七、信息还原。
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
I learned how hard it was to make friends in a new school when I was 16 years old. At my old school in California, I was in the football team and the Music Club. 1
C
2
B
when my parents decided to move to Florida. Going to a new school was not easy for me. 3 The class schedule(课程表) and the teachers' teaching methods were different. All the students wore their own clothes instead of school uniforms. 4 But I did not want to talk to them.
After a few weeks, 5 I felt quite lonely. Two months had passed before I got the courage(勇气) to talk to a few classmates. I always said to them friendly, “How are you? Can we become good friends?” Finally, I realized that they were common people, just like me. I began to have some friends. I learned an important lesson about making friends that year.
A. Some kids tried to be nice to me.
B. Everything changed
C. So I was very popular and had a lot of friends.
D. Because I liked sports.
E. The first day in my new school was really difficult.
F. I found that no one even tried to talk to me any more.
G. Because I liked swimming.
1.
C
2.
B
3.
E
4.
A
5.
F
解析：
【分析】
做这类信息还原（七选五）题目，首先先通读全文梳理叙事主线：本文讲述作者16岁随父母搬家到新学校，经历交友困境最终学会交友的经历。接下来逐空结合前后文的逻辑关联匹配选项：
1. 第一空前文提到作者在旧学校加入了足球队和音乐俱乐部，按照叙事逻辑，加入多个校园社团的结果就是很受欢迎、有很多朋友，对应匹配选项。
2. 第二空后文提到父母决定举家搬到佛罗里达，搬家事件会彻底改变作者原本的校园生活，这里需要填总起“一切都发生变化”的过渡句。
3. 第三空后文罗列了新学校和旧学校的不同点：课程表、老师教法、着装要求都不一样，这些细节都是在支撑“新学校第一天很难熬”的核心表述，对应匹配选项。
4. 第四空后文出现转折词But，说作者不想和他们说话，说明前文内容是“有人主动对作者释放善意”，和后文作者的拒绝形成转折逻辑。
5. 第五空后文提到作者感到十分孤独，说明几周之后没人再主动和作者搭话，顺理成章引出孤独的状态，匹配对应选项。最后排除两个和上下文逻辑无关的多余选项D、G即可。
【解析】
1. 空前句说明作者在旧学校加入了足球队和音乐俱乐部，C选项“所以我非常受欢迎，有很多朋友”是前文情况顺理成章的结果，逻辑连贯，故选C。
2. 空后句说明父母决定搬到佛罗里达，原本的校园生活完全被打破，B选项“一切都变了”起到承上启下的过渡作用，衔接旧学校的生活和后续的新学校经历，故选B。
3. 空后详细列举了新学校和旧学校的诸多差异，E选项“我在新学校的第一天真的很难熬”是对后文所有差异描述的总起句，逻辑通顺，故选E。
4. 空后出现转折连词But，表明前后语义相反，后文说“我不想和他们说话”，A选项“一些孩子试图对我示好”正好和后文形成转折关系，故选A。
5. 空后说明作者感到十分孤独，F选项“我发现再也没有人试图和我说话了”是作者感到孤独的直接原因，符合叙事逻辑，故选F。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F
【知识点】
七选五信息还原，上下文语境衔接，语篇逻辑推理
【点评】
本题属于记叙文类的信息还原题，叙事脉络清晰，有明显的因果、转折逻辑提示，学生解题时可以重点关注空前后的连接词（比如本题的but）、前后文的对应关系，就能快速排除无关的多余选项，锁定正确答案。
【难度系数】
0.7
