零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版江苏专版 第12页解析答案
B(2024·广安改编)
An American,Mr Linden,in his sixties,wears many hats:a writer,a businessman,a traveller,an educator and the founder of a famous hotel. He has lived in a village in Yunnan Province for about 20 years. He now considers that he is one of the “cool new Dali people”.
Mr Linden was born and raised in Chicago. He first visited China in 1984. He received a scholarship(奖学金)from the Chinese government and came to study in Beijing. During his stay,he was deeply fascinated by Chinese culture and would love to be its communicator.
After working and travelling in more than 100 countries,Mr Linden gave up his job in the US,sold his house and moved to China with his family. He wanted to find a place and create a new lifestyle. After a tour around China,Mr Linden and his wife finally decided to live in Xizhou,a small town not far from Dali.
“I'm a fan of China's traditional buildings. Xizhou is a beautiful town with hundreds of old buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Traditions here have been kept as alive as ever and the local people treat me like family,” said Mr Linden.
With the help of the Dali government,Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style(白族风格的)house into a hotel for foreign tourists. The hotel provides international education projects for European and American schools. It also opens 50% of its room(空间)to the public,creating a place for more people to communicate with the villagers. It offers free English classes to villagers once a week.
When talking about his future plans,Mr Linden said he wanted to do more to share the beauty of China with the world. “Our goal(目标)is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China,” said Mr Linden. “I hope that through my efforts,more people will love China. ”
(
D
)6. Mr Linden does many things except
.
A. writing
B. doing business
C. travelling
D. working on a farm
(
A
)7. What does the underlined word “fascinated” mean in Paragraph 2?
A. Attracted.
B. Allowed.
C. Held.
D. Trusted.
(
B
)8. Where did Mr Linden decide to live after a tour around China?
A. In Beijing.
B. In Xizhou.
C. In Chicago.
D. In Nanjing.
(
C
)9. With the help of
,Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel.
A. his friends
B. foreign tourists
C. the local government
D. American schools
(
B
)10. According to the passage,what is Mr Linden's goal in the future?
A. To repair more ancient buildings.
B. To let more people know about China.
C. To teach more people English for free.
D. To build more hotels.
答案:6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇人物介绍类阅读理解,题目以细节理解和词义猜测题型为主,解题思路清晰:首先先浏览所有题干,标记每道题的核心关键词,之后带着关键词返回原文对应段落定位,找到和题干匹配的原文语句,比对选项即可选出正确答案,不需要复杂的深层推理,大部分信息都能直接从文本中获取。比如第6题找林登先生的职业身份,直接定位第一段即可;词义猜测题结合划线词前后的语境逻辑就能推断出含义,其余细节题都可以通过精准定位快速排除错误选项得到答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题:根据原文第一段"wears many hats:a writer,a businessman,a traveller,an educator and the founder of a famous hotel"可知,林登先生的身份包含作家、商人、旅行者,对应A、B、C三项,文中完全没有提到他在农场工作的相关内容,因此选D。
7. 词义猜测题:划线词所在句后文提到林登先生想要成为中国文化的传播者,说明他是被中国文化深深吸引,fascinated的含义和A选项Attracted(吸引)完全吻合,B选项Allowed意为允许,C选项Held意为举办、握住,D选项Trusted意为信任,均不符合语境,因此选A。
8. 细节理解题:根据原文第三段最后一句"After a tour around China,Mr Linden and his wife finally decided to live in Xizhou,a small town not far from Dali"可知,环游中国后他决定住在喜洲,因此选B。
9. 细节理解题:根据原文第五段第一句"With the help of the Dali government,Mr Linden repaired a traditional Bai-style house into a hotel for foreign tourists"可知,是在大理当地政府的帮助下他改造了白族民居成酒店,对应C选项,因此选C。
10. 细节理解题:根据原文最后一段林登先生的表述"Our goal(目标)is to turn Xizhou into a window for foreigners to learn about China"可知,他未来的目标是让更多人了解中国,对应B选项,因此选B。
【答案】
6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
【知识点】
细节信息查找,词义猜测,记叙文阅读
【点评】
本篇阅读选材贴近现实生活,传递正向的中外文化交流主题,整体题目难度偏低,绝大多数答案都可以直接在原文中定位找到,仅词义猜测题需要结合上下文逻辑做简单推断,主要考察学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,适合基础阶段的学生练习细节定位的阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9
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