零五网 › 全部参考答案› 创新优化学案 › 2026年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第120页解析答案
一、词汇运用
1. Mr Smith has listed some books that are
suitable
(适宜的)for middle school students.
2. Over the past years, this
world-class
(世界级的)tennis player has won plenty of important titles.
3. The
wrestler
(摔跤运动员)keeps training for six hours a day to prepare for the match.
4. We should care more about the
elder
(年纪较长的)citizens living alone in our neighbourhood.
5. The car
park
(停车场)was already full, so we had to drive further to find a space.
6. Though the movie is short, it tells us a very
touching
(touch)story.
7. She is a tough
fighter
(fight)who never gives up when facing all kinds of life challenges.
8. The
director's
(direct)unique style makes him stand out in the film industry.
答案:1. suitable 2. world-class 3. wrestler 4. elder 5. park
6. touching 7. fighter 8. director's
解析:
【分析】本题为英语词汇运用题,需结合句子语境、括号内中文提示,同时考虑词性变化(如形容词、名词、所有格等)填写正确单词。具体思路:1. 需形容词作表语,对应“适宜的”;2. 需形容词修饰名词短语,对应“世界级的”;3. 需名词作主语,对应“摔跤运动员”;4. 需形容词修饰名词,对应“年纪较长的”;5. 需名词作主语,对应“停车场”;6. 需形容词修饰名词,对应“touch”的形容词形式;7. 需名词作表语,对应“fight”的名词形式;8. 需名词所有格修饰名词,对应“导演”的所有格形式。
【解析】1. 空格处需形容词作表语,“适宜的”对应英文形容词suitable,故填suitable;2. 空格处需形容词修饰tennis player,“世界级的”对应world-class,故填world-class;3. 空格处需名词作主语,“摔跤运动员”对应wrestler,故填wrestler;4. 空格处需形容词修饰citizens,“年纪较长的”对应elder,故填elder;5. 空格处需名词作主语,“停车场”对应park,故填park;6. 空格处需形容词修饰story,touch的形容词形式为touching(感人的),故填touching;7. 空格处需名词作表语,fight的名词形式fighter表示“奋斗者”,符合语境,故填fighter;8. 空格处需名词所有格修饰style,“导演”的所有格为director's,故填director's。
【答案】1. suitable 2. world-class 3. wrestler 4. elder 5. park 6. touching 7. fighter 8. director's
【知识点】英语词汇运用、词性转换、名词所有格
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础词汇运用,涵盖根据中文提示写单词、词性转换及名词所有格用法,题型常规,侧重基础知识点掌握,是英语学习中常见的巩固类题目。
【难度系数】0.7
(
D
) 1. It was
unusual camping experience that I will never forget those warm days.

A.a so
B.so an
C.such a
D.such an
答案:1. D
解析:
【分析】这道题考查such和so的用法区别及不定冠词的使用,解题思路是:首先明确such和so的搭配规则,such修饰名词短语,结构为“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”;so修饰形容词或副词,结构为“so + 形容词 + a/an + 可数名词单数”。然后判断题目中中心词是“unusual camping experience”,属于可数名词单数短语,且“unusual”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词“an”,据此排除错误选项。
【解析】1. 区分such与so的用法:such后接名词短语,so后接形容词或副词,因此A(a so)、B(so an)不符合搭配规则,直接排除。2. 确定冠词:“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,修饰可数名词单数时需用不定冠词“an”,因此排除C(such a)。3. 综上,正确选项为D(such an)。
【答案】D
【知识点】such和so的用法;不定冠词
【点评】本题是英语基础语法题,重点考查such与so的固定搭配及不定冠词的使用,需牢记两者的结构差异,避免混淆。
【难度系数】0.5
(
C
) 2. The
letter from the father to his daughter moved all the students.

A.familiar
B.satisfying
C.touching
D.disappointing
答案:2. C
解析:
【分析】首先通读句子理解句意:父亲给女儿的那封信________感动了所有学生,需要选择合适的形容词修饰“letter”,结合句中关键词“moved(感动)”判断形容词的含义。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项familiar意为“熟悉的”,不符合“感动学生”的语境;B选项satisfying意为“令人满意的”,无法对应“感动”的效果;C选项touching意为“感人的”,符合“感动所有学生”的语境;D选项disappointing意为“令人失望的”,与句意相悖。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】形容词词义辨析
【点评】本题考查形容词在具体语境中的运用,需结合句意和关键词判断合适的形容词,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
B
)3. — Look! Some people are doing street dancing. Let's join them.
— OK.
I haven't learned it, I want to have a try.

