零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版常州专版 第109页解析答案
四、信息还原
It was early winter several years ago. 1.
C
It was still in pretty good shape after so many winters' wear. I didn't really need a new one but I wanted one. So I casually mentioned it to my daughter one day. She is such a sweet, loving soul that I should have guessed what would happen next. 2.
G

I put the old one in my closet and started to wear the new coat every day. 3.
D
It seemed a shame that my still good, old coat should just sit there keeping no one warm during the cold winter days. After a few weeks, I took it out and drove to a local charity. I knew that there someone who couldn't afford a coat might get my old one. I dropped it off and walked out the door. Then I saw a shivering man in only a thin jacket walking in. I wondered if he would end up in my old coat. Then I smiled and went home with a warm heart.
My new coat is old now. It is in bad shape to even give away to charity. 4.
F
I don't really need a new one and maybe I can find a few more things to give to the charity instead.
Maybe the best way to deal with our wants is to give. Love, after all, brings us the most joy. And the more of it you give away, the more of it you have. May all of your days be full of warmth! 5.
A
May all of your days be full of love!


答案:1.C 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.A
解析:
【分析】
做这类信息还原题,首先要通读全文梳理故事主线:本文讲述了作者和冬衣相关的、传递善意与给予的温暖故事。接下来逐空结合上下文的指代、情节逻辑、句式特征匹配选项:
1. 第1空后提到“它经过好几个冬天的穿着后状态依然很好”,需要找到能引出“旧冬衣”的前文内容,对应逻辑匹配的选项;
2. 第2空前提到我随口和贴心的女儿提过想要新外套,接下来自然要承接女儿做出的相关举动;
3. 第3空前说我把旧外套收进衣柜天天穿新的,空后又说觉得闲置的旧外套没人穿很可惜,中间需要过渡引出我看到旧外套的特殊情绪;
4. 第4空前说我的新外套现在也旧到没法捐赠了,空后说我不需要新外套,反而想找更多东西捐出去,中间要承接我关于买新外套的心理活动;
5. 第5空前后都是May开头的祝福排比句,要选和前后句式一致、契合全文主题的选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文点明时间是初冬,后文的it指代旧冬衣,描述旧衣状态还很好,C选项“我翻出我的旧冬衣打算再穿一年”完美引出后文的描述,衔接自然。
2. 第2空:前文提到我随口和贴心的女儿提过想要新外套,G选项“几周之后,她送给我一件亮红色的崭新冬衣”里的she指代女儿,顺承前文情节,符合逻辑。
3. 第3空:前文说我把旧外套收进衣柜天天穿新外套,D选项“但每次我打开衣柜,总有件事让我难过”用转折引出我看到闲置旧外套的愧疚情绪,自然衔接后文觉得旧衣浪费、想要捐赠的想法。
4. 第4空:前文提到我的新外套现在已经旧到没法捐赠,后文说我不需要新外套,反而想找更多物品捐赠,F选项“我在想我是不是该很快买件新的,但我打算等一段时间”完整承接了我当下的心理活动,前后呼应。
5. 第5空:空前后都是May开头的祝福排比句,A选项“愿你所有的日子都充满给予!”句式和前后完全一致,也契合全文倡导给予的核心主题。
【答案】
1.C 2.G 3.D 4.F 5.A
【知识点】
语篇逻辑衔接,信息还原,排比句式
【点评】
本题是记叙文类的信息还原题,围绕冬衣传递善意的暖心小故事展开,解题线索清晰,既可以通过情节顺承、指代关系推导答案,末尾的排比句式也给出了明确提示,能有效锻炼学生的整体语篇理解能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、书面表达
假如你是“中国福利会”成员李华。上周,你在阳光社区发起了一场图书捐赠活动,为贫困地区的孩子们募集图书。请根据以下提示,写一篇90词左右的英文报告,向福利会汇报本次活动的情况。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear leaders of the China Welfare Institute,
I'm Li Hua, a member of our organization.
Last week, I started an activity to collect books for children in poor areas. The activity is called "Books for Love, Share to Shine". It was held in Sunshine Community.
Before the activity, colourful leaflets were handed out to let more people know about it. We aimed to collect 300 books at first, but the result was amazing. Over 500 books were donated by warm-hearted neighbours!
I feel really happy that so many people joined us. To provide more reading materials for kids in poor areas, I plan to organize similar activities in more communities. I hope more children can benefit from this activity and get knowledge from books.

Li Hua
答案:Dear leaders of the China Welfare Institute,
I'm Li Hua, a member of our organization. Last week, I started an activity to collect books for children in poor areas. The activity is called "Books for Love, Share to Shine". It was held in Sunshine Community.
Before the activity, colourful leaflets were handed out to let more people know about it. We aimed to collect 300 books at first, but the result was amazing. Over 500 books were donated by warm-hearted neighbours!
I feel really happy that so many people joined us. To provide more reading materials for kids in poor areas, I plan to organize similar activities in more communities. I hope more children can benefit from this activity and get knowledge from books.
Li Hua
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇活动汇报类的英语应用文写作,解题时首先要梳理题干给出的全部核心信息点:活动名称为Books for Love, Share to Shine、举办地点是阳光社区、前期准备是发放传单、原定募书目标300本、实际募集到500本,还需要补充合理的个人感受和后续计划。写作时先按照“活动基本介绍→筹备与成果说明→感受与未来规划”的逻辑排布内容,注意过去发生的活动内容用一般过去时,未来计划用对应的将来时态相关表达,控制总词数在90词左右,保证信息完整、语句通顺,符合汇报的得体语气。
【解析】
1. 承接给定开头,首先点明上周发起本次捐书活动的目的是为贫困地区孩子募集图书,同时交代活动名称、举办地点,把活动的基础信息清晰说明。
2. 接下来介绍活动的筹备工作:说明我们提前发放传单扩大活动宣传,随后交代原定目标是募集300本书,最终热心的社区居民一共捐赠了500本书,成果远超预期,把题干给出的所有数据信息准确呈现。
3. 最后表达自己本次活动的喜悦感受,说明后续计划在更多社区开展同类活动,希望更多贫困地区的孩子能获得阅读资源、从中受益,完成内容升华,符合汇报的要求。
【答案】
Dear leaders of the China Welfare Institute,
I'm Li Hua, a member of our organization. Last week, I started an activity to collect books for children in poor areas. The activity is called "Books for Love, Share to Shine". It was held in Sunshine Community.
Before the activity, colourful leaflets were handed out to let more people know about it. We aimed to collect 300 books at first, but the result was amazing. Over 500 books were donated by warm-hearted neighbours!
I feel really happy that so many people joined us. To provide more reading materials for kids in poor areas, I plan to organize similar activities in more communities. I hope more children can benefit from this activity and get knowledge from books.
Li Hua
【知识点】
活动类应用文写作
一般过去时运用
信息要点整合
【点评】
本篇范文完整覆盖了题干给出的全部提示信息,逻辑清晰连贯,时态使用准确自然,语气正式得体符合汇报场景要求,字数符合题目的90词左右的要求,还合理补充了细节让内容更生动饱满,是一篇合格的高分范文。同学们写作时要注意不要遗漏题干给出的任何关键信息点,同时注意时态的区分,避免出现语法错误。
【难度系数】
0.7
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