四、阅读短文,回答问题
1. In which year was Lu Xun born?
In 1881.
2. What did Lu Xun learn in the Japanese college?
Medicine.
3. Why did Lu Xun write in everyday language?
Because in this way, people could understand his novels easily.
4. What can you learn from the netizen's words in the passage?
Lu Xun's works are still popular now.
5. Do you like Lu Xun's works? What do you think of them?
Yes. They are great/encouraging/meaningful/educational.
答案：四、1. In 1881. 2. Medicine.
3. Because in this way, people could understand his novels easily.
4. Lu Xun's works are still popular now.
5. Yes. They are great/encouraging/meaningful/educational.
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇人物介绍类的阅读理解问答题，解题思路如下：先通读全文了解鲁迅的生平事迹和大众对他的评价，再逐个带着题干的关键词回到原文定位对应信息：第1题找出生年份，原文给出2026年是鲁迅诞辰145周年，做减法计算即可得到出生年份；第2题定位日本求学的相关段落，直接提取他学习的内容；第3题定位他使用日常语言写作的相关描述，找到对应的原因；第4题定位网友的发言部分，总结出核心结论；第5题是开放性主观题，结合对鲁迅作品的认知给出合理的正向表述即可。
【解析】
1. 原文明确说明2026年是这位伟大作家诞辰145周年，通过计算2026-145=1881，即可得出鲁迅的出生年份。
2. 原文提到"In 1904, he went to study in a Japanese medical college as his father died of illness"，可知他在日本的大学学习的是医学。
3. 原文说明"So he used the everyday language that people spoke, which helped people understand his novels easily and become more active"，可知他使用日常语言的目的是让人们可以轻松读懂他的小说。
4. 网友提到鲁迅的作品如今还经常被引用，他本人也是视频网站上被讨论最多的作家之一，总结可知鲁迅的作品至今仍然十分受欢迎。
5. 本题为开放性试题，表述符合逻辑、态度正向即可，可结合鲁迅作品的特点给出合理评价。
【答案】
1. In 1881.
2. Medicine.
3. Because in this way, people could understand his novels easily.
4. Lu Xun's works are still popular now.
5. Yes. They are great/encouraging/meaningful/educational.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，时间计算，阅读主观表达
【点评】
本题属于基础人物类阅读题型，绝大多数题目都可以通过原文直接定位找到答案，既考察了学生的信息提取能力，也引导学生了解鲁迅的生平与作品价值，最后一道开放题也给了学生自主表达的空间，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
五、书面表达
每年的4月23日是“世界读书日”。为了让大家更好地交流好书,你们班现要求每个学生为自己喜爱的书籍写一篇书评。假如以下是你拟好的写作流程图,请根据流程图提示,完成一篇90词左右的书评。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Reading is a great way to open our minds. My favourite book is
Charlotte's Web. It's a great novel by E. B. White.
.
The novel tells a story about the deep friendship between Wilbur, a lovely pig, and Charlotte, a kind spider. Charlotte saves Wilbur out of danger in a creative way. The main character Charlotte is brave and always willing to help others. Though the story is made up, it feels so real and warm.
I enjoy the book because the plot is exciting and the ending teaches me a lot. It opens up a new world to me and it tells me that true friendship lasts forever. This book is truly worth reading.
答案：五、 Reading is a great way to open our minds. My favourite book is Charlotte's Web. It's a
great novel by E. B. White.
The novel tells a story about the deep friendship between Wilbur, a lovely pig, and
Charlotte, a kind spider. Charlotte saves Wilbur out of danger in a creative way. The main
character Charlotte is brave and always willing to help others. Though the story is made
up, it feels so real and warm.
I enjoy the book because the plot is exciting and the ending teaches me a lot. It opens
up a new world to me and it tells me that true friendship lasts forever. This book is truly
worth reading.
解析：
【分析】
这道书面表达题已经给出了明确的写作流程图，我们可以顺着提示的4个步骤依次完成写作：第一步先选定一本自己熟悉的书，补充书名和书籍类型；第二步简要介绍这本书的核心故事内容，讲清书的大致情节；第三步介绍书中的主要人物，点明人物的性格特质；最后一步分享自己读完这本书的感受，说明喜欢这本书的原因和自己得到的启发，注意语句衔接自然，控制总词数在90词左右，避开语法错误即可。
【解析】
我们按照流程图的四个模块逐步完成内容填充：
1. 完成第一步“Choose a book”：承接开头给出的句子，补充书名《夏洛的网》，说明它是E.B.怀特创作的优秀小说，完成书籍基本信息的交代。
2. 完成第二步“Introduce the book”：简要介绍故事核心，讲述小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛之间的深厚友谊，夏洛用独特的方式救下威尔伯的情节，把书的核心内容讲清楚。
3. 完成第三步“Talk about the main character”：点明主角夏洛的性格，她勇敢、乐于助人，补充说明故事虽然是虚构的却十分温暖真实。
4. 完成第四步“Share your feelings”：说明自己喜欢这本书的原因，点明从书中学到了真正的友谊永存的道理，最后点出这本书值得阅读，收尾自然。
【答案】
Reading is a great way to open our minds. My favourite book is Charlotte's Web. It's a great novel by E. B. White.
The novel tells a story about the deep friendship between Wilbur, a lovely pig, and Charlotte, a kind spider. Charlotte saves Wilbur out of danger in a creative way. The main character Charlotte is brave and always willing to help others. Though the story is made up, it feels so real and warm.
I enjoy the book because the plot is exciting and the ending teaches me a lot. It opens up a new world to me and it tells me that true friendship lasts forever. This book is truly worth reading.
【知识点】
英语书评写作，英语叙事写作，阅读感悟表达
【点评】
本题属于框架提示类的英语写作题，给出的四步写作指引清晰降低了写作难度，不容易出现跑题的问题，既考察学生的英语语句组织能力，也引导学生梳理阅读收获，贴合世界读书日的主题设定。
【难度系数】
0.7