A.If
B.Though
C.Since
D.But
答案:3. B
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话,明确上下文逻辑:一方提议加入跳街舞,另一方同意后,后半句“我没学过”和“我想试试”存在让步关系,即“虽然没学过,但想尝试”。接下来分析各选项连词的含义:A.If表条件“如果”,B.Though表让步“虽然”,C.Since表时间“自从”或原因“因为”,D.But表转折“但是”,结合语境需选表让步的连词,据此确定答案。
【解析】对话需用表让步的连词连接“没学过”和“想尝试”的逻辑关系。A.If引导条件状语从句,不符合语境;B.Though引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然”,契合句子逻辑;C.Since引导时间或原因状语从句,不符合;D.But表转折,通常不置于句首,且此处让步关系用though更合适,故选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】连词辨析;让步状语从句
【点评】本题考查英语连词的词义及语境运用,需准确把握句子间的逻辑关系,属于基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
) 4. The boring textbook
when she added interesting real-life stories to each lesson.

A.came to life
B.got over
C.took off
D.put out
答案:4. A
解析:
【分析】首先理解句子语境:“无聊的课本在她每节课加入有趣的现实生活故事后______”,需要选择表示“变得生动、活跃”含义的短语。解题时先回忆四个选项的短语词义,再结合句意匹配最合适的选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A. came to life 意为“变得生动,活跃起来”,符合“无聊的课本加入故事后变得生动”的语境;B. got over 意为“克服;恢复”,与句意不符;C. took off 意为“起飞;脱掉;(事业)成功”,不符合语境;D. put out 意为“扑灭;出版”,不符合句意。因此正确选项为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】动词短语辨析
【点评】本题考查常见英语动词短语的词义辨析,需结合句子语境选择合适短语,属于基础考查题。
【难度系数】0.7
(
C
) 5. The girls are talking about the music and the actors
were in the film last Saturday.

A.which
B.who
C.that
D.whom
答案:5. C
解析:
【分析】本题考查定语从句中关系代词的选择,解题思路为:先确定定语从句的先行词,再根据先行词的构成判断适用的关系代词。先行词若同时包含人或物,需对应正确的关系代词用法。
【解析】首先确定先行词:空格前的“the music and the actors”是定语从句的先行词,其中既包含物(music)又包含人(actors)。再分析各选项:A选项which仅指代物;B选项who仅指代人;D选项whom仅指代人(宾格);C选项that既可以指代人也可以指代物,当先行词同时包含人和物时,只能用that引导定语从句。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】定语从句(关系代词用法)
【点评】本题考察定语从句中关系代词的特殊规则,需准确掌握不同关系代词的适用场景,是定语从句的基础考点。
【难度系数】0.5
(
C
) 6. — What about going to the countryside to pick strawberries this Sunday?
—
I can’t wait.

