2026年同步练习江苏四年级英语下册译林版第55页解析答案——零五网—

五、阅读人物独白,判断下列说法是否正确,正确的写 T,错误的写 F。
It's Career Day (职业规划日). Parents come to the school and talk about their jobs.

Hello, boys and girls! I'm Yang Fang's mother. I'm a Suzhou embroidery artist (苏绣艺人). I work for seven hours every day in my embroidery workshop (工作坊). My work can help keep this kind of art alive (活着的). I love my job very much.
Hello, boys and girls! I'm Zhou Yang's father. I'm a farmer. I have a big farm. There are lots of vegetables on my farm. To take good care of them, I use machines (使用机器). I can know everything about my vegetables on the computer. My job is great!
(

) 1. Yang Fang's mother works for eight hours every day.
(

) 2. Yang Fang's mother works in an embroidery workshop.
(

) 3. Zhou Yang's father works on a small farm.
(

) 4. Zhou Yang's father has many vegetables on his farm.
(

) 5. Both Yang Fang's mother and Zhou Yang's father like their jobs.

答案：五、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T

解析：

【分析】
这是一篇细节类英语阅读判断题，解题思路非常清晰：首先圈出每道题干里的关键信息，比如人名、工作时长、地点、事物特征这类核心要素，再回到原文对应的人物独白段落里定位原句，将题干描述和原文内容逐一比对，内容完全一致就判断为正确写T，内容矛盾就判断为错误写F，就能顺利得出所有答案。
【解析】
1. 定位杨芳妈妈的独白原文："I work for seven hours every day in my embroidery workshop."，可知她每天工作7小时，题干说每天工作8小时，和原文内容矛盾，因此该题错误。
2. 定位杨芳妈妈的独白原文："I work for seven hours every day in my embroidery workshop."，可知她的工作地点就是刺绣工坊，和题干描述完全一致，因此该题正确。
3. 定位周洋爸爸的独白原文："I have a big farm."，可知他拥有的是大农场，题干说他在小农场工作，和原文内容矛盾，因此该题错误。
4. 定位周洋爸爸的独白原文："There are lots of vegetables on my farm."，lots of和many含义完全相同，说明他的农场里有很多蔬菜，和题干描述一致，因此该题正确。
5. 杨芳妈妈明确提到"I love my job very much."，周洋爸爸也评价自己的工作"My job is great!"，说明两人都很喜欢自己的工作，和题干描述一致，因此该题正确。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. T
【知识点】
英语阅读细节判断
同义短语替换
职业类场景阅读
【点评】
本题属于小学英语基础阅读题型，考点全部来自原文明确给出的细节信息，不需要复杂推理，学生只要认真对照原文和题干的表述，避开数字、形容词的小陷阱就能轻松做对，同时还能了解不同职业的工作特点，拓展相关课外常识。
【难度系数】
0.9

六、短文仿写。
仔细阅读范文,然后根据幻灯片,帮杨帆写一段话介绍她的妈妈,不少于 7 句。

My name is Yang Fan. This is my mother.

She is kind and patient. She cares about others. She is very happy to talk with children. She is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital. She is very busy every day. Her job is great because she can help sick children. I would like to be a nurse like my mother.

答案：六、示例: My name is Yang Fan. This is my mother. She is kind and patient. She cares about others. She is very happy to talk with children. She is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital. She is very busy every day. Her job is great because she can help sick children. I would like to be a nurse like my mother.

解析：

【解析】
本题为英语短文仿写题，需参考给出的介绍父亲的范文结构，结合提示的关于杨帆妈妈的信息点，将零散要点串联成符合要求、不少于7句的连贯英文段落：
1. 承接已给出的开头句，先描述妈妈的性格特点：She is kind and patient.
2. 补充性格相关的行为特征：She cares about others.
3. 补充和孩子相关的特点：She is very happy to talk with children.
4. 介绍妈妈的职业：She is a nurse.
5. 介绍工作地点：She works in a children's hospital.
6. 补充日常工作状态：She is very busy every day.
7. 表达对妈妈职业的看法：Her job is great because she can help sick children.
8. 收尾表达自己的理想：I would like to be a nurse like my mother.
最终组成完整通顺、符合字数要求的介绍段落。
【答案】
My name is Yang Fan. This is my mother. She is kind and patient. She cares about others. She is very happy to talk with children. She is a nurse. She works in a children's hospital. She is very busy every day. Her job is great because she can help sick children. I would like to be a nurse like my mother.
【知识点】
英语句子仿写，人物介绍写作，基础英语句式
【点评】
本题参考给定范文的结构进行仿写，难度较低，只需要将提示的信息点按逻辑串联成句，注意句子语法正确、表达通顺，满足不少于7句的要求即可完成作答，适合巩固基础的人物类英语写作能力。
【难度系数】
0.8