四、新素养 社会责任 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)并回答问题。
It was a sunny Saturday morning. Leo and his family visited the beautiful Green Valley Park. The air was fresh, and the flowers were blooming. Everyone was happy.
Suddenly, Leo saw a man standing on a clean path in the park. The man held an empty snack bag in his hand and looked ready to throw it on the ground. He didn’t seem to care about the cleanliness of the park. Leo felt worried. He thought it was everyone’s duty（责任）to keep the public places clean. Leo took a deep breath and walked up to the man.
“Excuse me, sir,” Leo said softly. “This park is a beautiful place that everyone enjoys. If you throw the bag on the ground, it will make the park look dirty. It can also harm the environment and the animals that live here.” The man stopped and looked at Leo. He seemed a bit embarrassed. “Oh, I didn’t think about that,” the man said. “I’m just used to（习惯于）throwing things away without thinking.” Leo smiled kindly. “It’s okay, sir. But if we all keep the park clean, more people will be able to have a great time here. You can find a bin nearby and put the bag in it.” The man thought for a moment. Then, he walked to the nearest bin and threw the bag in. “You are right, little friend. Thank you for
reminding me. I will be more careful next time.”
(
F
)1. Leo went to Green Valley Park with his friends on Saturday.
(
T
)2. A man wanted to throw a snack bag on the ground.
(
F
)3. The underlined word “reminding” means “指责” in Chinese.
(
F
)4. The man was angry with Leo at last.
5. 新趋势 开放性设问 What do you think of Leo?
I think he's brave and responsible. He reminded the man to keep the park clean in a polite way.（答案不唯一）
解析：
【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，包含判断正误和开放性设问两部分。做判断正误题时，需先抓住每个小题的关键词，回到原文定位相关语句，对比题文信息是否一致，注意细节（如人物、事件、词义等）；做开放性设问时，要结合短文中Leo的行为表现，表达合理的观点即可。
【解析】
1. 由短文中“It was a sunny Saturday morning. Leo and his family visited the beautiful Green Valley Park.”可知，Leo是和家人一起去的公园，不是和朋友，故判断为F。
2. 由短文中“The man held an empty snack bag in his hand and looked ready to throw it on the ground.”可知，男士想把零食袋扔在地上，故判断为T。
3. 由短文中Leo劝阻男士时的语气（softly）和神态（smiled kindly），以及“Thank you for”可推知，“reminding”意为“提醒”，并非“指责”，故判断为F。
4. 由短文中男士最后说“Thank you for reminding me”可知，男士最后感谢Leo，并未生气，故判断为F。
5. 结合短文中Leo主动礼貌劝阻男士爱护环境的行为，可表达对Leo的正面评价，如他勇敢、有礼貌且有责任感，答案不唯一。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.I think he's brave and responsible. He reminded the man to keep the park clean in a polite way.（答案不唯一）
【知识点】
阅读理解细节判断、词义猜测、观点表达
【点评】
本题结合社会责任素养，以公园场景的短文为载体，考查学生的细节理解、词义猜测能力及基于文本的观点表达能力，引导学生树立爱护公共环境的意识，贴合新素养要求，题型难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
