零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本九年级英语上册译林版 第198页解析答案
C 跨生物—昆虫
What are insects(昆虫) like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them? Insects are very interesting animals. They may be small, but they are smart and hard-working. Scientists have studied different kinds of insects very closely. According to their studies, even the smallest insects have tools to help do their work.
Have you ever seen a little fly called a sawfly? It gets such a name because it has a saw(锯子)that is used on plants to create a safe space for its eggs. After laying its eggs, the sawfly makes some glue. The glue fixes the eggs to where they are laid.
Another insect that has its own natural tool is the poppy bee(蜂). The bees live in wood. Like people who make things out of wood, poppy bees use special tools to dig nests(巢穴) out of wood. They dig and clean out the nest to make it ready for use. When all is ready, poppy bees cut out pieces of leaves in the shape of a nest. They then join the pieces together and put them into the nest.
Ants are also known for their clever use of natural tools. For example, they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests. There are more insects than any other living things in the world. Every insect is special. The more you notice them, the more they will surprise you.
(
A
)8. 创新考法—开篇方式 How does the writer start the topic?
A. By asking questions.
B. By listing numbers.
C. By making comparisons.
D. By telling a story.
(
C
)9. What can we know about poppy bees from Paragraph 3?
A. They clean their nests with big leaves.
B. They put pieces of leaves around nests.
C. They dig nests before cutting out leaves.
D. They live with other insects in wood.
(
C
)10. Which of the following insects uses leaves to take in water according to the text?
A. Sawflies.
B. Poppy bees.
C. Ants.
D. Butterflies.
(
A
)11. Which can be the best title for the text?
A. Insects and tools
B. Animals and eggs
C. Plants and leaves
D. Different kinds of insects
答案:8. A 【点拨】根据“What are insects(昆虫)like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them?”可知,作者是通过提问的方式引入话题。故选A。
9. C 【点拨】根据第三段可知,罂粟蜂在挖好巢穴后才开始切割树叶。故选C。
10. C 【点拨】根据“For example, they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests.”可知,蚂蚁利用树叶吸水。故选C。
11. A 【点拨】全文主要介绍了昆虫如何使用工具,如锯蝇的锯子、罂粟蜂的挖巢工具以及蚂蚁利用树叶吸水等。因此最佳标题应为“昆虫与工具”。故选A。
解析:
【分析】
1. 第8题考查篇章开篇方式,解题思路是定位文章开头,分析作者引入话题的手法:文章开头连续提出两个问句,以此开启话题,对应选项A。
2. 第9题考查细节理解,解题思路是定位第三段关于poppy bee的描述,梳理其行为顺序:先挖巢穴,再切割树叶,据此判断选项。
3. 第10题考查细节理解,解题思路是定位第四段中“用树叶吸水”的相关语句,找到对应的昆虫是蚂蚁,匹配选项。
4. 第11题考查主旨大意,解题思路是通读全文,归纳核心内容:全文围绕昆虫使用天然工具展开,据此确定最佳标题。
【解析】
8. 根据文章开头的“What are insects(昆虫) like in your eyes? Have you ever noticed them?”可知,作者通过提出两个问题的方式引入话题,故答案为A。
9. 定位第三段内容,罂粟蜂的行为顺序为:先在木头中挖巢穴,之后才切割树叶,因此选项C符合原文描述,故答案为C。
10. 根据第四段中“For example, they drop pieces of leaves into water so that they take in the water. Then the ants carry them back to their nests.”可知,利用树叶吸水的昆虫是蚂蚁,故答案为C。
11. 通读全文,文章分别介绍了锯蝇、罂粟蜂、蚂蚁等昆虫使用天然工具的情况,核心主题为“昆虫与工具”,因此最佳标题为A选项,故答案为A。
【答案】
8.A 9.C 10.C 11.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解题、主旨大意题、篇章结构题)
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题,围绕“昆虫使用天然工具”展开,考查了学生对篇章结构、细节信息及主旨大意的理解,题目设置贴合文本,需学生准确定位原文关键信息并归纳总结,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
上一页 下一页