2026年实验班提优训练七年级英语上册译林版第11页解析答案——零五网—

Ⅵ. 阅读表达(10 分)
Martin is from New Zealand. He loves travelling and he also likes collecting key rings (钥匙环). There are many key rings in his room.
Martin has got over 200 key rings from different countries. He buys some every time he visits a country. He also gets some from his friends. When Martin gets a new key ring, he always learns about its country first. This helps him learn a lot about the world.
One day, Martin's new classmate, Helen, visits him. She is amazed by the collection of key rings in Martin's room. "Are all these key rings yours?" she asks.
"Yeah," Martin says with a smile. "I started collecting them ten years ago. Here, let me show you my favourite one. A friend brought it home for me from the Guangzhou Expo (博览会) when he visited China."
"Why do you like collecting key rings?" Helen asks.
"Well, it is an educational (有教育意义的) hobby for me. It's not just about having the key rings; it's about the knowledge (知识) and memories (记忆) they carry. And collecting them brings me a lot of fun," Martin says.
1. What are Martin's hobbies?

Travelling and collecting key rings.

2. What does Martin always do when he gets a new key ring?

He always learns about its country first.

3. Who is Helen?

Martin's new classmate.

4. Which country is Martin's favourite key ring from?

China.

5. What does Martin think of collecting key rings?

He thinks it is educational and fun.

答案：Ⅵ. 1. Travelling and collecting key rings.
2. He always learns about its country first.
3. Martin's new classmate.
4. China.
5. He thinks it is educational and fun.

解析：

【分析】做这类英语阅读表达题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个问题的核心关键词，回到原文中精准定位对应信息，提取关键内容作答，确保回答贴合问题要求，不添加原文外的信息。
【解析】1. 针对问题1“Martin的爱好是什么”，定位原文第一段“He loves travelling and he also likes collecting key rings”，提取两个爱好作答；2. 针对问题2“得到新钥匙环时Martin总是做什么”，定位原文第二段“When Martin gets a new key ring, he always learns about its country first”，直接提取原句关键内容；3. 针对问题3“Helen是谁”，定位原文第三段“One day, Martin's new classmate, Helen, visits him”，提取身份信息；4. 针对问题4“Martin最喜欢的钥匙环来自哪个国家”，定位原文第四段“A friend brought it home for me from the Guangzhou Expo when he visited China”，得出答案为中国；5. 针对问题5“Martin觉得收集钥匙环怎么样”，定位原文最后一段“it is an educational hobby... brings me a lot of fun”，提取看法作答。
【答案】Ⅵ. 1. Travelling and collecting key rings.
2. He always learns about its country first.
3. Martin's new classmate.
4. China.
5. He thinks it is educational and fun.
【知识点】英语阅读理解（细节理解）、信息提取
【点评】本题为英语阅读基础细节题，主要考查学生从原文中定位并提取关键信息的能力，难度较低，适合巩固基础使用。
【难度系数】0.8

Ⅶ.（2025·盐城射阳实验初级中学调研）首字母填空（15分）
Hello, everyone! Today I will talk about school days in $\underline{d\ 1}$ countries.
Millie is a new student at Sunshine Middle School in China. This is her $\underline{f\ 2}$ term in this school. Tommy is her online friend in another country. His school $\underline{s\ 3}$ in September too. Both of them like reading. They can read lots of works of many $\underline{w\ 4}$ in class. Chinese is Millie's favourite subject. Tommy can also speak a little Chinese because he also learns other $\underline{l\ 5}$ besides English.
Millie has biology classes twice a week. She thinks it is interesting. Tommy finds science $\underline{a\ 6}$. Their teacher shows many interesting things from $\underline{n\ 7}$, so he can get to know much about the world.
Millie and Tommy both love sports. Millie is $\underline{i\ 8}$ the school volleyball team. Tommy is a member of the school football team. He $\underline{u\ 9}$ practises playing football with his friends on Saturday afternoons.
They also have field trips every year. Tomorrow morning Millie will pick apples on a farm. Tommy can't $\underline{w\ 10}$ to visit fun places. He must like the activity very much.
I think their school life is interesting and meaningful. How do you like it?
That's all. Thank you.
1.

10.

答案：Ⅶ. 1.different 2.first 3.starts 4.writers 5.languages
6.amazing 7.nature 8.in 9.usually 10.wait

解析：

【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章主题是介绍不同国家的校园生活，再逐句结合语境、语法结构及首字母提示分析每个空：1空修饰countries，需表“不同的”形容词；2空修饰term，表“第一”的序数词；3空主语school为单数，表“开学”的动词第三人称单数；4空对应works（作品），需表“作家”的复数名词；5空对应other，表“语言”的复数名词；6空修饰science，表“令人惊奇的”形容词；7空对应from，表“自然”的名词；8空表“在某队里”的介词；9空修饰动词practises，表“通常”的副词；10空结合固定搭配can't wait to do，确定单词。
【解析】
1. 句意：今天我要谈论不同国家的校园生活，结合首字母d及语境，填different；
2. 句意：这是她在这所学校的第一个学期，结合首字母f及语境，填first；
3. 句意：他的学校也在九月开学，主语school是单数，动词用第三人称单数形式，结合首字母s，填starts；
4. 句意：他们能在课堂上读很多作家的作品，结合首字母w及works（作品），填writers；
5. 句意：除了英语，他还学其他语言，结合首字母l及other，填languages；
6. 句意：Tommy觉得科学很令人惊奇，结合首字母a及语境，填amazing；
7. 句意：老师展示很多来自自然的有趣事物，结合首字母n及语境，填nature；
8. 句意：Millie在学校排球队，结合首字母i及固定搭配“be in+队伍”，填in；
9. 句意：他通常在周六下午和朋友练习踢足球，结合首字母u及语境，填usually；
10. 句意：Tommy迫不及待要去有趣的地方，固定搭配can't wait to do，结合首字母w，填wait。
【答案】
1.different 2.first 3.starts 4.writers 5.languages 6.amazing 7.nature 8.in 9.usually 10.wait
【知识点】
首字母填空解题、词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕校园生活主题，考察基础词汇、语境理解及固定搭配，难度适中，能有效巩固学生的语篇分析和词汇运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6