六、任务型阅读。
Almost every Thursday morning, an old lady, Wu Pinxian, plays beautiful piano music for people to relieve their stress(缓解压力) at the Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital.
Wu started to be a volunteer(志愿者)piano performer in 2023. The hospital holds a piano performance every Thursday to make a relaxing environment and cheer up patients.
Wu's music is effective(有效的). Many patients and their friends sing along with her piano music and some even become her fans. They don't feel so worried or scared in this way. Wu performs there almost every Thursday for one and a half hours with just a short break.
Though Wu helps others feel better through her music, she herself feels sad because she lost her husband in December 2023. But life has to go on. She finds that it's meaningful(有意义的)to work as a volunteer in the hospital because it can make others relaxed and happy.
“I believe playing the piano can make the patients enjoy the music. Though I do not play the piano for a long time every Thursday, I always do my best,” Wu wrote the sentences down in her diary.
回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. When did Wu become a volunteer?
In 2023.
2. How often does the hospital hold a piano performance?
Once a week.
3. How long does Wu perform each time?
For one and a half hours.
4. What does Wu think of working as a volunteer in the hospital?
It's meaningful.
5. How do you like Wu Pinxian?
She is very kind/friendly/helpful/warm-hearted.(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】
这道题是阅读简答类任务型阅读,解题思路如下:1. 先明确题干要求所有答案不超过10个词,避免表述冗余;2. 带着每道题的特殊疑问词关键词,回到原文对应段落精准定位信息:问时间找时间相关表述,问频率找频率描述,问时长找时长内容,问观点直接提取人物的想法,最后一道开放题结合人物的志愿行为给出正向合理评价即可,所有提取的信息都要核对字数符合要求。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段第一句"Wu started to be a volunteer piano performer in 2023",直接提取对应的时间信息即可。
2. 定位原文第二段"The hospital holds a piano performance every Thursday",每周四举办一次,对应频率就是一周一次。
3. 定位原文第三段末尾"Wu performs there almost every Thursday for one and a half hours with just a short break",直接提取对应的表演时长信息。
4. 定位原文第四段"She finds that it's meaningful to work as a volunteer in the hospital",直接提取她对医院志愿工作的评价即可。
5. 结合吴品仙主动做志愿为病人弹钢琴缓解压力的暖心行为,给出正向合理的人物评价即可,答案不唯一。
【答案】
1. In 2023.
2. Once a week.
3. For one and a half hours.
4. It's meaningful.
5. She is very kind/friendly/helpful/warm-hearted.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,阅读简答表达,人物评价表述
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读,绝大多数答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,不需要复杂的推理,既考察学生快速查找文本关键信息的能力,也通过最后一道开放题引导学生感受志愿人物的闪光点,答题时注意严格遵守题干要求的答案不超过10个词的规则即可,不要添加多余内容。
【难度系数】
0.8