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四、(南通海门区期末)亮亮平时喜欢喝奶茶,他收集了许多奶茶杯,并用它们做了一些手工作品。阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Do you like milk tea? It is tea mixed with milk. It is very popular with young people. What do you do with the cups after drinking? Some people choose to reuse them.
Before reusing, make sure to clean the cups well. You can use the tall milk tea cups as flower vases. The short and fat ones can hold pens, crayons and rubbers. This makes the milk tea cups into pen holders. There is also a big, short type of cup that looks like a small bucket. It can be used as a small rubbish bin on your desk or in your car.
Just remember: only reuse the cups that have a recycling symbol(符号). The symbol looks like a triangle(三角形) with the number 5 in its middle. This symbol means a plastic product is safe for holding food and drinks repeatedly(重复地).
(一)阅读短文,给下列三种奶茶杯找到合适的用途。
1.
B
+ =
a flower vase

2.
A
+ =
a pen holder

3.
C
+ = a rubbish bin
A. [图] B. [图] C.
(二)阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
(
C
)1. Which sign shows that we can reuse a milk tea cup for daily drinking?
A. [图] B. C. [图]
(
A
)2. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
A. We can reuse milk tea cups to make many things.
B. Milk tea is popular with people of all ages.
C. Washing the cups makes them safe for holding drinks again.
答案:(一)1. B, a flower vase 2. A, a pen holder 3. C
(二)1. C
2. A 解析 由短文中“Do you like milk tea? It is tea mixed with milk. It is very popular with young people.”可知,奶茶在年轻人中很流行,文章并未提及其他年龄段的人喜爱奶茶的情况,则选项B表述错误;由短文中“Just remember: only reuse the cups that have a recycling symbol. The symbol looks like a triangle with the number 5 in its middle. This symbol means a plastic product is safe for holding food and drinks repeatedly.”可知,只有印有可回收符号的奶茶杯可以作为日常水杯重复使用,仅简单清洗并不能让它们再次安全地盛装饮料,选项C的表述不够全面。故选A。
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,分为奶茶杯用途匹配和选择题两类任务。解题思路:1. 通读短文,明确各段落核心信息;2. 针对(一)的匹配题,定位第二段不同奶茶杯用途的描述,对应选项;3. 针对(二)的选择题,第1题定位第三段可重复使用的杯子符号描述,第2题通过原文细节逐一排除错误选项,得出正确答案。
【解析】(一)1. 原文第二段提到“tall milk tea cups as flower vases”,对应选项B(高杯),故B对应a flower vase;2. 原文提到“short and fat ones... into pen holders”,对应选项A(矮胖杯),故A对应a pen holder;3. 原文提到“big, short type... as a small rubbish bin”,对应选项C,故填C。(二)1. 原文第三段指出可重复使用的杯子需带有中间有数字5的三角形回收符号,对应选项C;2. 原文仅说明奶茶受年轻人欢迎,并非所有年龄段,排除B;仅清洗杯子不够,需带指定回收符号才安全重复使用,排除C;原文提到杯子可做花瓶、笔架、垃圾桶等,说明可制作很多东西,故选A。
【答案】(一)1. B, a flower vase 2. A, a pen holder 3. C;(二)1. C 2. A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文的细节查找与逻辑推理能力,需精准定位原文信息,区分细节正误与合理推断,题型贴合期末考查要求,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
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