零五网 全部参考答案 通城学典课时作业本答案 2026年通城学典课时作业本八年级英语下册译林版江苏专版 第34页解析答案
二、(2025·扬州市江都区模拟)完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分)
After thirty years in the classroom, I have come to realize that a teacher's behaviour can make a difference to a child. This is one such
.
While I was attending a party being
at a high school one evening, I looked around and noticed a young girl who looked
. I thought she had been a
of mine. I tried to remember her
, but I couldn't. I felt so frustrated(沮丧的),
I have always been able to remember former students.
Her eyes met mine and she threw her arms around me and said, "Mrs G, it's me, Sarah, and I'm still
!" The memories came back. You see, Sarah was
a student in my classroom. Sarah's mother had abandoned(遗弃) her, and her father had
her. She was sent to live with her grandparents the year I met her. Sarah was angry, often in
and often in the office.
It was during one of those
visits that I first met her. She was writing. I introduced myself to her and asked her
she was writing. Sarah shared her story with me. I knew it was healing(康复) for her to put her thoughts on
. Every morning before school, she would come into my classroom and we would work on her writing skills.
Our conversation that evening was filled with
. She expected to go to college. Driving home, I could not help but
the impact(影响) that teachers have upon their students. Taking the time to connect with a child has the power to change that child's life. That's why I teach.
(
D
) 1. A. child
B. lesson
C. history
D. story
(
C
) 2. A. started
B. planned
C. held
D. kept
(
B
) 3. A. beautiful
B. familiar
C. strange
D. different
(
B
) 4. A. teacher
B. student
C. friend
D. worker
(
A
) 5. A. name
B. face
C. hobby
D. job
(
A
) 6. A. as
B. so
C. but
D. if
(
C
) 7. A. studying
B. reading
C. writing
D. drawing
(
D
) 8. A. already
B. still
C. just
D. never
(
B
) 9. A. passed
B. left
C. missed
D. lost
(
D
) 10. A. time
B. need
C. place
D. trouble
(
A
) 11. A. office
B. class
C. home
D. room
(
B
) 12. A. how
B. what
C. where
D. who
(
A
) 13. A. paper
B. stones
C. sand
D. desks
(
C
) 14. A. tear
B. chance
C. hope
D. care
(
D
) 15. A. understand
B. receive
C. suggest
D. realize
答案:1~5. DCBBA 6~10. ACDBD 11~15. ABACD
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空首先要先跳过空格通读全文,把握文章核心主旨:本文是一位从教三十年的教师分享的亲身经历,讲述自己通过陪伴遭遇家庭变故的女孩Sarah练习写作,给对方带来深远的积极影响,印证教师的行为可以改变孩子的人生。接下来逐空结合上下文的前后提示、固定搭配、逻辑关系辨析选项,遇到暂时不确定的空可以先标记,读到后文的对应线索后再回头验证,最后把所有选定答案代入全文通读,检查整体逻辑是否通顺,确保没有前后矛盾的地方。
【解析】
1. 前文提到作者意识到教师的行为可以对孩子产生影响,下文开始讲述对应的具体亲身事例,story表示“故事、事例”,符合语境,选D。
2. 此处为被动语态,hold a party是固定搭配“举办派对”,a party being held表示“正在举办的派对”,选C。
3. 后文作者误以为女孩是自己以前的学生,说明女孩看起来十分眼熟,familiar表示“熟悉的”,符合语境,选B。
4. 作者是从教多年的老师,看到眼熟的女孩第一反应认为对方是自己以前的学生,student符合语境,选B。
5. 结合语境作者想不起这个眼熟的人的相关信息,对应后文说自己一向能记住往届学生,此处是努力回忆她的名字,name符合,选A。
6. 此处逻辑为:我感到十分沮丧,因为我一向都能记住以前的学生,as在此处引导原因状语从句表示“因为”,选A。
7. 后文回忆部分提到作者长期陪伴Sarah练习写作,所以Sarah见到作者时说“我还在写作”,writing符合语境,选C。
8. 后文交代Sarah并不是作者班级里的在册学生,只是经常因闯祸去办公室,所以此处表示“Sarah从来都不是我教室里的学生”,never符合,选D。
9. 前文提到Sarah的母亲遗弃了她,对应她的父亲也离开了她,left符合语境,选B。
10. 固定搭配in trouble表示“惹麻烦、陷入困境”,对应前文描述Sarah性格愤怒、经常闯祸的状态,选D。
11. 前文提到Sarah经常闯祸被送到办公室,所以作者第一次见到她就是在她来办公室的某次探访过程中,office符合语境,选A。
12. 此处为宾语从句,句意为“我向她自我介绍,询问她正在写什么”,what在从句中作write的宾语,选B。
13. 固定搭配put one's thoughts on paper表示“把想法写在纸上”,对应前文提到Sarah正在写作的场景,选A。
14. 后文提到Sarah期待考上大学,说明当晚二人的对话充满了对未来的希望,hope符合语境,选C。
15. 句意为“开车回家的路上,我忍不住意识到教师对学生产生的深远影响”,realize表示“意识到”,符合语境,选D。
【答案】
1~5. DCBBA 6~10. ACDBD 11~15. ABACD
【知识点】
记叙文语境辨析,英语固定搭配,宾语从句引导词
【点评】
这是一篇暖心的教育主题记叙文完形填空,全文线索连贯,大部分空格都能通过上下文的前后呼应找到明确提示,既考查学生对语篇整体的理解能力,也覆盖了初中阶段常见的固定搭配和基础句法考点,整体阅读门槛不高,学生顺着故事脉络梳理很容易选出正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.65
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