三、新素养 问题解决 亮亮认为,人与人之间出现矛盾时可以协商解决。从方框中选择合适的句子,完成亮亮的分享。(有一项多余)
Tom grows vegetables in his garden. 1.
E
He wants to win a prize(奖品) for Best Vegetables at the Village Show. His neighbour Zara lives on the farm next door. She has horses, cows, sheep and goats. Zara's goats like Tom's garden very much. "Zara!" says Tom. "Your goats are in my garden!" The goats eat Tom's green beans.
Zara takes the goats home. 2.
F
The goats jump onto the rock(石头), over the door and into Tom's garden. "Zara!" says Tom. "3.
B
" The goats eat Tom's cabbages. Zara ties the goats up with ropes(绳子). 4.
A
The goats eat all of Tom's tomatoes and carrots.
Zara is a good, kind neighbour. "Take my goats to the show!" says Zara. "5.
C
" Tom and Zara have a good day at the show. The goats win first prize.
A. The goats bite the ropes and jump into Tom's garden.
B. Your goats are in my garden!
C. Your vegetables make them big and strong.
D. She likes her goats very much.
E. He grows carrots, cabbages, green beans and tomatoes.
F. She closes the door with a rock.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语补全对话类题目,需结合上下文语境、故事发展逻辑选择合适句子,且有一项多余。解题思路:1. 通读全文,梳理故事脉络:Tom种蔬菜想获奖,邻居Zara的山羊多次闯入Tom花园吃菜,两人尝试解决后,Zara让山羊参赛获奖;2. 逐个分析空格前后内容,匹配对应选项;3. 排除不符合语境的多余项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前句提到Tom在花园种蔬菜,后句说他想赢“最佳蔬菜”奖,此处需补充Tom种植的具体蔬菜,对应选项E(He grows carrots, cabbages, green beans and tomatoes.);
2. 第2空:前句Zara把山羊带回家,后句说明山羊仍能进入Tom花园,此处应是Zara采取的防护措施,对应选项F(She closes the door with a rock.);
3. 第3空:前句山羊吃了Tom的卷心菜,Tom再次向Zara告知山羊闯入的情况,对应选项B(Your goats are in my garden!);
4. 第4空:前句Zara用绳子绑山羊,后句山羊仍吃了Tom的番茄和胡萝卜,此处说明山羊挣脱绳子的行为,对应选项A(The goats bite the ropes and jump into Tom's garden.);
5. 第5空:前句Zara让Tom带山羊去参赛,后句山羊获奖,此处需说明山羊能获奖的原因,对应选项C(Your vegetables make them big and strong.);
多余项为D(She likes her goats very much.),与上下文逻辑不符。
【答案】
1.E 2.F 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语补全对话、语篇理解、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题结合邻里相处的生活场景,以新素养问题解决为导向,考查学生的英语语境理解与逻辑推理能力,需结合故事发展细节匹配句子,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4