零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语下册译林版连云港专版 第194页解析答案
C(2025·江苏淮安洪泽区一模)
Nowadays, many people are spreading t
traditional
1
Chinese culture around the world. He Yanhong is one of them. She is good at making ornaments装饰品 with recycled materials, l
like
2
plastic bottles. Her ideas are often from costume dramas, TV shows and historical books.
He Yanhong u
used
3
to be a nurse. Seeing too much life and d
death
4
, she decided to leave her job and do what she really liked. She never expected that her ornaments could become so p
popular
5
with foreigners. He Yanhong was even invited to give a speech at Oxford University in 2019. He Yanhong's works even appeared at Milan Fashion Week. After w
watching
6
her videos, a foreign designer invited her to work together at the Milan Fashion Week Spring/Summer 2021. After several online conversations, He Yanhong s
spent
7
20 days finishing the 11 pieces that matched the c
clothes
8
designed by the foreign designer. The works have been thought h
highly
9
of by some famous magazines.
As for the future, He Yanhong hopes that she can keep improving her skills. Besides, she plans to start an experience museum for people to e
enjoy
10
the fun of DIY.
1.
traditional
2.
like
3.
used
4.
death
5.
popular

6.
watching
7.
spent
8.
clothes
9.
highly
10.
enjoy

答案:C 1. traditional 2. like 3. used 4. death 5. popular
6. watching 7. spent 8. clothes 9. highly 10. enjoy
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文类首字母填空题,解题时首先通读全文,理清文章核心主旨:讲述贺艳红用回收材料制作特色饰品、向世界传播中国文化的故事。之后逐个结合空格前后的语义逻辑、给出的首字母提示,同时关联对应的固定搭配、语法规则(比如介词后接动名词、动词时态变化等),先推断出所需单词的含义,再确认词性和正确形式,最后代入全文通读检查逻辑是否通顺。
【解析】
1. 空后是名词Chinese culture,结合语境“很多人在全世界传播______中国文化”、首字母t,可知要表达“传统的”含义,用形容词traditional修饰名词,故填traditional。
2. 前文提到“用回收材料做装饰品”,后文举例子“塑料瓶”,首字母l,此处用介词like表示“例如、像”,用来列举事物,故填like。
3. 结合语境“贺艳红______是一名护士”,首字母u,对应固定搭配used to be,表示“过去曾经是”,故填used。
4. 空前并列的名词是life(生命),结合语境“见了太多的生和______”,首字母d,对应名词death(死亡),构成固定表达life and death“生死”,故填death。
5. 结合后文她被邀请去牛津演讲、作品登上米兰时装周,可知此处指她的饰品在外国人中很受欢迎,首字母p,对应固定搭配be popular with sb.“受某人欢迎”,故填popular。
6. 空后是名词videos(视频),空前的after是介词,后接动名词形式,结合语境“在______她的视频之后”、首字母w,可知是“观看”,填watching。
7. 结合语境“贺艳红______20天完成了11件作品”,首字母s,对应固定搭配spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,故事发生在过去,用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,故填spent。
8. 前文提到作品登上米兰时装周,结合语境“和外国设计师设计的______相匹配”,首字母c,可知时装周上对应的是设计的服装,填clothes。
9. 结合语境“这些作品被很多知名杂志高度评价”,首字母h,对应固定搭配think highly of“高度评价”,此处是被动结构,副词highly修饰动词,故填highly。
10. 前文提到开办体验博物馆,结合语境“让人们______DIY的乐趣”,首字母e,to后面接动词原形,表达“享受、体验”的含义,填enjoy。
【答案】
1. traditional 2. like 3. used 4. death 5. popular 6. watching 7. spent 8. clothes 9. highly 10. enjoy
【知识点】
首字母填空;固定短语搭配;词性转换
【点评】
本题选取传播中国传统手工艺的正能量人物故事作为载体,贴合文化传播的热点语境,重点考察学生对常用固定搭配的掌握能力,同时要求学生结合上下文语义逻辑推断单词,还要注意动词时态、介词后接动名词等语法细节,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
D(2025·江苏淮安盱眙县天泉湖中学一调)
As the weather gets warmer, it's the perfect time to plan a day at the beach. There, you can enjoy a
activities
1
like swimming, surfing, and building castles in the sand. However, it's important to keep beach safety in mind.
Now, there is a new AI water management system管理系统 that can h
help
2
stop drowning溺水. Sightbit was developed by a company公司 which can be used to help save l
lives
3
. This programme was created a
after
4
its creator saw someone drowning in the sea. He believed this could have been stopped and started working on this programme.
The Sightbit system works by using cameras at the beach to read the water conditions carefully. The AI is able to watch the v
video
5
and find dangers. For example, it can t
tell
6
when the waves波浪 are dangerous or whether someone is in trouble or not in the water.
The new system can also help beach safety o
officers
7
know where and when someone needs help. Then they can receive warnings警告 on devices like smartphones and smartwatches. They can act quickly to s
stop
8
accidents in this way.
Now, this technology is used in some places around the world. The creator's goal is to make every beach a safe place where families can enjoy their time w
without
9
worrying about dangers of drowning. This technology shows how science and caring for others can make a big difference in keeping us s
safe
10
while we are having fun. It's a great example of what can be done when we use new ideas to solve real-world problems.
1.
activities
2.
help
3.
lives
4.
after
5.
video

