一新
情境 介绍学校 阅读Tina对学校的介绍,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Hello, my name is Tina. I'm ten years old. I'm in Class 1, Grade 4. Welcome to
my new school. It is big and nice. My classroom is on the second floor. There are 30
students in my class. There is a computer room and a music room on the second floor
too. Our art room is on the first floor. It is under the music room. The library is on the
first floor too. We often read books in it.
(
F
)1. My classroom is on the first floor.
(
F
)2. There are twenty students in my class.
(
T
)3. The computer room and the music room are on the second floor.
(
T
)4. The art room is under the music room.
(
F
)5. There isn't a library on the first floor.
解析:
【分析】
这是一道小学英语细节类阅读判断题,解题的核心思路是"题干划关键词+回文定位比对信息":首先先快速通读短文了解Tina介绍的学校基本布局信息,之后逐个处理每道小题,先划出题干里的核心关键信息(比如地点、数字、场所位置等),再回到短文中找到对应的原句,比对题干描述和原文信息是否完全一致,一致就选T,不一致就选F,不需要额外做复杂推理,所有答案都能在原文直接找到依据。
【解析】
1. 原文明确表述"My classroom is on the second floor.",说明教室在二楼,和题干"教室在一楼"的描述不符,因此判F。
2. 原文提到"There are 30 students in my class.",说明班级共有30名学生,和题干"班里有20名学生"的数量信息不符,因此判F。
3. 原文说明"There is a computer room and a music room on the second floor too.",表述和题干完全一致,因此判T。
4. 原文明确写了"Our art room is on the first floor. It is under the music room.",和题干"美术室在音乐室下方"的描述完全吻合,因此判T。
5. 原文提到"The library is on the first floor too.",说明一楼是有图书馆的,和题干"一楼没有图书馆"的表述矛盾,因此判F。
【答案】
1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位;方位词汇辨析;基数词识别
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型,所有考点均为原文直接给出的显性信息,没有设置干扰性的推理考点,主要考察学生的信息检索和比对能力,只要养成圈画题干关键词、回文找对应原句的做题习惯,就可以轻松拿到满分。
【难度系数】
0.9