零五网 › 全部参考答案› 创新优化学案 › 2026年创新优化学案九年级英语上册译林版 第5页解析答案
四、完形填空
My friend Rohan and I stood in the hot sun, looking at the high wall around Old Mr Kumar's guava(番石榴)garden on our way home.
“Who picks the most guavas will be the 1,” Rohan said with a naughty smile. It sounded crazy, but at nine years old, I didn't think much.
We climbed over the wall. The sweet smell of guavas filled the air. 2 as I was, I put as many guavas into my pockets as I could.
Suddenly, someone shouted loudly from far away, “Thieves(小偷)!”
We saw Mr Kumar running towards us fast. We rushed back and climbed the wall in 3. As I jumped down to the ground, most guavas dropped from my pockets.
All but one. It fell into the grass. I picked it up and ran home.
As soon as I rushed into my bedroom, I hid the guava in the drawer(抽屉). It 4 something I should not have. I felt awful and for the next week, I chose another way home.
One day, I ran into Mr Kumar at the market. He was putting fresh guavas on his table. I felt so nervous that I wanted to hide, but 5 I could, he saw me.
“I know you,” he said in a soft voice.
I lowered my head, with my face burning hot.
“If you wanted guavas, you could just come and ask me,” he began to 6 patiently. “Climbing the wall is dangerous, and your thoughtless act may let your parents 7.”
He picked a big guava and handed it to me. I refused it and said sorry quietly. He didn't 8 my mistake again, just smiled and kept working.
I went home with a heavy heart. The guava in my drawer turned dry day after day, yet I kept it. It didn't remind me of winning, but of Mr Kumar's kindness and my 9. Years later, I still 10 remember the lesson this small fruit taught me.
This guava became my special souvenir(纪念品).
(
A
)1. A. winner B. helper C. stranger D. owner
(
C
)2. A. Energetic B. Organized C. Excited D. Social
(
B
)3. A. surprise B. fear C. joy D. peace
(
D
)4. A. looked like B. smelt like C. sounded like D. felt like
(
B
)5. A. as soon as B. before C. after D. while
(
A
)6. A. explain B. shout C. argue D. warn
(
C
)7. A. satisfied B. uncomfortable C. down D. nervous
(
A
)8. A. mention B. express C. accept D. record
(
D
)9. A. courage B. accident C. honour D. mistake
(
C
)10. A. widely B. closely C. clearly D. heavily
答案:1. A
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. B
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. D
10. C
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文是作者回忆童年偷摘番石榴后被Mr Kumar教育,收获教训的故事),再逐空结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配分析选项:1. 由“谁摘最多番石榴”的比赛语境判断;2. 偷摘时的情绪状态;3. 被发现后的反应;4. 对自身行为的感受;5. 动作发生的先后顺序;6. Mr Kumar的行为;7. 固定搭配的用法;8. Mr Kumar的动作;9. 对应偷摘的行为性质;10. 对教训的记忆程度。
【解析】1. 考查名词辨析:根据前文“Who picks the most guavas”的比赛语境,“赢家”符合逻辑,选A;2. 考查形容词辨析:偷摘时因兴奋往口袋塞番石榴,选C;3. 考查固定搭配:in fear(害怕地),被发现后恐惧逃跑,选B;4. 考查短语辨析:felt like(感觉像),此处指感觉自己不该拿,选D;5. 考查连词:before(在…之前),还没来得及躲就被Mr Kumar看到,选B;6. 考查动词辨析:explain(解释),Mr Kumar耐心解释偷摘的错误,选A;7. 考查固定搭配:let sb down(使某人失望),轻率行为会让父母失望,选C;8. 考查动词辨析:mention(提及),Mr Kumar没再提作者的错误,选A;9. 考查名词辨析:mistake(错误),对应偷摘的不当行为,选D;10. 考查副词辨析:clearly(清楚地),多年后仍清晰记得教训,选C。
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本文为记叙文,通过童年经历传递诚实与善意的主题,解题需结合上下文语境分析词汇用法,注重固定搭配的积累,是初中阶段常见的完形题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
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