零五网 全部参考答案 随堂反馈 2026年综合素质随堂反馈八年级英语下册译林版常州专版 第63页解析答案
四、阅读理解
What comes to your mind when you see the word "librarian"? Many people may say, "They are people who organize books in a library." But is organizing books the librarians' only job? What else do these people do? We spoke with Kathryn Bergeron, who works at a public library in America, to find the answer.

Q: ▲
A: Librarians must make sure the books are on the right shelves. We also do things like ordering new books, helping readers find the materials they need and teaching people how to use new technologies.
Q: How long do you work every week?
A: Most librarians work 40 hours a week. Those in management often work more than that. There are day shifts and night shifts. And we often have to work on weekends.
Q: How has your job changed over the years?
A: The internet is both our best friend and our worst enemy. Many people say librarians are dying out because the internet has become widely used. But not everything on the internet is true. I think people will always need libraries and librarians. I actually find the internet to be great for librarians. It gives us a chance to get rid of some books and play with our space. We can turn our library into a place for people to learn, communicate and create.
Q: What's the worst part of your job?
A: Librarians have to carry out the library rules. Often, this is a usual job. "Please put your shoes on, sir." "You can't sleep in the library." "Yes, you were snoring." But some people are rude. They will shout at me when I tell them they have broken the rules. I know I am not a hero to everybody else in the room. However, it makes me feel really blue when some people call me names as I am doing my duty.
(
B
) 1. Which of the following can be put in " ▲ "?
A. What's the best part of your job? B. What's your main job every day?
C. How do you like your job? D. Why do you like your job?
(
A
) 2. According to Bergeron, librarians are not dying out because
not everything on the internet is true
.
A. not everything on the internet is true
B. some materials are not easy to get on the internet
C. there is not always enough space in the library
D. new technologies may go wrong sometimes
(
C
) 3. We can learn from the last answer that when facing a rude person, Bergeron often feels
sad
.
A. tired B. excited C. sad D. worried
答案:1.B 2.A 3.C
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇人物访谈类阅读理解,解题时我们可以按照题干顺序逐一回到原文定位线索:
1. 第一题需要选出适配答句的问句,只需要梳理空后答句的全部内容,明确答句核心是罗列图书管理员的各项日常工作,再逐一比对四个选项的问句含义,就能匹配出最贴合的选项。
2. 第二题询问图书管理员不会消失的原因,直接定位到对应访谈段落,找到原文明确给出的因果表述,就能直接锁定正确答案。
3. 第三题询问面对粗鲁读者时主人公的感受,回到最后一段找到描述情绪的短语,结合语境推断短语的引申含义,就能匹配对应的情绪选项。
【解析】
1. 空后的答句罗列了图书管理员的多项日常事务:把书放到正确书架、订购新书、协助读者找资料、教人们使用新技术等。A选项询问工作最好的部分,答句没有相关表述;B选项询问每天的主要工作内容,和答句完全匹配;C选项询问对工作的评价,答句没有相关内容;D选项询问喜欢这份工作的原因,答句没有对应说明,因此选B。
2. 原文对应段落明确表述:很多人认为互联网普及后图书管理员会逐渐消失,但互联网上的内容并非全部真实,人们永远需要图书馆和图书管理员,这正是Bergeron认为图书管理员不会消失的原因,对应选项A。
3. 最后一段提到当主人公履行规则提醒义务时,有人辱骂她,这会让她"feel really blue",英语中"feel blue"是常用表达,意为情绪低落、难过,对应选项里的sad,因此选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,熟词生义辨析,上下文逻辑匹配
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的访谈类阅读题,考点以原文细节查找为主,仅第三题涉及常见的情绪类俚语熟词生义,整体既锻炼学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力,也能帮助学生拓展对不同职业日常工作的认知,积累实用的英语表达。
【难度系数】
0.75
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