零五网 全部参考答案 同步练习答案 2026年同步练习江苏六年级英语下册译林版 第26页解析答案
五、阅读理解。
Tom and his mother are sitting at the table. They are having their lunch. “I don't like the soup. I don't want to eat it,” says Tom and he puts down his spoon. “All right. Don't eat it then,” his mother says.
After lunch, Tom and his mother go to the farm and work hard there. In the evening, Tom's mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom. “Oh, how delicious!” says Tom. “It's the same soup,” his mother says with a smile.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
(
B
) 1. Tom and his mother have their lunch
.
A. on the farm B. at the table
C. with a smile D. in the evening
(
A
) 2. In the evening, Tom's mother gives Tom
.
A. a bowl of soup B. a cup of tea
C. some bananas D. only some rice
(
A
) 3.
, Tom likes the soup very much.
A. In the evening B. Every day
C. Before lunch D. At lunchtime
(
B
) 4. Tom
it is the same soup at first.
A. knows B. doesn't know
C. thinks D. tells his mother
(
C
) 5. Which of the following sentences is right?
A. Tom doesn't eat the soup for supper.
B. Tom's mother gives Tom another bowl of soup for lunch.
C. After working in the afternoon, Tom thinks the soup is delicious in the evening.
D. Tom's mother makes a bowl of nice soup for lunch after working hard on the farm in the morning.
答案:五、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
解析:
【分析】
做这类阅读理解选择题,解题思路如下:首先快速通读短文,了解核心内容:Tom午饭时不愿喝汤,午饭后和妈妈去农场辛苦劳作,晚上妈妈给他端来同样的汤,Tom觉得十分美味。然后针对每一道题目,回到原文中定位对应的关键信息,再对比选项,选出与原文表述一致的答案。比如第1题找吃午饭的地点,就去原文开头找相关句子;第5题要逐一核对每个选项与原文是否相符,排除错误选项。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一句“Tom and his mother are sitting at the table. They are having their lunch.”,明确说明Tom和妈妈在餐桌旁吃午饭,对应选项B。
2. 根据原文“In the evening, Tom's mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom.”,可知晚上妈妈给Tom的是一碗汤,对应选项A。
3. 从原文“In the evening, Tom's mother gives a bowl of soup to Tom. ‘Oh, how delicious!’ says Tom.”可得出,是在晚上Tom觉得汤很好喝,对应选项A。
4. 由妈妈的话“It's the same soup,” his mother says with a smile. 可以推断,Tom一开始并不知道这是同一碗汤,对应选项B。
5. 逐一分析选项:
A选项:Tom晚饭喝了汤,该选项表述错误;
B选项:妈妈午饭没有给Tom另一碗汤,该选项表述错误;
C选项:下午干活后,Tom晚上觉得汤很美味,与原文内容一致,表述正确;
D选项:妈妈没有在农场干活后做新的汤,还是午饭那碗,该选项表述错误。
因此选C。
【答案】
五、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C
【知识点】
细节理解题、信息定位法、文意推断
【点评】
这是一篇贴近生活的基础阅读理解题,重点考查学生从原文中精准定位关键信息的能力,以及简单的文意推断能力。短文内容通俗易懂,解题时只要认真对照原文细节,就能轻松选出正确答案,适合巩固阅读理解的基础解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.8
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