6.
tell
7.
officers
8.
stop
9.
without
10.
safe

答案:D 1. activities 2. help 3. lives 4. after 5. video 6. tell
7. officers 8. stop 9. without 10. safe
解析:
【分析】
这是一篇短文首字母填空题,解题时首先要通读全文,明确文章主旨是介绍一款用于海滩防溺水的AI安全管理系统,理清整体逻辑后,逐个分析每个空格:首先结合空格前后的句意判断所需单词的词性,再对应给出的首字母提示,结合固定搭配、语境逻辑确定单词,最后还要检查单词的形式(比如名词单复数、动词形式等)是否符合语法规则,全部填完后代入全文通读验证语句通顺、逻辑合理即可。
【解析】
1. 后文列举了游泳、冲浪、堆沙堡等多项海滩游玩项目,都是不同的活动,首字母为a,用activity的复数形式activities符合语境。
2. 句意是这款新的AI水管理系统可以______阻止溺水,结合固定搭配help do sth(帮助做某事),首字母h,填help。
3. 这款名为Sightbit的系统是用来拯救溺水的人的,结合固定搭配save lives(拯救生命),首字母l,填life的复数形式lives。
4. 句意是这个项目是发明者看到有人在海里溺水______才创建的,结合逻辑,是看到溺水事件之后才开发的,首字母a,填after。
5. 前文提到系统使用海滩的摄像头,AI通过摄像头拍摄的内容监控风险,首字母v,填video(视频/监控画面)符合语境。
6. 举例说明AI的功能:它可以______什么时候海浪是危险的,tell在这里表示“辨别、判断”,情态动词can后接动词原形,首字母t,填tell。
7. 句意是这个系统也可以帮助海滩安全______知道有人需要帮助的时间和地点,这里指代海滩的安全工作人员,首字母o,填officer的复数形式officers指代这类群体。
8. 他们收到预警后可以快速行动,以此来______事故发生,首字母s,不定式to后接动词原形,填stop表示阻止事故。
9. 目标是让每个海滩都成为安全的地方,家人们可以享受时光______担心溺水风险,结合固定搭配without doing sth(不必做某事),首字母w,填without。
10. 这项技术展示了科学和人文关怀如何在我们玩乐的同时让我们保持______,结合固定搭配keep sb safe(保证某人安全),首字母s,填safe。
【答案】
1. activities 2. help 3. lives 4. after 5. video 6. tell 7. officers 8. stop 9. without 10. safe
【知识点】
首字母填空,固定搭配,语境推理
【点评】
本题属于生活化的科技主题首字母填空题,整体逻辑清晰,大部分空格可以通过上下文语境和常见固定搭配直接推导,少数空格需要注意名词单复数的变形细节,做完代入全文通读就能验证答案合理性,适合考察学生的语篇理解能力和基础词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6
上一页