
A
）4. Which of the following sentences has a “C”?
A.We found the bottle empty.
B.We found the place easily.
C.We found the boy.
D.We found some birds in the hill.
答案：4. A
（
A
）5. — Hi, Mike. Would you like to fly a kite with me?
— I’d like to,
but
I have to finish my homework first.
A.but
B.or
C.so
D.and
答案：5. A
(
D
) 6. The restaurant was too
noisy
, so we decided to eat somewhere quieter.
A.hot
B.empty
C.wet
D.noisy
答案：6. D
(
B
) 7. Hurry up,
or
you'll miss the early bus.
A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so
答案：7. B
（
D
）8. My parents won't buy a new computer until next month,
so
I have to use this old one now.
A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
答案：8. D
