(四)(2025·南通期末模拟)
The tradition of wearing new clothes to celebrate the Chinese New Year has made hanfu experience big growth during the festival. 1.
E
The horse-face skirt(马面裙) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and soon became popular because it was both practical and pretty. It remained a great choice during the Yuan, Ming, and Qing dynasties.
2.
F
The answer is no. In fact, the horse-face skirt got its name because it looked similar to the Mamian fortress(堡垒)—a part of the city wall. The pleats(褶) on the sides of the skirt looked like the stairs on the Mamian fortress. 3.
D
The horse-face skirt is colourful, mostly red and blue. Red is the most popular colour in traditional Chinese culture because it is a symbol of good luck and joy. Women usually wear red skirts during celebrations such as weddings and festivals. 4.
C
As a popular colour at that time, blue was often paired with black and yellow.
Today's horse-face skirts are different from those in ancient times. They have been modernized in a number of ways, but they still help connect the past with the present. 5.
B
A. They don't like to wear clothes in other colours. B. They show how Chinese culture and fashion have changed over time.
C. In the Qing Dynasty, blue mamianqun was also common. D. Later on, people used the term(术语) mamian to describe the skirt.
E. Among the many types of hanfu, the horse-face skirt stands out.
F. Does the name of the stylish skirt have anything to do with horses?
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇介绍传统汉服马面裙的阅读还原类七选五题型,解题时首先要通读全文,明确文章核心围绕马面裙的发展历史、名称由来、色彩特点和现代演变展开。接下来逐空结合上下文的逻辑线索匹配选项:
1. 第一空前文提到春节穿新衣的传统让汉服热度大涨,后文直接开始介绍马面裙的起源,需要一个承上启下引出马面裙的过渡句;
2. 第二空后文直接给出了"The answer is no"的回应,说明空格处必然是一个提出疑问的问句,对应带疑问属性的选项;
3. 第三空前文解释了马面裙的外形和马面堡垒的相似之处,接下来顺理成章要讲名称的由来逻辑;
4. 第四空后文提到蓝色是当时很受欢迎的颜色,空格处需要引出蓝色马面裙的相关内容,形成话题衔接;
5. 第五空前文提到改良后的现代马面裙依然连接过去和当下,最后需要一个收尾句点明这类服饰的文化价值,完成全文总结。
【解析】
1. 第一空:前文总述汉服热度增长,后文开启马面裙的详细介绍,E选项"在众多汉服品类中,马面裙格外突出"完美承接上文汉服的大背景,引出下文对马面裙的介绍,符合语境。
2. 第二空:后文明确给出"The answer is no"的否定回答,F选项"这款时尚裙子的名字和马有关系吗?"是对应的一般疑问句,问答逻辑完全匹配,符合语境。
3. 第三空:前文介绍了马面裙的褶子和马面堡垒的台阶外形相似,D选项"后来,人们就用‘马面’这个术语来命名这款裙子"顺承外形相似的描述,完成名称由来的完整解释,符合语境。
4. 第四空:后文提到蓝色在当时是很受欢迎的颜色,常和黑、黄搭配,C选项"在清代,蓝色的马面裙也很常见"直接引出蓝色马面裙的话题,和后文内容衔接紧密,符合语境。
5. 第五空:前文提到现代改良后的马面裙依然串联起过去和现在,B选项"它们展现了中国文化和时尚是如何随时间演变的"对马面裙的文化意义做了总结,收束全文,符合语境。
【答案】
1~5. EFDCB
【知识点】
阅读还原,上下文逻辑,传统服饰常识
【点评】
本题以中国传统汉服马面裙为主题,既考查学生英语阅读中上下文逻辑衔接的解题能力,又渗透了中华优秀传统文化相关的知识,题目线索清晰,问答、话题承接类的提示比较明显,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7