五、完形填空。
Jim is a six-year-old boy. He likes sweets very much, but his mother doesn't give
1
any, because they are
2
for his teeth. But Jim's grandma often gives him sweets when she comes to
3
. Then, Jim's mother lets him eat some to make the old woman
4
. One evening, before Jim's seventh birthday, he makes his wish before he goes to bed. He shouts, “Fairy, please give me a big box of
5
on my birthday.” His mother hears him shouting and asks, “
6
are you shouting, Jim? Fairy can hear you when you talk quietly.” Jim answers, “I know, but Grandma is in the next room and she
7
.”
(
)1. A. him B. he C. his
(
)2. A. good B. bad C. helpful
(
)3. A. help B. visit C. show
(
)4. A. smart B. heavy C. happy
(
)5. A. sweets B. ice cream C. toys
(
)6. A. What B. Where C. Why
(
)7. A. can't B. shouldn't C. don't
解析：
【分析】
先通读全文把握主旨：文章讲述了喜欢糖果的男孩Jim，因糖果对牙齿不好妈妈不给他吃，奶奶来访时会给，妈妈为让奶奶开心允许Jim吃，最后Jim许愿要糖果故意大声喊的趣事。解题时需结合语境、语法规则及固定搭配逐个分析：
1. 动词后需用人称代词宾格作宾语；
2. 考查固定搭配，结合语境判断对牙齿的影响；
3. 结合语境判断奶奶的行为；
4. 结合妈妈的目的判断形容词；
5. 呼应前文核心名词；
6. 结合妈妈的提问逻辑选疑问词；
7. 结合Jim的意图判断情态动词。
【解析】
1. 动词give后接人称代词宾格作宾语，Jim是男性，宾格为him，故选A。
2. 固定搭配be bad for表示“对……有害”，此处指糖果对牙齿有害，故选B。
3. 句意：但Jim的奶奶来看望时经常给他糖果。visit意为“看望、拜访”，符合语境，故选B。
4. 句意：Jim的妈妈让他吃一些糖果来让这位老人开心。happy意为“开心的”，符合语境，故选C。
5. 结合前文提到Jim非常喜欢糖果，可知他许愿要一大盒糖果，故选A。
6. 妈妈问Jim为什么大声喊，需用疑问词Why，故选C。
7. 句意：奶奶在隔壁房间，她听不到小声说话。can't表示“不能”，符合语境，故选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A
【知识点】
人称代词宾格、固定搭配、词义辨析
【点评】
本题为贴近生活的完形填空，考查学生语篇理解能力及基础词汇、语法的运用，需结合上下文逻辑和固定搭配解题，内容简单易懂，符合小学英语考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
