Ⅳ. 跨学科 “彩虹”餐 (2026·泰州姜堰区期中)完形填空
$Cindy is a girl of 4. She loves having yellow \underline{1} —corn, potatoes, and bananas. But how about the foods in other colours? She doesn't like \underline{2} at all.$
$Today is the family day. "We'll have a family \underline{3} ," Cindy's mum says. "Yellow foods are nice, \underline{4} let's eat a 'rainbow($彩虹)' today."
"Is it the colourful rainbow after the rain?" Cindy asks.
$"No, but I can use the colours of foods to make a \underline{5} 'rainbow'," Mum says.$
$Cindy doesn't like new foods, but she likes the rainbow. So she wants to \underline{6} .$
$Before cooking, Mum asks everyone in the family, " \underline{7} do you want to eat this evening?"$
$Cindy's grandparents answer, "We bring some grapes and purple potatoes \underline{8} our farm. We're 65 years old now. Eating the foods in purple can \underline{9} us to keep young. "$
$"I need to have some orange foods like carrots and oranges," Cindy's father says. "Every day, I have to \underline{10} in front of the computer for a long time. Orange vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes."$
"Can I have some green vegetables like cabbages and broccoli(花菜$)?" Cindy's brother Tony asks. "I love football and want to be a football player one day. Doctors \underline{11} say green food is good for a strong body."$
$Cindy turns to her mum, "For me, yellow foods is my favourite. But I'd like to eat some tomatoes and strawberries. Our teacher tells us \underline{12} foods can make us remember($记住$) things better. You know, I always forget things \underline{13} . Eating this kind of food may make me remember the words well."$
$In the evening, Cindy's mum cooks a big dinner. The \underline{14} of foods are like a rainbow on the table. All of them \underline{15} their great food and have a good time.$
"Mum, today's 'rainbow' is great! Let's eat the 'rainbow' from this day on," Cindy says.
1. A. foods
B. drinks
C. juice
D. vegetables
2. A. it
B. her
C. them
D. us
3. A. breakfast
B. lunch
C. dinner
D. teatime
4. A. and
B. but
C. so
D. or
5. A. lucky
B. happy
C. warm
D. healthy
6. A. have a look
B. have a try
C. have a drink
D. have a talk
7. A. How
B. When
C. Where
D. What
8. A. from
B. to
C. for
D. with
9. A. need
B. ask
C. help
D. tell
10. A. cook
B. think
C. call
D. work
11. A. never
B. often
C. hardly
D. seldom
12. A. red
B. blue
C. purple
D. white
13. A. angrily
B. happily
C. easily
D. sadly
14. A. colours
B. shapes
C. sizes
D. prices
15. A. buy
B. drink
C. cook
D. enjoy
答案:[文章大意]本文讲述了辛迪和家人通过"彩虹"餐尝试不同颜色食物的故事。
1. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:她喜欢黄色的食物——玉米、土豆和香蕉。food 食物;drink 饮料;juice 果汁;vegetable 蔬菜。后文列举的"corn, potatoes, bananas"都是食物。故选 A。
2. C [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:她一点也不喜欢它们。it 它;her 她;them 它们;us 我们。此处指代前文提到的"foods in other colours",用复数代词 them。故选 C。
3. C [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:辛迪的妈妈说:"我们全家要共进晚餐,黄色食物很棒,但今天我们吃一道'彩虹'餐吧。"breakfast 早餐;lunch 午餐;dinner 晚餐;teatime 下午茶。根据后文"In the evening, Cindy's mum cooks a big dinner."可知,此处指的是晚餐。故选 C。
4. B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意同上。and 和;but 但是;so 所以;or 或者。前后句意为转折关系,此处表示虽然黄色食物好,但今天吃"彩虹"食物。故选 B。
5. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:妈妈回答:"不,但我可以用食物的颜色做一道健康的'彩虹'。"lucky 幸运的;happy 快乐的;warm 温暖的;healthy 健康的。根据前文提到的"let's eat a 'rainbow (彩虹)' today"并结合选项可知,此处是说做健康的"彩虹"餐。故选 D。
6. B [解析]考查短语辨析。句意:因此她想试一试。have a look 看一看;have a try 试一试;have a drink 喝一杯;have a talk 谈一谈。根据"Cindy doesn't like new foods, but she likes the rainbow."可知,她喜欢彩虹,说明她想试一试。故选 B。
7. D [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:做饭前,妈妈问全家人:"你们今晚想吃什么?" how 怎样;when 何时;where 哪里;what 什么。根据"... do you want to eat this evening?"可知,句子缺少宾语,此处问的想吃什么。故选 D。
8. A [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:我们从农场带来了一些葡萄和紫薯。from 来自;to 到;for 为了;with 和。根据"We bring some grapes and purple potatoes ... our farm."可知,此处应该说"从"农场带了一些葡萄和紫薯。故选 A。
9. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:吃紫色食物能帮助我们保持年轻。need 需要;ask 询问;help 帮助;tell 告诉。根据"Eating the food in purple can ... us to keep young."可知,此处在说食物的作用,指紫色食物帮助保持年轻。故选 C。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:每天我要对着电脑工作很久。cook 烹饪;think 思考;call 打电话;work 工作。根据说"I have to ... in front of the computer for a long time."可知,此处指辛迪的爸爸在电脑前工作。故选 D。
11. B [解析]考查频率副词辨析。句意:医生常说绿色食物有助于强身健体。never 从不;often 经常;hardly 几乎不;seldom 很少。根据"Doctors ... say green food is good for a strong body."可知,此处应该肯定绿色食物的好处,often 符合句意。故选 B。
12. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:老师说红色食物能增强记忆力。red 红色;blue 蓝色;purple 紫色;white 白色。根据"some tomatoes and strawberries"可知,此处指红色的食物。故选 A。
13. C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:你知道,我总是容易忘事。angrily 生气地;happily 快乐地;easily 容易地;sadly 悲伤地。前文提到吃红色食物帮助记忆,此处应该说自己容易忘记事情。故选 C。
14. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意:食物的颜色就像桌子上的彩虹。colour 颜色;shape 形状;size 尺寸;price 价格。根据"of foods are like a rainbow on the table"可知,应该说颜色像彩虹。故选 A。
15. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:全家享用美食,度过愉快的时光。buy 购买;drink 喝;cook 烹饪;enjoy 享受。根据"their great food and have a good time."以及前文的"The colours of foods are like a rainbow on the table."可知,每个人都得到了美味的食物,应是享用美食。故选 D。