Ⅴ. (2025·镇江经开区期中)首字母填空(15 分)
There are a lot of old towns in China. Hongcun and Xidi are
popular
1 wit
h visitors. The villages have a
history
2 of more tha
n 900 years. Many visitors go there to enjoy the
natural
3 beauty and well-kept Anhui style buildings.
The two villages are only about 40 kilometres away from Mount Huang, so you can visit
both
4 of them at a time.
Hongcun is probably the most famous village in Anhui. All the old houses in Hongcun usually look the
same
5: The main hall of each house sits in the middle, with two side halls on its two sides; stairs are in the main hall and there is always a small window on the roof to help
bring
6 more light into the house. Visitors can travel around the village, chat with local people, listen to old stories and
taste/try
7 local food.
When you walk
aalong/across
8 the stone roads in Xidi, you will feel like passing through old time and space. Many people also enjoy watching sunrise or
sunset
9 here, they can always take pictures at that time.
If you don't kno
w w
here
10
to travel next time, come to Hongcun and Xidi. They won't let you feel bored!
1.
popular
2.
history
3.
natural
4.
both
5.
same
6.
bring
7.
taste/try
8.
along/across
9.
sunset
10.
where
解析:
【分析】做首字母填空题时,首先需通读全文把握文章主旨,再结合每个空格前后的语境、固定搭配、语法结构,根据给出的首字母推断合适的单词,最后验证单词是否符合语境和语法要求。例如第1空,结合“宏村和西递”与“受游客欢迎”的语境,及首字母p,想到固定搭配be popular with;第2空根据“900多年”的时间表述,首字母h,对应history(历史),以此类推完成所有填空。
【解析】1. 句意:宏村和西递很受游客欢迎。固定搭配“be popular with”表示“受……欢迎”,结合首字母p,故填popular。
2. 句意:这些村庄有900多年的历史。固定搭配“have a history of”表示“有……的历史”,结合首字母h,故填history。
3. 句意:许多游客去那里欣赏自然美景和保存完好的徽派建筑。“natural beauty”表示“自然美景”,结合首字母n,故填natural。
4. 句意:这两个村庄离黄山只有约40公里,所以你可以一次参观它们两个。指代两者都用“both”,结合首字母b,故填both。
5. 句意:宏村所有的老房子通常看起来一样。固定搭配“look the same”表示“看起来一样”,结合首字母s,故填same。
6. 句意:……屋顶总有一个小窗户来帮助把更多的光带进房子。“bring sth into”表示“把某物带进”,结合首字母b,故填bring。
7. 句意:游客可以在村里四处游览,和当地人聊天,听古老的故事,品尝当地食物。“品尝食物”可用“taste”或“try”,结合首字母t,故填taste/try。
8. 句意:当你沿着西递的石头路走时……“沿着”可用“along”或“across”,结合首字母a,故填along/across。
9. 句意:许多人也喜欢在这里看日出或日落。“日落”对应“sunset”,结合首字母s,故填sunset。
10. 句意:如果你不知道下次去哪里旅行,来宏村和西递。疑问词+不定式结构,此处表示“哪里”,结合首字母w,故填where。
【答案】1. popular 2. history 3. natural 4. both 5. same 6. bring 7. taste/try 8. along/across 9. sunset 10. where
【知识点】首字母填空、固定搭配、词汇运用
【点评】本题为首字母填空题,主要考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及语境的理解,涉及的词汇多为常用词,整体难度适中,需学生结合上下文逻辑推断单词。
【难度系数】0.6