2026年综合素质随堂反馈七年级英语下册译林版无锡专版第149页解析答案——零五网—

七、语法填空（10分）
This is a story of a man who worked in a big factory. I often saw the man, but I never talked with 1.

him

(he). He was a little bit strange(奇怪的). He 2.

usually

(usual) wore an old red hat and carried a rubbish bag. He spent most of his free time and his lunchtime 3.

collecting

(collect) used tins(罐).
One day, I was working on some 4.

machines

(machine) in the factory when this "tin man" came with his bag. As usual, he looked for the tins all over the ground.
Then my manager came and asked the "tin man", "I 5.

wonder/am wondering

(wonder) what you're going to do with those tins." I never thought about this kind of question, because I thought that "tin man" would sell those tins for some money.
But the "tin man" answered, "I 6.

will give

(give) these tins to my neighbour next time when I visit him. He has a disease(病) and can't work. If no one helps him, he will have big trouble." I was so surprised to hear that, so I asked him, "You mean you collect all those tins 7.

to help

(help) your neighbour?"
"I know this does not help much, but I just want to try my best to help. He is not 8.

lucky

(luck) like us. He 9.

needs

(need) our support," he said.
What a 10.

helpful

(help) man! It was the most beautiful moment in my life. I will never forget it.

答案：1. him 2. usually 3. collecting 4. machines 5. wonder/am wondering 6. will give 7. to help
8. lucky
9. needs 10. helpful

解析：

【分析】本题为英语语法填空题，需结合语境、词性变化、固定搭配、时态等知识点解题。具体思路：1. 第1空：介词后接人称代词宾格；2. 第2空：修饰动词需用副词；3. 第3空：遵循固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth；4. 第4空：some后接可数名词复数；5. 第5空：结合语境确定时态；6. 第6空：根据时间状语判断将来时态；7. 第7空：不定式作目的状语；8. 第8空：系动词后接形容词作表语；9. 第9空：主语为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语动词用单三形式；10. 第10空：修饰名词需用形容词。
【解析】1. 介词with后接人称代词宾格，he的宾格为him，故填him；2. 此处修饰动词wore，需用副词，usual的副词形式为usually，故填usually；3. 固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth，故用collect的动名词collecting，填collecting；4. some后接可数名词复数，machine变复数machines，填machines；5. 表达“我想知道”，可用一般现在时wonder或现在进行时am wondering，符合语境，填wonder/am wondering；6. 时间状语next time表将来，用一般将来时will+动词原形，填will give；7. 表目的用不定式，填to help；8. 系动词is后接形容词，luck的形容词为lucky，填lucky；9. 主语he为第三人称单数，一般现在时谓语用单三形式needs，填needs；10. 修饰名词man用形容词，help的形容词为helpful，填helpful。
【答案】1. him 2. usually 3. collecting 4. machines 5. wonder/am wondering 6. will give 7. to help 8. lucky 9. needs 10. helpful
【知识点】人称代词宾格、副词与形容词转换、固定搭配（spend的用法）
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法，涵盖词形变化、固定搭配、时态等核心知识点，注重语境运用，难度适中，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.6

八、完成句子（10 分）
1. 别不时地上网查单词，先试着猜一猜。
Don't look the words up online

from time to time

. Try to have a guess first.
2. 所有的学生都乐意为这个贫困的女孩筹钱。
All the students

are willing to raise

money for the poor girl.
3. 如果你处理这个问题有困难，就给我电话。
If you have trouble

dealing with

the problem, just call me.
4. 聚会结束后，我们打算把垃圾都捡起来。
We

are going to pick up

all the rubbish after the party.
5. 他匆忙地离开了，什么也没说。
He left

in a hurry

without a word.

答案：1. from time to time 2. are willing to raise 3. dealing with
4. are going to pick up 5. in a hurry

解析：

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合中文提示和英文语境，填写对应的固定短语或句型。1题需填表示“不时地”的固定短语；2题需用“乐意做某事”的结构，结合“筹钱”的表达及主语单复数；3题需运用“做某事有困难”的固定搭配，注意动词形式；4题需用“打算做某事”的结构，结合“捡垃圾”的短语及主语；5题需填表示“匆忙地”的固定短语。
【解析】
1. 中文“不时地”对应固定短语from time to time，作状语，符合语境；
2. “乐意做某事”是固定搭配be willing to do sth，“筹钱”为raise money，主语All the students是复数，be动词用are，故填are willing to raise；
3. “做某事有困难”的固定结构为have trouble (in) doing sth，“处理”是deal with，故填dealing with；
4. “打算做某事”用be going to do sth，“捡起”是pick up，主语We对应be动词are，故填are going to pick up；
5. 中文“匆忙地”对应固定短语in a hurry，作状语，符合语境。
【答案】
1. from time to time 2. are willing to raise 3. dealing with 4. are going to pick up 5. in a hurry
【知识点】
固定短语、固定句型、动词短语
【点评】
本题考查初中英语核心固定搭配的运用，需准确记忆常用短语及句型，同时注意主语单复数、动词形式等细节，是基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4

九、书面表达（25分）
假设你是社区中心的志愿者刘芳芳，你受邀给社区成员介绍社区的情况。请根据邻居们提出的下列问题，写一篇80词左右的发言稿，简单介绍你们社区。
1. Where's the community centre? Is there a police station?
2. Are there any special activities? Can you give us an example?
3. What can we do to make our community better?
Dear neighbours,
I'm Liu Fangfang. I'm glad to tell you something about our community.

You are always welcome to the community centre and we are happy to give you help.

答案：Dear neighbours,
I'm Liu Fangfang. I'm glad to tell you something about our community.
The community centre is in the centre of our neighbourhood. And the police station is next to it. You can ask for help there any time.
We have many interesting activities. For example, we have a "Helping Hands" meeting at the beginning of each month. If your laptop is broken, the engineers at the meeting will be willing to check and repair it.
If you want to make our community better, you can join us as volunteers. We'll be lucky to have you with us. It's great that we can work together to help our neighbours.
You are always welcome to the community centre and we are happy to give you help.

解析：

【分析】本题为英语书面表达题，要求以社区志愿者刘芳芳的身份，针对邻居提出的三个问题撰写一篇80词左右的发言稿。解题时需先明确发言稿结构：开头已给出，接着依次回答三个核心问题（社区中心与警察局的位置、特色活动、改善社区的方法），语言要亲切自然，符合社区交流的语境，同时控制词数。
【解析】首先承接开头，回答第一个问题：说明社区中心位于社区中心区域，旁边有警察局，居民可随时求助；其次回答第二个问题，举例每月初的“Helping Hands”活动，如工程师可为居民维修故障电脑；最后回答第三个问题，邀请居民加入志愿者队伍，共同建设美好社区。整体语言简洁通顺，符合发言稿的口语化特点，满足80词左右的要求。
【答案】Dear neighbours,
I'm Liu Fangfang. I'm glad to tell you something about our community.
The community centre is in the centre of our neighbourhood. And the police station is next to it. You can ask for help there any time.
We have many interesting activities. For example, we have a "Helping Hands" meeting at the beginning of each month. If your laptop is broken, the engineers at the meeting will be willing to check and repair it.
If you want to make our community better, you can join us as volunteers. We'll be lucky to have you with us. It's great that we can work together to help our neighbours.
You are always welcome to the community centre and we are happy to give you help.
【知识点】英语书面表达、应用文写作、英语情景交际
【点评】本题贴近学生生活实际，考查学生运用英语完成日常交际任务的能力，要求覆盖所有给定要点，语言通顺，符合字数要求，属于基础类书面表达题。
【难度系数】0.6