Ⅶ. (2025·淮安浦东实验中学期中)阅读表达(5分)
There is a special porcelain item(瓷器制品) in Chaozhou, Guangdong Province. It has up to 10,000 hollows(镂空) and beautiful clay flowers. This is Tonghua porcelain. It became a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
It takes around 20 steps and 45 days to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item. And designing is not easy. If a hollow is too large, it can crack(裂开) during firing. When making a flower, the maker also has to be quick, or the clay will become too dry.
Ye Hao is a 29-year-old inheritor(传承人) of Tonghua porcelain. His family are good at making porcelain. As there are fewer people in Chaozhou with Tonghua skills, he thinks it is important to learn the art. He started his study in high school.
Ye always gets ideas from life. He once had a design in the shape of a fan in his work. He got the idea from the feathers of a peacock he saw at a zoo. Ye is also trying to be creative with the art. He once used the main characters from animations(动漫) in his design of six Tonghua porcelain vases. Ye said that he would keep trying to show the art to more people with fresh ideas.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题,答案不超过7个单词。
1. Where is Tonghua porcelain from?
Chaozhou. /Chaozhou, Guangdong Province.
2. How long does it take to make a porcelain item?
45 days. /It takes 45 days.
3. Is it easy to turn a design on paper into a finished porcelain item?
No. /No, it isn't.
4. How did Ye once design the six Tonghua porcelain vases?
By using the main characters from animations. /He used the main characters from animations.
5. What do you think of Ye Hao?
He is creative/great/wonderful/hard-working/... (言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读回答问题,需先通读短文把握大意,再针对每个问题,带着关键词回原文定位对应信息,注意答案要符合“不超过7个单词”的要求,开放性问题需结合原文对人物的描述合理作答。
【解析】
1. 问题问Tonghua porcelain的产地,定位原文第一段第一句及最后一句,可知其来自Chaozhou(或Chaozhou, Guangdong Province),符合字数要求;
2. 问题问制作成品瓷器的时间,定位第二段第一句,可知需45天,答案准确;
3. 问题问将纸上设计变为成品是否容易,第二段明确提到“designing is not easy”,故为否定回答;
4. 问题问Ye设计六个花瓶的方式,定位倒数第二段,可知是使用动漫主角;
5. 问题问对Ye的看法,原文提到他有创意、努力等,选合理评价即可。
【答案】
1. Chaozhou. /Chaozhou, Guangdong Province.
2. 45 days. /It takes 45 days.
3. No. /No, it isn't.
4. By using the main characters from animations. /He used the main characters from animations.
5. He is creative/great/wonderful/hard-working/...
【知识点】
阅读理解(细节理解)、英语开放性表达
【点评】
本题为阅读表达题,前4题考查细节信息定位能力,最后一题考查人物评价能力,整体难度适中,需学生准确查找原文对应内容,开放性问题需结合原文合理作答。
【难度系数】
0.7