六、阅读以下两篇短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(一) 新语篇 太空生活
Can you imagine astronauts' everyday life in space?
On the Earth, we put food on a plate because there's gravity(重力) on our Earth. But there's almost no gravity in space. So food will float(飘浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won't float away.
Exercise is very important in space. Astronauts do not use their legs often there. This is bad for their legs. So they must do exercise for thirty minutes every day.
(
T
)1. On the Earth, people can put food on a plate because there's gravity on our Earth.
(
T
)2. In space, astronauts must eat food carefully.
(
F
)3. Some astronauts tie their sleeping bags to a wall because they want to get more air.
(
T
)4. In space, astronauts do not use their legs often, so they must do exercise every day.
(
T
)5. From this passage, we can know something about astronauts' life in space.
(二)
Stephen Hawking died at home on 14th March, 2018. He is a very famous physicist(物理学家).
Hawking was born(出生) in England, on 8th January, 1942. When he was a child, Hawking went to school in a small city near London. He was a very lazy student, and did little work. But he still got good marks. After leaving high school, Hawking went to Oxford University to study physics first, and then went to Cambridge University to study the universe(宇宙).
At the age of 21, Hawking noticed there was something wrong with his body. He had a bad illness. He couldn't speak or move. Doctors said they had no way to help him and he would die before he was 23. But Hawking didn't
give up. He worked hard and became very famous. In 1988, he finished his book A Brief History of Time(《时间简史》).
(
F
)1. Hawking died at the age of 66.
(
T
)2. When Hawking was a child, he didn't work hard.
(
F
)3. Hawking studied the universe at Oxford University.
(
T
)4. The underlined phrase "give up" means "放弃" in Chinese.
(
F
)5. The passage mainly(主要地) talks about Hawking's illness.