A.Take it easy.
B.You made it!
C.That sounds cool!
D.So it is.
答案:6. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为情景交际题,对话中一方提出“周日去乡下摘草莓”的建议,另一方回应“我迫不及待”,需选择表示赞同该建议的交际用语。先明确各选项含义,再结合语境匹配正确答语。
【解析】
A选项“Take it easy.”意为“别紧张;放松”,用于安慰他人,不符合语境;B选项“You made it!”意为“你成功了”,用于祝贺对方达成目标,与建议无关;C选项“That sounds cool!”意为“听起来很棒”,是对建议的赞同,契合答语“I can’t wait(我迫不及待)”的期待语境;D选项“So it is.”意为“确实如此”,用于赞同已有的事实,不用于回应建议。因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际;日常交际用语
【点评】
本题考查日常建议回应的常用表达,属于初中英语基础题型,只要掌握各选项交际用语的含义,结合对话语境即可选出答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、完成句子
1. 数字技术使这些古画更为生动。
The ancient paintings
are brought to life
through digital technology.
2. 王老师给我们讲了如此感人的故事,几乎每个人都哭了。
Ms Wang told us
such a touching story that
almost everyone cried.
3. 在主题公园里,孩子们看到卡通角色活了过来十分兴奋。
The children were excited to see
the cartoon characters come to life
in the theme park.
4. 这部电影以北京为背景,基于编剧的童年经历。
The movie
is set in Beijing and based on
the scriptwriter's childhood experience.
5. 这位女演员仔细研读了剧本,以便更好地理解角色。
The actress
read the script carefully so that
she could understand the character better.
答案:1. are brought to life 2. such a touching story that
3. the cartoon characters come to life 4. is set in Beijing and based on
5. read the script carefully so that
解析:
【分析】
本题为完成句子题型,需结合句子结构、固定搭配、从句类型及时态等基础英语知识解题:
1. 第1题:主语“古画”是动作承受者,需用被动语态,结合固定搭配确定表达;
2. 第2题:考查结果状语从句“such...that”的用法,需匹配可数名词单数的结构;
3. 第3题:考查“see sb do sth”结构,结合固定短语填入对应内容;
4. 第4题:考查两个固定短语的用法,匹配主语的单复数及时态;
5. 第5题:考查目的状语从句“so that”,结合时态和短语表达填空。
【解析】
1. 第1题:主语The ancient paintings与动词短语bring to life是被动关系,故用一般现在时被动语态are brought to life;
2. 第2题:“such + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + that”是结果状语从句固定结构,修饰touching story,故填such a touching story that;
3. 第3题:see后接不带to的不定式作宾补,“卡通角色”是the cartoon characters,“活过来”是come to life,故填the cartoon characters come to life;
4. 第4题:“以北京为背景”是be set in Beijing,“基于”是be based on,主语the movie为单数,故用is set in Beijing and based on;
5. 第5题:“仔细研读剧本”是read the script carefully,“以便”是so that,句子为过去动作,用一般过去时,read过去式不变,故填read the script carefully so that。
【答案】
1. are brought to life
2. such a touching story that
3. the cartoon characters come to life
4. is set in Beijing and based on
5. read the script carefully so that
【知识点】
固定搭配、状语从句、被动语态
【点评】
本题为基础完成句子题,主要考查英语核心固定短语、从句结构及被动语态的基本用法,侧重巩固基础,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
四、完形填空
Yue-Sai Kan was born in 1946 in Guilin, Guangxi, and grew up in Hong Kong. In 1968, while studying the piano in Hawaii campus (校园) of Brigham Young University, Kan entered
a beauty
1
held by the local Chinese group. She won the second place, and as a result, got to
2
around the world. The life-changing experience marked the
3
of her career (职业生活) in fashion, beauty, communication and cultural exchange.
In 1972, she moved to New York and
4
the weekly television series “Looking East”, the first of its kind to introduce Asian cultures and customs to a growing US audience. It aired for over ten years and
5
tons of praise as well as prizes, making her one of the first TV reporters to
6
the East and the West.
In 1986, Kan returned to China, producing and hosting the television series “One World”, which aired on State-owned China Central Television. It was the first show ever held by a Chinese-American on the television network, and became nationally popular. With a weekly viewership of 300 million, Kan began journeys to every corner of the world, giving Chinese a new
7
of the outside world. The TV show made her
8
in China. Even her haircut and fashion style interested people at the time.
“Television is a good business to be in, not so much to make money but to grow your
9
. Through this work, I’ve had the
10
to meet a lot of very interesting people and learn a great deal from them,” says Kan.
(
) 1. A. race B. competition C. interview D. discussion
(
) 2. A. travel B. walk C. sing D. drive
( ) 3. A. beginning B. ending C. greeting D. landing
(
) 4. A. bought B. improved C. created D. introduced
(
) 5. A. received B. dropped C. explained D. touched
(
) 6. A. divide B. teach C. wake D. connect
(
) 7. A. organization B. look C. tradition D. name
(
) 8. A. rich B. famous C. brave D. helpful
(
) 9. A. mind B. body C. relative D. friend
(
)10. A. patience B. admiration C. direction D. chance
答案:1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D
解析:
【分析】
本文是人物传记类完形填空,围绕靳羽西的职业发展经历展开。解题时需结合上下文语境,辨析选项词汇的词义与用法,同时关注逻辑关系、固定搭配,逐一确定每个空的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“She won the second place”可知,她参加的是选美比赛,competition(比赛)符合语境,故选B。
2. 考查动词辨析。选美比赛获奖后,通常会获得环游世界的机会,travel around the world是固定搭配,意为“环游世界”,故选A。
3. 考查名词辨析。这次改变人生的经历标志着她时尚、美容等领域职业生活的开始,beginning(开始)符合逻辑,故选A。
4. 考查动词辨析。根据后文“the weekly television series ‘Looking East’”可知,她创作了该电视系列节目,created(创作)符合语境,故选C。
5. 考查动词辨析。节目播出十多年,获得了大量赞誉和奖项,received(获得)符合搭配,故选A。
6. 考查动词辨析。该节目向美国观众介绍亚洲文化,起到连接东西方的作用,connect(连接)符合语境,故选D。
7. 考查名词辨析。她的节目让中国人对外部世界有了新的看法,a new look of...(对……的新看法)符合语境,故选B。
8. 考查形容词辨析。节目受欢迎,使她在中国出名,famous(出名的)符合语境,故选B。
9. 考查名词辨析。根据后文“learn a great deal from them”可知,电视行业能提升思想,grow your mind符合语境,故选A。
10. 考查名词辨析。有机会遇到很多有趣的人,have the chance to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“有机会做某事”,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文以靳羽西的职业经历为线索,考查学生对上下文语境的理解及词汇的辨析运用能力,需结合人物背景和逻辑关系解题。
【难度系数】
0.6
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