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一、(亮点原创)根据句意提示补全句子,并补全字谜。
1. There are twelve months in a year and September is the
ninth
month.
2. The storm last night cut off the power, so we had to use
candles
.
3. During the Spring Festival, families put up red lanterns to
wish
for good luck and happiness.
4. When I was a little
kid
, I was afraid of the dark, but now I am not.
5. My sister is going to watch the stars. She has a
love
for the night sky.

答案:

1. ninth 2. candles 3. wish 4. kid 5. love
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语字谜结合句意填空的题目,需根据每个句子的语境确定单词含义,再结合方格中已给出的字母位置,匹配出符合要求的单词,同时确保单词与方格的字母对应,完成字谜。解题时先分析每句句意,再结合首字母或方格内已有的字母,锁定正确单词。
【解析】
1. 句意:一年有十二个月,九月是第几个月。根据常识,九月是第九个月,对应单词ninth,符合方格中对应位置的字母;
2. 句意:昨晚暴风雨切断电源,所以我们不得不使用某物。首字母为c,结合方格长度,对应单词candles(蜡烛),符合句意;
3. 句意:春节时家人们挂红灯笼来祝愿好运和幸福。首字母为w,对应单词wish(祝愿),符合语境;
4. 句意:当我是个小的时候怕黑,现在不怕了。首字母为k,对应单词kid(小孩),符合句意;
5. 句意:姐姐要去看星星,她对夜空有一份热爱。中间有字母v,对应单词love,符合句意。
【答案】

1. ninth 2. candles 3. wish 4. kid 5. love
【知识点】
英语单词拼写、句意理解、常识运用
【点评】
本题将英语单词填空与字谜结合,既考查学生对英语单词的掌握,又融入生活常识,题型新颖,能有效提升学生的综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
二、从方框中选择合适的选项填空,补全句子。
A. long life B. take a photo C. a nice smartphone D. take care of
1. When Tom unwrapped his present, he was over the moon to find
C
.
2. If you travel to Harbin in winter, don't forget to
B
with the famous giant snowman.
3. Chinese people eat long noodles on their birthdays because they symbolize
A
.
4. Who can
D
the children while you are away?
答案:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
解析:
【分析】
解题思路:先明确每个选项的含义,再结合句子语境匹配恰当选项。步骤为:1. 翻译选项:A.长寿,B.拍照,C.一部好的智能手机,D.照顾;2. 逐句分析语境:第1句拆礼物对应礼物类选项,第2句旅行看雪人对应拍照,第3句生日长寿面对应长寿寓意,第4句孩子对应照顾。
【解析】
1. 句意:当Tom拆开礼物时,他非常开心发现是一部好的智能手机。“unwrapped his present”(拆开礼物)对应选项C“a nice smartphone(一部好的智能手机)”,故选C。
2. 句意:如果你冬天去哈尔滨旅行,别忘了和著名的巨型雪人拍照。“travel to Harbin”(旅行)和“giant snowman”(巨型雪人)的场景对应拍照,选项B“take a photo(拍照)”符合语境,故选B。
3. 句意:中国人生日吃长寿面因为它们象征长寿。“long noodles”(长寿面)的寓意是长寿,选项A“long life(长寿)”匹配,故选A。
4. 句意:你不在时谁能照顾孩子?选项D“take care of(照顾)”符合“照顾孩子”的语境,故选D。
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D
【知识点】
短语辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题,考查常用短语和名词短语的含义及语境运用,结合日常常识和句子语境即可快速选出答案,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
Sally: Good morning, Jim.
Jim: Hi, Sally. 1.
D

Sally: Yes. I went to my friend Tom's birthday party.
Jim: Really? 2.
A

Sally: A football. He enjoys playing football. What did you do?
Jim: 3.
E
They live on a farm.
Sally: What did you do there?
Jim: I went fishing with my grandpa. And I picked some strawberries with my grandma. 4.
B

Sally: Sounds good. 5.
C

Jim: It was great, and the air was so clean. I watched the stars at night.
Sally: Lucky you.
A. What gift did you take?
B. It was so much fun.
C. How was the weather there?
D. Did you do anything interesting last weekend?
E. I visited my grandparents.
答案:1. D 2. A 3. E 4. B 5. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合上下文语境和问答逻辑选择合适句子。首先通读对话,明确对话围绕周末活动展开:1. 第一空后Sally用Yes回答,且提及去了朋友的生日派对,说明Jim的问句是询问是否做了有趣的事;2. 第二空后Sally回答礼物是足球,说明Jim问的是礼物相关内容;3. 第三空后提到“他们住在农场”,对应Jim做的事是拜访祖父母;4. 第四空前Jim说做了钓鱼、摘草莓的活动,需补充总结性语句;5. 第五空后Jim回答“很棒,空气干净”,说明Sally问的是天气情况。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据答句“Yes. I went to my friend Tom's birthday party.”可知,Jim询问是否做了有趣的事,对应选项D(Did you do anything interesting last weekend?);
2. 第二空:根据答句“A football.”可知,Jim询问的是礼物,对应选项A(What gift did you take?);
3. 第三空:根据后句“They live on a farm.”可知,Jim说的是拜访祖父母,对应选项E(I visited my grandparents.);
4. 第四空:Jim说完钓鱼、摘草莓的活动后,需补充总结性语句,对应选项B(It was so much fun.);
5. 第五空:根据答句“It was great, and the air was so clean.”可知,Sally询问的是天气,对应选项C(How was the weather there?)。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.B 5.C
【知识点】
情景交际、补全对话、日常对话
【点评】
本题围绕周末活动展开情景交际补全对话,考查学生对日常英语问答逻辑的掌握,题型基础,需结合上下文语境匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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