一、根据图片提示填空,完成句子或对话。

(第1题图)

(第2题图)

(第3题图)

(第4题图)
1. The
Double
Ninth
Festival falls
in
October or early November. And
at
this festival, children show love and respect to their grandparents.
2. —What’s Yang Ling doing?
—She’s reading about festivals
around
the world
on
the internet.
3.
Children's
Day
is celebrated at different time—in China
in
June, in Japan
in
May, and in India
on
November 14th.
4. Many people count down(倒计时) to midnight together
on
New Year’s Eve, and welcome New
Year's
Day
the next morning.
答案:1. Double Ninth, in, at 2. around, on
3. Children's Day, in, in, on 4. on, Year's Day
解析:
【解析】
1. 结合第1题图中孩子向祖父母表达敬意的场景,对应中国传统的重阳节,英文为Double Ninth Festival;表示在某月用介词in,“在这个节日”的固定搭配为at this festival,因此依次填入Double Ninth、in、at。
2. 第2题图展示人物在电脑前浏览内容,“全世界”的固定表达为around the world,“在网上”的固定搭配为on the internet,因此依次填入around、on。
3. 第3题图是孩子们欢庆节日的场景,对应儿童节Children's Day;表示在某月用介词in,具体到某一天November 14th要用介词on,因此依次填入Children's Day、in、in、on。
4. 第4题图是众人跨年倒计时的场景,“在新年前夜”用介词on,“元旦”的固定表达为New Year's Day,因此依次填入on、Year's Day。
【答案】
1. Double Ninth; in; at
2. around; on
3. Children's Day; in; in; on
4. on; Year's Day
【知识点】
节日英文表达;时间介词用法;固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题结合图片提示考查节日相关的英语词汇、常见时间介词的用法以及固定短语,既检验了学生对单元核心词汇的记忆,也要求学生能结合语境和配图准确选用介词,整体贴合基础英语的学习要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、从方框中选择合适的短语,完成对话。
A. have a great time B. after Christmas C. on New Year's Day D. in China
E. in the UK F. on December 25th G. Chinese New Year H. visit my grandparents
A: Hi, class. Let's talk about the festivals. What is the most important festival 1.
E
?
B: Christmas. It's 2.
F
.
A: What festival comes 3.
B
?
B: New Year's Day.
A: What do you do 4.
C
, David?
B: I often have a party with my friends.
A: What is the most important festival 5.
D
, Ma Li?
C: The Spring Festival. It's also called 6.
G
. I usually go to 7.
H
and other relatives. We always 8.
A
together.
答案:1. E 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. G
7. H 8. A
解析:
【分析】首先通读对话,明确对话围绕节日展开,需结合每个空格前后的语境、节日相关常识及方框内短语的含义,逐一匹配合适的短语:1空询问“最重大的节日”所属的国家,结合答语“Christmas”选对应地点的短语;2空说明圣诞节的时间,选对应日期的短语;3空询问圣诞节之后的节日,选对应时间的短语;4空询问在元旦的活动,选对应节日的短语;5空询问中国的重要节日,选对应地点的短语;6空说明春节的别称,选对应短语;7空说明春节的活动,选对应短语;8空说明春节的活动内容,选对应短语。
【解析】1. 结合答语“Christmas”,此处询问哪个国家的重要节日,故选E(in the UK);2. 此处说明圣诞节的时间,故选F(on December 25th);3. 此处询问圣诞节之后的节日,故选B(after Christmas);4. 此处询问在元旦做的事,故选C(on New Year's Day);5. 此处询问中国的重要节日,故选D(in China);6. 此处说明春节的别称,故选G(Chinese New Year);7. 此处表示春节的活动是看望祖父母,故选H(visit my grandparents);8. 此处表示一起玩得开心,故选A(have a great time)。
【答案】1.E 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.G 7.H 8.A
【知识点】短语搭配、节日英语表达
【点评】本题为补全对话类基础题,需结合语境、节日常识匹配短语,难度适中,适合初中低年级学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】0.5
三、新素养 文化意识 从括号内选择合适的内容填空,完成短文。
The Mid-Autumn Festival is
an
(a/an) important festival
in
(at/in) Vietnam(越南). It is
on
(in/on) the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. People look at the bright full
moon
(sun/moon), and eat mooncakes and fruit.
The festival there is for children. It is “
Children's
(Childs'/Children's) Celebration”. Children parade(游行) on the streets. They take colourful lanterns of
different
(different/the same) shapes, such as fish, stars and butterflies. They sing and dance. They can watch lion
dances
(dancing/dances) too. Parents often make lanterns and talk
about
(to/about) the history and culture of Vietnam with their children.

答案:an, in, on, moon, Children's, different, dances, about
解析:
【分析】
本题是结合越南中秋节文化的英语填空题,需依据语法规则、固定搭配及语境逐一选择合适词汇:
1. 第一空:important以元音音素开头,不定冠词需用an;
2. 第二空:表示“在某个国家”用介词in;
3. 第三空:具体日期前需用介词on;
4. 第四空:中秋节传统活动是赏月,对应名词moon;
5. 第五空:表示“儿童的”需用复数名词所有格Children's;
6. 第六空:后文举例不同形状的灯笼,选形容词different;
7. 第七空:“舞狮”的固定表达为lion dances,用名词复数;
8. 第八空:表示“谈论”历史文化,用动词短语talk about。
【解析】
1. 不定冠词:a用于辅音音素开头的词前,an用于元音音素开头的词前,important/ɪmˈpɔːtnt/以元音音素/ɪ/开头,故填an;
2. 介词:表示“在某个国家”用介词in,at接小地点,故填in;
3. 介词:具体某一天前用介词on,in接月份/年份等,故填on;
4. 名词:中秋节传统活动是赏月,sun指太阳,moon指月亮,故填moon;
5. 名词所有格:“儿童”的复数是Children,其所有格为Children's,Childs'形式错误,故填Children's;
6. 形容词:后文举例鱼、星星、蝴蝶等不同形状,different表“不同的”,the same表“相同的”,故填different;
7. 固定搭配:“舞狮”的固定表达为lion dances,需用名词复数,故填dances;
8. 动词短语:talk about表“谈论关于……”,talk to表“和……交谈”,此处指谈论历史文化,故填about。
【答案】
an, in, on, moon, Children's, different, dances, about
【知识点】
不定冠词用法;介词辨析;名词所有格
【点评】
本题结合越南中秋节文化,考察英语基础语法、词汇辨析及固定搭配,渗透文化意识,符合新素养要求,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5