2026年学霸题中题七年级英语下册译林版第195页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅲ. 户外学习
世界很大，我们在广阔天地中可以学到很多知识。Simon在露营时，学到了天文学的有趣知识，一起来了解一下吧。
Have you ever been out in the country on a dark and clear night? This summer，Simon was looking forward to going camping even more， 1 he was going camping with his family and he invited his friend Freddy.
When reaching the campground，Freddy was 2 at the stars he could see. “I've never seen so many stars before，” he said.
“The light in the city makes it 3 to see the stars，because there are many tall buildings and stars are covered by light，” Simon's mum said. “A star is a big ball of burning gases(气体). For example，the sun is a star.”
“Where does the 4 go at night?” Simon asked excitedly.
“The sun doesn't really go anywhere，” Simon's mum answered. “It is actually the earth that moves. The earth is always spinning(旋转). When where we are on earth 5 the sun，it is day. When where we are on earth spins to face away from the sun，it's night.”
“I know the moon is round，but why does it 6 a banana tonight?” Simon asked. After they had a discussion，Simon's mother told them the reason. “The moon travels 7 the earth，” said Simon's mum. “We can only see the area of the moon that the sun is 8 on.”
Freddy said to Simon，“Your mum knows 9! I want to learn from her and discover more space secrets.” Simon smiled.
10 is full of unknown things. If we keep on learning，we will be amazed at the wonderful world.
1. A. unless
B. because
C. though
D. while
2. A. good
B. angry
C. surprised
D. nervous
3. A. possible
B. necessary
C. easy
D. difficult
4. A. moon
B. sun
C. star
D. cloud
5. A. covers
B. leaves
C. faces
D. collects
6. A. look like
B. pick up
C. cut in
D. throw away
7. A. around
B. over
C. with
D. among
8. A. rising
B. travelling
C. disappearing
D. shining
9. A. anything
B. everyone
C. everything
D. anyone
10. A. Dream
B. Story
C. Night
D. Space
Questions：1. How can we learn something when playing outdoors like Simon?

We should find questions, raise questions and try to deal with the questions.

2. What outdoor activity do you like and what can you learn from it?

I like going hiking. I can learn about many plants when hiking in forests.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）

答案：Ⅲ.1.B 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.D
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了 Simon 在一次露营中，通过观察夜空中的星星和月亮，向妈妈学习了关于天文学的一些基本知识的故事。
1. B 解析：句意：今年夏天，Simon 更加期待去露营，因为他要和家人一起去露营，并且他邀请了他的朋友 Freddy。根据句意可知，后文是前文的原因，故选 B。
2. C 解析：根据“I've never seen so many stars before”可知，看到如此多星星时 Freddy 很惊讶，故选 C。
3. D 解析：根据“because there are many tall buildings and stars are covered by light”可知，星星被城市里的高楼和灯光遮住了，所以使得看星星变得困难，故选 D。
4. B 解析：根据“The sun doesn't really go anywhere”可知，此处是询问太阳在夜里去哪儿了，故选 B。
5. C 解析：根据“When where we are on earth spins to face away from the sun, it's night.”以及常识可知，我们面朝着太阳时，时间应当是白天，故选 C。
6. A 解析：look like 看起来像；pick up 捡起；cut in 插入；throw away 扔掉。根据“it... a banana tonight”可知，是说月亮今晚看起来像香蕉，故选 A。
7. A 解析：根据“The moon travels... the earth”及常识可知，应是月亮绕着地球转，故选 A。
8. D 解析：根据“only see the area of the moon that the sun is... on”可知，我们可以看到月亮是因为看到的是太阳照在月亮上的光，故选 D。
9. C 解析：前文讲述了 Simon 的妈妈向他们介绍了一些天文知识，结合“I want to learn from her and discover more space secrets.”可知，Freddy 表示要向 Simon 的妈妈学习，所以应是说“你妈妈无所不知”，故选 C。
10. D 解析：根据“I want to learn from her and discover more space secrets.”可知，太空有很多未知的事物等待我们去学习，故选 D。
Questions:
1. We should find questions, raise questions and try to deal with the questions. 解析：根据原文西蒙提出问题并寻求答案的过程可知答案。
2. I like going hiking. I can learn about many plants when hiking in forests.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）解析：结合个人喜欢的户外活动及从中获得的知识作答。