零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版常州专版 第41页解析答案
四、阅读理解
The buses at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area were parked in rows. Guides set up tables with drinks and snacks. "Ten minutes to go! Are we ready?" our guide asked.

"Five minutes, everyone! Got your cameras?"
Then, the sun started to set.
People from different countries—America, Britain and France—all watched as the big rock turned bright red. Many took pictures in front of it, with different poses.
After the sun went down, we got back on the bus. The guide smiled, "That was a pretty good sunset! But I've seen better ones." Behind me, Adam, a student from England, put his earphones back in. "Well, that's enough of that rock," he said.
I was tired. We woke up at five in the morning and drove over 100 miles to see the sunset at Uluru. Now, I felt a little empty. Why was this rock so special? Why did we come all this way? Maybe my sons would always remember this moment. But no, they had even missed it! They were busy eating at another tour group's table because they had better chips.
Nowadays, people can buy almost everything. But new things soon become old, and people get bored. So, they start travelling to find "special experiences". Many people buy books like 1,000 Places to See Before You Die and mark the places they have visited.
But famous sights are never the best part of a trip. Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like visiting a boring relative. The more I travel, the more I feel that the real beauty of a place is in small everyday details, not in famous buildings or views. So, throw your book away and forget about the checklist—there are surely more than 1,000 wonders in the world.
(
B
)1. What did the people at the Uluru Sunset Viewing Area do?
A. They danced around the rock. B. They took pictures of the sunset.
C. They climbed to the top of Uluru. D. They watched a movie about Uluru.
(
D
)2. Why did the writer feel a little empty after the sunset?
A. Because the guide was not friendly.
B. Because he didn't have any drinks or snacks.
C. Because the sunset was not beautiful at all.
D. Because people didn't really care about the sunset.
(
D
)3. What do visiting famous sights and visiting a boring relative have in common?
A. They are usually free to visit.
B. They are always crowded and noisy.
C. They need a lot of planning beforehand.
D. They feel like must-do tasks but not enjoyable.
(
A
)4. Which is the writer's opinion about travel?
A. The beauty of a place is in small details.
B. The more places you visit, the better.
C. You should visit at least 1,000 wonders.
D. The most important part is taking beautiful pictures.
答案:1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议类的英语阅读理解,解题时我们可以先通读所有题干,带着问题回到原文逐段定位对应信息,排除无中生有的错误选项:
1. 做第1题时,直接找乌鲁鲁观日落区域游客的行为相关描述,排除原文完全没提到的活动选项;
2. 做第2题时,梳理日落后在场所有人的反应,推导作者感到空虚的深层原因,排除原文没有依据的选项;
3. 做第3题时,直接定位作者把游览著名景点比作见无聊亲戚的原句,提取核心共性;
4. 做第4题时,定位作者在文末明确表达的旅行观点,直接匹配对应选项即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第4-5段:日落时分所有人看着乌鲁鲁巨石被夕阳映成亮红色,很多人在岩石前摆姿势拍照记录日落景色。原文完全没有提到人们跳舞、爬乌鲁鲁山顶、看相关电影的内容,因此A、C、D错误,选B。
2. 日落后导游表示自己见过更美的日落,来自英国的学生看完立刻戴上耳机表示“看够这块石头了”,作者的孩子甚至忙着抢其他旅行团的薯条,错过了日落本身,可见在场的人大多没有真正投入、用心欣赏日落,因此作者看完后感到空虚。选项A说导游不友好、B说没有饮品零食、C说日落完全不美,在原文都没有对应依据,因此选D。
3. 定位原文最后一段“Sometimes, they feel like a duty, like visiting a boring relative”,这里的duty意思是“必须完成的任务、义务”,说明游览知名景点很多时候像走流程,和拜访无趣的亲戚一样,是不得不做的事,本身并不让人享受,对应D选项。A、B、C描述的共性原文完全没有提及。
4. 定位原文最后一段“The more I travel, the more I feel that the real beauty of a place is in small everyday details, not in famous buildings or views”,直接对应A选项的表述。其余选项都和作者表达的核心观点相悖。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,语篇观点推断,英语阅读信息提取
【点评】
本篇阅读结合旅行见闻传递作者的独特旅行理念,题目以细节理解题为主,难度适中,学生只要能准确定位原文对应语句,区分作者的亲身经历和核心表达,就可以顺利选出正确答案,避免脱离原文靠常识错选。
【难度系数】
0.7
上一页 下一页