五、阅读短文，补全下面的表格。
Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists(物理学家) in the world. He was born in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025 at the age of 103.
Yang had a strong love for science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for further education. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. As a result, he became very famous around the world.
As a scientist born in China, he loved his motherland very much. He helped build connections(建立联系) between Chinese and American scientists, and raised money to support(支持) Chinese scholars to study abroad. In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a big difference to the field of science in China.
We will always remember this great scientist. He not only made great contributions(贡献) to physics but also influenced many young scientists in China.
Yang Zhenning—1.
one
of the world’s greatest physicists
As a young man | He 2.
studied
hard and later went to the US for further education.
When he was 3.
35/thirty-five
years old | He 4.
won
the Nobel Prize in Physics with Li Zhengdao. As a result, he 5.
became
very famous around the world.
In 1999 | He 6.
returned
to Tsinghua University and made a big difference to the field of science in China.
Why we will never forget this great 7.
scientist
| Because he both made great contributions to physics and influenced many young 8.
scientists
in China.
解析：
【分析】本题为阅读理解补全表格题，需根据短文内容定位每个空白处对应的关键信息，匹配出符合语境和语法的正确单词。解题时先通读短文，再逐行对应表格内容，找到原文相关句子提取答案即可。
【解析】1. 原文提到“Yang Zhenning was one of the greatest physicists...”，故填one；2. 原文“As a young man, he studied hard...”，故填studied；3. 杨振宁1922年出生，1957年获诺贝尔奖，1957-1922=35，故填35/thirty-five；4. 原文“he won the Nobel Prize in Physics...”，故填won；5. 原文“he became very famous around the world...”，故填became；6. 原文“Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University...”，故填returned；7. 原文最后提到“this great scientist”，故填scientist；8. 原文“influenced many young scientists...”，故填scientists。
【答案】1. one 2. studied 3. 35/thirty-five 4. won 5. became 6. returned 7. scientist 8. scientists
【知识点】英语阅读理解（补全表格），词汇运用
【点评】本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的查找与匹配能力，属于基础题型，仔细阅读原文即可完成。
【难度系数】0.8
